//The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/25 words - 2 min 明朝[明朝] ming2 zhao1 tomorrow morning; the following morning 42 初年[初年] chu1 nian2 early years 1 太祖[太祖] tai4 zu3 Great Ancestor (posthumous title, e.g. for the founder of a dynasty) 9 朱元璋[朱元璋] Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1 Zhu Yuanzhang, personal name of first Ming dynasty emperor Hongwu 洪武[Hong2 wu3] 5 彻底[徹底] che4 di3 thorough; thoroughly; complete 4 除[除] chu2 to get rid of; to remove; to exclude; to eliminate; to wipe out; to divide; except; not including 13 北[北] bei3 north; to be defeated (classical) 77 元[元] yuan2 currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan); first; original; primary; fundamental; constituent; part; era (of a reign); meta- (prefix); (math.) argument; variable; (Tw) (geology) eon 140 残[殘] can2 to destroy; to spoil; to ruin; to injure; cruel; oppressive; savage; brutal; incomplete; disabled; to remain; to survive; remnant; surplus 7 馀[餘] yu2 variant of 餘|余[yu2], remainder 56 势力[勢力] shi4 li5 power; (ability to) influence 2 多次[多次] duo1 ci4 many times; repeatedly 1 派遣[派遣] pai4 qian3 to send (on a mission); to dispatch 3 大军[大軍] da4 jun1 army; main forces 68 讨伐[討伐] tao3 fa2 to suppress by armed force; to send a punitive expedition against; to crusade against 5 漠北[漠北] Mo4 bei3 Outer Mongolia (lit. north of the Gobi Desert) 58 史[史] shi3 history; annals; title of an official historian in ancient China 22 称[稱] cheng1 to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise 12 洪武[洪武] Hong2 wu3 Hongwu Emperor, also written Hung-wu Ti, reign name of first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋[Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1] (1328-1398), reigned 1386-1398, Temple name 明太祖[Ming2 Tai4 zu3] 46 北征[北征] bei3 zheng1 punitive expedition to the north 25 小祖宗[小祖宗] xiao3 zu3 zong1 brat; little devil 8 抓住[抓住] zhua1 zhu4 to grab; to capture 4 跟上[跟上] gen1 shang4 to catch up with; to keep pace with 4 鸟窝[鳥窩] niao3 wo1 bird's nest 1 哎[哎] ai1 hey!; (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation) 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/50 words - 7 min 爬[爬] pa2 to crawl; to climb; to get up or sit up 2 这儿[這兒] zhe4 r5 here 91 师父[師父] shi1 fu5 used for 師傅|师傅 (in Taiwan); master; qualified worker 14 徐[徐] xu2 slowly; gently 159 达[達] da2 to attain; to reach; to amount to; to communicate; eminent 41 爹[爹] die1 dad 93 大姐[大姐] da4 jie3 big sister; elder sister; older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker) 87 鹅[鵝] e2 goose; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 33 妳[妳] ni3 you (female); variant of 你[ni3] 329 瞎[瞎] xia1 blind; groundlessly; foolishly; to no purpose 9 起哄[起鬨] qi3 hong4 to heckle; rowdy jeering; to create a disturbance 2 姐[姐] jie3 older sister 3 吃完[吃完] chi1 wan2 to finish eating 4 着呢[著呢] zhe5 ne5 comes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree; quite; rather 7 不许[不許] bu4 xu3 not to allow; must not; can't 26 挨骂[挨罵] ai2 ma4 to receive a scolding 1 本事[本事] ben3 shi5 ability; skill 13 柴[柴] chai2 firewood; lean (of meat); thin (of a person) 4 房[房] fang2 house; room; CL:間|间[jian1]; branch of an extended family; classifier for family members (or concubines) 14 大夫[大夫] dai4 fu5 doctor; physician 12 丫头[丫頭] ya1 tou5 girl; servant girl; (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment) 19 懂事[懂事] dong3 shi4 sensible; thoughtful; intelligent 7 老糊涂[老糊塗] lao3 hu2 tu5 dotard 3 妙[妙] miao4 clever; wonderful 67 锦[錦] jin3 brocade; embroidered work; bright 116 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/75 words - 9 min 端[端] duan1 end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular 8 增[增] zeng1 to increase; to expand; to add 28 寿[壽] shou4 long life; old age; age; life; birthday; funerary 32 讨[討] tao3 to invite; to provoke; to demand or ask for; to send armed forces to suppress; to denounce or condemn; to marry (a woman); to discuss or study 17 憋闷[憋悶] bie1 men5 to feel oppressed; to be depressed; to feel dejected 1 陛下[陛下] bi4 xia4 Your Majesty; His or Her Majesty 1249 扫[掃] sao3 to sweep 10 扫[掃] sao4 broom 10 主帅[主帥] zhu3 shuai4 (military) commander-in-chief; (sports) team manager; coach 8 身子[身子] shen1 zi5 body; pregnancy; health 14 便[便] bian4 plain; informal; suitable; convenient; opportune; to urinate or defecate; equivalent to 就[jiu4]: then; in that case; even if; soon afterwards 196 痛快[痛快] tong4 kuai4 delighted; to one's heart's content; straightforward; also pr. [tong4 kuai5] 1 论[論] lun4 opinion; view; theory; doctrine; to discuss; to talk about; to regard; to consider; per; by the (kilometer, hour etc) 28 职[職] zhi2 office; duty 14 司[司] si1 to take charge of; to manage; department (under a ministry) 117 右[右] you4 right (-hand); the Right (politics); west (old) 31 爵位[爵位] jue2 wei4 order of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2] 12 咱们[咱們] zan2 men5 we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); (dialect) I or me; (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you; also pr. [za2 men5] 107 封[封] feng1 to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters 50 公爵[公爵] gong1 jue2 duke; dukedom 12 凡事[凡事] fan2 shi4 everything 2 预留[預留] yu4 liu2 to set aside; to reserve 1 地步[地步] di4 bu4 stage; degree (to which a situation has evolved); situation; leeway 15 浅显[淺顯] qian3 xian3 plain; clear; obvious 2 心事[心事] xin1 shi4 a load on one's mind; worry; CL:宗[zong1],樁|桩[zhuang1] 8 曹[曹] cao2 class or grade; generation; plaintiff and defendant (old); government department (old) 39 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/100 words - 10 min 国[國] guo2 country; nation; state; national; CL:個|个[ge4] 205 公府[公府] gong1 fu3 government post in Han dynasty 30 李[李] li3 plum 119 景[景] jing3 bright; circumstance; scenery 59 隆[隆] long2 grand; intense; prosperous; to swell; to bulge 59 随[隨] sui2 to follow; to comply with; varying according to...; to allow; subsequently 64 军[軍] jun1 army; military; arms; CL:個|个[ge4] 610 塞外[塞外] sai4 wai4 beyond the Great Wall 15 眼睁睁[眼睜睜] yan3 zheng1 zheng1 to stare blankly; to look on helplessly; to look on unfeelingly 4 允[允] yun3 just; fair; to permit; to allow 102 恭[恭] gong1 respectful 69 自家人[自家人] zi4 jia1 ren2 sb with whom one is on familiar terms; sb from the same place (same house, same town etc); one of us 8 自家[自家] zi4 jia1 oneself; one's own family 6 公[公] gong1 public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal) 312 外甥[外甥] wai4 sheng1 sister's son; wife's sibling's son 3 弓箭[弓箭] gong1 jian4 bow and arrow 3 燕[燕] yan4 swallow (family Hirundinidae); old variant of 宴[yan4] 646 堂[堂] tang2 (main) hall; large room for a specific purpose; CL:間|间[jian1]; relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family; of the same clan; classifier for classes, lectures etc; classifier for sets of furniture 27 子弟[子弟] zi3 di4 child; the younger generation 16 城[城] cheng2 city walls; city; town; CL:座[zuo4],道[dao4],個|个[ge4] 160 猎[獵] lie4 hunting 1 义父[義父] yi4 fu4 adoptive father 22 土[土] tu3 earth; dust; clay; local; indigenous; crude opium; unsophisticated; one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1] 16 剌[剌] la4 perverse; unreasonable; absurd 14 河[河] he2 river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4] 34 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/125 words - 13 min 六十[六十] liu4 shi2 sixty; 60 17 里[里] li3 li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m; neighborhood; ancient administrative unit of 25 families; (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮|镇[zhen4] and neighborhood 鄰|邻[lin2] levels 47 众[眾] zhong4 many; numerous; crowd; multitude 37 儿[兒] er2 child; son 313 郎[郎] lang2 (arch.) minister; official; noun prefix denoting function or status; a youth 58 娘[娘] niang2 mother; young lady; (coll.) effeminate 69 王妃[王妃] wang2 fei1 princess (in Europe) 264 撤[撤] che4 to remove; to take away; to withdraw 7 后边[後邊] hou4 bian5 back; rear; behind 1 将军[將軍] jiang1 jun1 general; high-ranking military officer; to check or checkmate; fig. to embarrass; to challenge; to put sb on the spot 268 瞧[瞧] qiao2 to look at; to see; to see (a doctor); to visit 19 魏国[魏國] Wei4 guo2 Wei State (407-225 BC), one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄; Wei State or Cao Wei 曹魏 (220-265), the most powerful of the Three Kingdoms 92 帐[帳] zhang4 covering veil; canopy; screen; tent; variant of 賬|账[zhang4] 53 扩[擴] kuo4 to enlarge 51 廓[廓] kuo4 big; empty; open 52 家眷[家眷] jia1 juan4 one's wife and children 9 开口[開口] kai1 kou3 to open one's mouth; to start to talk 4 大将军[大將軍] da4 jiang1 jun1 important general; generalissimo 260 令[令] ling4 to order; to command; an order; warrant; writ; to cause; to make sth happen; virtuous; honorific title; season; government position (old) 106 尔[爾] er3 thus; so; like that; you; thou 30 再不[再不] zai4 bu4 if not, then; otherwise 2 招供[招供] zhao1 gong4 to confess 4 全体[全體] quan2 ti3 all; entire 1 坑杀[坑殺] keng1 sha1 to bury alive; to ensnare 2 金印[金印] jin1 yin4 golden seal; characters tattooed on a convict's face 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/150 words - 16 min 兽[獸] shou4 beast; animal; beastly; bestial 3 纽[紐] niu3 to turn; to wrench; button; nu (Greek letter Νν) 1 兵马[兵馬] bing1 ma3 troops and horses; military forces 49 步兵[步兵] bu4 bing1 infantry; foot; infantryman; foot soldier 1 骑兵[騎兵] qi2 bing1 cavalry 43 卒[卒] zu2 soldier; servant; to finish; to die; finally; at last; pawn in Chinese chess 32 粮草[糧草] liang2 cao3 army provisions; rations and fodder 16 妹妹[妹妹] mei4 mei5 younger sister; young woman; CL:個|个[ge4] 31 秦[秦] Qin2 surname Qin; Qin dynasty (221-207 BC) of the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]; abbr. for 陝西|陕西[Shan3 xi1] 82 纳[納] na4 to receive; to accept; to enjoy; to bring into; to pay (tax etc); nano- (one billionth); to reinforce sole of shoes or stockings by close sewing 15 妃[妃] fei1 imperial concubine 71 兵[兵] bing1 soldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike; CL:個|个[ge4] 246 特意[特意] te4 yi4 specially; intentionally 4 万万[萬萬] wan4 wan4 absolutely; wholly 27 为难[為難] wei2 nan2 to feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage) 26 耿[耿] geng3 bright; honest; upright 43 皇上[皇上] huang2 shang5 the emperor; Your majesty the emperor; His imperial majesty 25 太子[太子] tai4 zi3 crown prince 297 不得[不得] bu4 de2 must not; may not; not to be allowed; cannot 49 打仗[打仗] da3 zhang4 to fight a battle; to go to war 25 死人[死人] si3 ren2 dead person; (coll.) to die; (of a death) to happen 5 要死[要死] yao4 si3 extremely; awfully 3 过失[過失] guo4 shi1 error; fault; (law) negligence; delinquency 2 功[功] gong1 meritorious deed or service; achievement; result; service; accomplishment; work (physics) 59 补[補] bu3 to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement 16 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/175 words - 19 min 说实话[說實話] shuo1 shi2 hua4 to speak the truth; truth to tell; frankly 7 哪儿[哪兒] na3 r5 where?; wherever; anywhere 63 小姑[小姑] xiao3 gu1 husband's younger sister; sister-in-law 1 装聋作哑[裝聾作啞] zhuang1 long2 zuo4 ya3 to play deaf-mute 1 额吉[額吉] e2 ji2 mother (Mongolian) 10 营[營] ying2 camp; barracks; battalion; to build; to operate; to manage; to strive for 94 汉[漢] han4 man 10 蹲下[蹲下] dun1 xia4 to squat down; to crouch 7 世[世] shi4 life; age; generation; era; world; lifetime; epoch; descendant; noble 60 冲动[衝動] chong1 dong4 to have an urge; to be impetuous; impulse; urge 1 铅[鉛] qian1 lead (chemistry) 1 弹[彈] dan4 crossball; bullet; shot; shell; ball 3 弹[彈] tan2 to pluck (a string); to play (a string instrument); to spring or leap; to shoot (e.g. with a catapult); (of cotton) to fluff or tease; to flick; to flip; to accuse; to impeach; elastic (of materials) 3 取出[取出] qu3 chu1 to take out; to extract; to draw out 2 熬[熬] ao2 to cook on a slow fire; to extract by heating; to decoct; to endure 7 今晚[今晚] jin1 wan3 tonight 9 造化[造化] zao4 hua4 good luck; Nature (as the mother of all things) 2 报仇[報仇] bao4 chou2 to take revenge; to avenge 5 下令[下令] xia4 ling4 to give an order; to command 18 放肆[放肆] fang4 si4 wanton; unbridled; presumptuous; impudent 14 报[報] bao4 to announce; to inform; report; newspaper; recompense; revenge; CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1] 50 左营[左營] Zuo3 ying2 Zuoying or Tsoying district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[Gao1 xiong2 shi4], south Taiwan 4 旗[旗] qi2 banner; flag; (in Qing times) Manchu (cf. 八旗[Ba1 qi2]); administrative subdivision in inner Mongolia equivalent to 縣|县[xian4] county; CL:面[mian4] 29 朱[朱] zhu1 vermilion 206 参见[參見] can1 jian4 to refer to; see also; compare (cf.); to pay respect to 143 宣[宣] xuan1 to declare (publicly); to announce 37 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/200 words - 21 min 标[標] biao1 mark; sign; label; to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc; to bear (a brand name, registration number etc); prize; award; bid; target; quota; (old) the topmost branches of a tree; visible symptom; classifier for military units 74 紧急[緊急] jin3 ji2 urgent; emergency 2 军情[軍情] jun1 qing2 military situation; military intelligence 3 呈献[呈獻] cheng2 xian4 to present respectfully 1 师[師] shi1 teacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troops 40 出发[出發] chu1 fa1 to set off; to start (on a journey) 13 游[遊] you2 to walk; to tour; to roam; to travel 6 骑[騎] qi2 to sit astride; to ride (a horse, bike etc); classifier for saddle horses 69 队[隊] dui4 squadron; team; group; CL:個|个[ge4] 17 户[戶] hu4 a household; door; family 92 二十[二十] er4 shi2 twenty; 20 100 弟兄[弟兄] di4 xiong5 brothers; comrade 7 前后[前後] qian2 hou4 around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear 2 派出[派出] pai4 chu1 to send; to dispatch 5 信使[信使] xin4 shi3 messenger; courier 8 剩[剩] sheng4 to remain; to be left; to have as remainder 4 晋[晉] jin4 to move forward; to promote; to advance 75 会合[會合] hui4 he2 to meet; to rendezvous; to merge; to link up; meeting; confluence 6 拉鲁[拉魯] La1 lu3 Lhalu, Tibetan name and place name; Lhalu Tsewang Dorje (1915-2011), Tibetan pro-Chinese politician; Lhalu suburb of Lhasa 4 浑河[渾河] Hun2 He2 Hun River 4 获[獲] huo4 to catch; to obtain; to capture 5 器[器] qi4 device; tool; utensil; CL:臺|台[tai2] 5 甚[甚] shen2 variant of 什[shen2] 36 甚[甚] shen4 what; very; extremely; any 36 何不[何不] he2 bu4 why not?; why not do (sth)? 5 就地[就地] jiu4 di4 locally; on the spot 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/225 words - 22 min 坚守[堅守] jian1 shou3 to hold fast to; to stick to 2 奔袭[奔襲] ben1 xi2 long-range raid 2 早已[早已] zao3 yi3 long ago; for a long time 8 人困马乏[人困馬乏] ren2 kun4 ma3 fa2 riders tired and horses weary (idiom); worn out; exhausted; spent; fatigued 1 数万[數萬] shu4 wan4 several tens of thousands; many thousand 13 虽[雖] sui1 although; even though 46 恶战[惡戰] e4 zhan4 hard fighting; fierce battle 1 却是[卻是] que4 shi4 nevertheless; actually; the fact is ... 20 胜[勝] sheng4 victory; success; to beat; to defeat; to surpass; victorious; superior to; to get the better of; better than; surpassing; superb (of vista); beautiful (scenery); wonderful (view); (Taiwan pr. [sheng1]) able to bear; equal to (a task) 38 内外[內外] nei4 wai4 inside and outside; domestic and foreign; approximately; about 4 到处[到處] dao4 chu4 everywhere 5 闪开[閃開] shan3 kai1 to get out of the way 3 加急[加急] jia1 ji2 to become more urgent; more rapid; urgent; to handle a matter urgently 10 败绩[敗績] bai4 ji4 to be utterly defeated; to be routed 1 猖獗[猖獗] chang1 jue2 to be rampant; to run wild 1 臣[臣] chen2 state official or subject in dynastic China; I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign); Kangxi radical 131 843 举荐[舉薦] ju3 jian4 to recommend 6 丞[丞] cheng2 deputy 26 征[征] zheng1 journey; trip; expedition; to go on long campaign; to attack 29 统[統] tong3 to gather; to unite; to unify; whole 11 塞[塞] sai1 to stop up; to squeeze in; to stuff; cork; stopper 19 膺[膺] ying1 breast; receive 1 惩[懲] cheng2 to punish; to reprimand; to warn 1 彰[彰] zhang1 clear; conspicuous; manifest 7 天朝[天朝] Tian1 chao2 Celestial Empire, tributary title conferred on imperial China; Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/250 words - 24 min 声威[聲威] sheng1 wei1 prestige; renown; influence 2 合[合] he2 to close; to join; to fit; to be equal to; whole; together; round (in battle); conjunction (astronomy); 1st note of pentatonic scale; old variant of 盒[he2] 12 圣人[聖人] sheng4 ren2 saint; sage; refers to Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]; the current reigning Emperor 11 附议[附議] fu4 yi4 to second a motion 28 七十[七十] qi1 shi2 seventy; 70 7 争[爭] zheng1 to strive for; to vie for; to argue or debate; deficient or lacking (dialect); how or what (literary) 19 利[利] li4 sharp; favorable; advantage; benefit; profit; interest; to do good to; to benefit 12 则[則] ze2 (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; standard; norm; principle; to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items 39 擒[擒] qin2 to capture 3 三军[三軍] san1 jun1 (in former times) upper, middle and lower army; army of right, center and left; (in modern times) the three armed services: Army, Navy and Air Force 11 五十[五十] wu3 shi2 fifty 36 上将[上將] shang4 jiang4 general; admiral; air chief marshal 3 表哥[表哥] biao3 ge1 older male cousin via female line 15 蓝[藍] lan2 blue; indigo plant 118 玉[玉] yu4 jade 162 殿下[殿下] dian4 xia4 Your Majesty (honorific); His or Her Highness 1774 王爷[王爺] wang2 ye5 prince; marquis; nobleman 8 调皮[調皮] tiao2 pi2 naughty; mischievous; unruly 2 看书[看書] kan4 shu1 to read; to study 4 赶紧[趕緊] gan3 jin3 hurriedly; without delay 30 保[保] bao3 to defend; to protect; to keep; to guarantee; to ensure; civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old) 89 嫂[嫂] sao3 older brother's wife; sister-in-law 9 大哥[大哥] da4 ge1 eldest brother; big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself); gang leader; boss 247 胡说[胡說] hu2 shuo1 to talk nonsense; drivel 18 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/275 words - 26 min 嫂子[嫂子] sao3 zi5 (coll.) older brother's wife; sister-in-law; CL:個|个[ge4] 8 父[父] fu4 father 446 皇[皇] huang2 emperor; old variant of 惶[huang2] 600 北边[北邊] bei3 bian1 north; north side; northern part; to the north of 9 奇[奇] qi2 strange; odd; weird; wonderful; surprisingly; unusually 6 男子[男子] nan2 zi3 a man; a male 6 草原[草原] cao3 yuan2 grassland; prairie; CL:片[pian4] 54 名将[名將] ming2 jiang4 famous general 9 叔叔[叔叔] shu1 shu5 father's younger brother; uncle; Taiwan pr. [shu2 shu5]; CL:個|个[ge4] 47 端菜[端菜] duan1 cai4 to serve food 1 膳[膳] shan4 meals 5 没用[沒用] mei2 yong4 useless 7 粥[粥] zhou1 congee; gruel; porridge; CL:碗[wan3] 4 饱[飽] bao3 to eat till full; satisfied 7 咱[咱] zan2 I or me; we (including both the speaker and the person spoken to) 45 历练[歷練] li4 lian4 to learn through experience; experience; practiced; experienced 10 承[承] cheng2 to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive 15 自打[自打] zi4 da3 (coll.) since 6 吴[吳] Wu2 surname Wu; area comprising southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang and Shanghai; name of states in Southern China at different historical periods 8 刘[劉] Liu2 surname Liu 44 夫子[夫子] fu1 zi3 Master; (old form of address for teachers, scholars); pedant 36 胡[胡] hu2 non-Han people, esp. from central Asia; reckless; outrageous; what?; why?; to complete a winning hand at mahjong (also written 和[hu2]) 160 惟[惟] wei2 -ism; only 67 庸[庸] yong1 ordinary; to use 92 几次三番[幾次三番] ji3 ci4 san1 fan1 lit. twice then three times (idiom); fig. repeatedly; over and over again 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/300 words - 27 min 某[某] mou3 some; a certain; sb or sth indefinite; such-and-such 29 武将[武將] wu3 jiang4 general; military leader; fierce man 10 掌[掌] zhang3 palm of the hand; sole of the foot; paw; horseshoe; to slap; to hold in one's hand; to wield 21 兵权[兵權] bing1 quan2 military leadership; military power 15 德[德] de2 virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favor; character; kind 100 卸[卸] xie4 to unload; to unhitch; to remove or strip; to get rid of 4 差事[差事] chai1 shi5 errand; assignment; job; commission; CL:件[jian4]; see also 差使[chai1 shi5] 24 调[調] diao4 to transfer; to move (troops or cadres); to investigate; to enquire into; accent; view; argument; key (in music); mode (music); tune; tone; melody 46 调[調] tiao2 to harmonize; to reconcile; to blend; to suit well; to adjust; to regulate; to season (food); to provoke; to incite 46 省[省] sheng3 to save; to economize; to do without; to omit; to leave out; province; (archaic) central government department 47 省[省] xing3 to inspect; to examine; to be aware; to pay a visit (to one's parents or elders) 47 保全[保全] bao3 quan2 to save from damage; to preserve; to maintain; to keep in good repair; (Tw) security guard 12 领[領] ling3 neck; collar; to lead; to receive; classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc 60 得胜[得勝] de2 sheng4 to triumph over an opponent 4 朝[朝] chao2 imperial or royal court; government; dynasty; reign of a sovereign or emperor; court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor; to make a pilgrimage to; facing; towards 73 朝[朝] zhao1 morning 73 封王[封王] feng1 wang2 to win the championship; (of an emperor) to bestow the title of king on a subject 7 异[異] yi4 different; other; hetero-; unusual; strange; surprising; to distinguish; to separate; to discriminate 4 过得去[過得去] guo4 de2 qu4 lit. can pass through (an opening); fig. can get by (in life); tolerably well; not too bad; How are you getting by?; How's life? 2 好事[好事] hao3 shi4 good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, "a fine thing indeed"); charity; happy occasion; Daoist or Buddhist ceremony for the souls of the dead 17 赏[賞] shang3 to bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down; a reward (bestowed by a superior); to appreciate (beauty) 58 结[結] jie2 knot; sturdy; bond; to tie; to bind; to check out (of a hotel) 15 老大[老大] lao3 da4 old age; very; eldest child in a family; leader of a group; boss; captain of a boat; leader of a criminal gang 69 子曰[子曰] zi3 yue1 Confucius says: 9 诗[詩] shi1 poem; CL:首[shou3]; poetry; verse 10 一言以蔽之[一言以蔽之] yi1 yan2 yi3 bi4 zhi1 one word says it all (idiom, from Analects); to cut a long story short; in a nutshell 2 思[思] si1 to think; to consider 35 邪[邪] xie2 demonic; iniquitous; nefarious; evil; unhealthy influences that cause disease (Chinese medicine); (coll.) strange; abnormal 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/325 words - 28 min 无邪[無邪] wu2 xie2 without guilt 4 吾[吾] wu2 I; my (old) 12 志[志] zhi4 aspiration; ambition; the will 8 曰[曰] yue1 to speak; to say 34 三十而立[三十而立] san1 shi2 er2 li4 thirty years old and therefore independent (idiom, from Confucius) 2 四十[四十] si4 shi2 forty; 40 27 不惑[不惑] bu4 huo4 without doubt; with full self-confidence; forty years of age 3 老师[老師] lao3 shi1 teacher; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] 10 右手[右手] you4 shou3 right hand; right-hand side 2 左手[左手] zuo3 shou3 left hand; left-hand side 2 老子[老子] lao3 zi5 father; daddy; "I, your father" (in anger, or out of contempt); I (used arrogantly or jocularly) 60 匹夫[匹夫] pi3 fu1 ordinary man; ignorant person; coarse fellow 3 或[或] huo4 maybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or 6 谓[謂] wei4 to speak; to say; to name; to designate; meaning; sense 3 孔子[孔子] Kong3 zi3 Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3] 1 奚[奚] xi1 (literary) what?; where?; why? 2 政[政] zheng4 political; politics; government 49 云[雲] yun2 cloud; CL:朵[duo3] 57 孝[孝] xiao4 filial piety or obedience; mourning apparel 45 尽孝[盡孝] jin4 xiao4 to do one's filial duty 1 友[友] you3 friend 24 施[施] shi1 to grant; to give; to bestow; to act; to carry out 3 亦[亦] yi4 also 22 其[其] qi2 his; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it) 112 非[非] fei1 to not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; to reproach or blame; (colloquial) to insist on; simply must 25 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/350 words - 32 min 祭[祭] ji4 to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors); memorial ceremony; (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon; (lit. and fig.) to wield 6 谄[諂] chan3 to flatter; to cajole 1 义[義] yi4 justice; righteousness; meaning; foster (father etc); adopted; artificial (tooth, limb etc); relationship; friendship 13 勇[勇] yong3 brave 10 禀[稟] bing3 to make a report (to a superior); to give; to endow; to receive; petition 64 弟[弟] di4 younger brother; junior male; I (modest word in letter) 130 背书[背書] bei4 shu1 to repeat a lesson; to learn by heart; to endorse a check 6 外边[外邊] wai4 bian5 outside; outer surface; abroad; place other than one's home 2 朕[朕] zhen4 I; we (imperial use); subtle 751 罢[罷] ba4 to stop; to cease; to dismiss; to suspend; to quit; to finish 12 收拾[收拾] shou1 shi5 to put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb 13 譬如[譬如] pi4 ru2 for example; for instance; such as 1 北辰[北辰] Bei3 chen2 Polaris; North Star 1 居[居] ju1 to reside; to be (in a certain position); to store up; to be at a standstill; residence; house; restaurant; classifier for bedrooms 11 星[星] xing1 star; heavenly body; satellite; small amount 4 拱[拱] gong3 to cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch; to dig earth with the snout; arched 1 避[避] bi4 to avoid; to shun; to flee; to escape; to keep away from; to leave; to hide from 14 脑瓜[腦瓜] nao3 gua1 skull; brain; head; mind; mentality; ideas 2 兔崽子[兔崽子] tu4 zai3 zi5 brat; bastard 15 算计[算計] suan4 ji5 to reckon; to calculate; to plan; to expect; to scheme 5 君[君] jun1 monarch; lord; gentleman; ruler 66 戏言[戲言] xi4 yan2 joking matter; to go back on one's words 4 无可[無可] wu2 ke3 can't 4 早晚[早晚] zao3 wan3 morning and evening; sooner or later 1 打折[打折] da3 zhe2 to give a discount 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/375 words - 33 min 腿[腿] tui3 leg; CL:條|条[tiao2] 11 主意[主意] zhu3 yi5 plan; idea; decision; CL:個|个[ge4]; Beijing pr. [zhu2 yi5] 39 弟弟[弟弟] di4 di5 younger brother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] 62 当中[當中] dang1 zhong1 among; in the middle; in the center 11 一共[一共] yi1 gong4 altogether 7 小女[小女] xiao3 nu:3 my daughter (humble) 3 尚[尚] shang4 still; yet; to value; to esteem 30 幼[幼] you4 young 9 龄[齡] ling2 age; length of experience, membership etc 2 合适[合適] he2 shi4 suitable; fitting; appropriate 8 诸位[諸位] zhu1 wei4 (pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen; Sirs 27 顽劣[頑劣] wan2 lie4 stubborn and obstreperous; naughty and mischievous 5 花样[花樣] hua1 yang4 pattern; way of doing sth; trick; (sports) fancy-style (as figure skating etc) 2 脾气[脾氣] pi2 qi5 character; temperament; disposition; bad temper; CL:個|个[ge4] 16 倔[倔] jue2 crabby; tough 2 治[治] zhi4 to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); to treat (a disease); to wipe out (a pest); to punish; to research 35 不住[不住] bu4 zhu4 repeatedly; continuously; constantly; unable to (resist, conceal etc) 24 调教[調教] tiao2 jiao4 to instruct; to teach; to train; to raise (livestock) 4 笔[筆] bi3 pen; pencil; writing brush; to write or compose; the strokes of Chinese characters; classifier for sums of money, deals; CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1] 17 买卖[買賣] mai3 mai4 buying and selling; business; business transactions; CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],次[ci4] 5 稳[穩] wen3 settled; steady; stable 8 赚[賺] zhuan4 to earn; to make a profit 1 赔[賠] pei2 to compensate for loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss 5 使不得[使不得] shi3 bu5 de5 cannot be used; must not (do sth); unacceptable 11 折煞[折煞] zhe2 sha1 variant of 折殺|折杀[zhe2 sha1] 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/400 words - 34 min 今儿[今兒] jin1 r5 (coll.) today 10 宴[宴] yan4 feast; repose 6 侄子[姪子] zhi2 zi5 brother's son; nephew 4 咧[咧] lie5 modal particle expressing exclamation 6 叔[叔] shu1 uncle; father's younger brother; husband's younger brother; Taiwan pr. [shu2] 62 京师[京師] jing1 shi1 capital of a country (literary) 79 遥[遙] yao2 distant; remote; far; far away 1 北平[北平] Bei3 ping2 Peiping or Beiping (name of Beijing at different periods, esp. 1928-1949) 236 诸[諸] zhu1 all; various 88 卫[衛] wei4 to guard; to protect; to defend; abbr. for 衛生|卫生, hygiene; health; abbr. for 衛生間|卫生间, toilet 218 调遣[調遣] diao4 qian3 to dispatch; to assign; a dispatch 1 军士[軍士] jun1 shi4 soldier; noncommssioned officer (NCO) 12 最少[最少] zui4 shao3 at least; minimum; lowest (amount); minimal 6 半个[半個] ban4 ge5 half of sth 11 文[文] wen2 language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle; (old) classifier for coins; Kangxi radical 67 70 忠[忠] zhong1 loyal; devoted; honest 37 大宁[大寧] Da4 ning2 Daning county in Linfen 臨汾|临汾[Lin2 fen2], Shanxi 50 沿边[沿邊] yan2 bian1 close to the border; along the border 15 精兵[精兵] jing1 bing1 elite troops 18 旨[旨] zhi3 imperial decree; purport; aim; purpose 94 大都[大都] da4 du1 for the most part; on the whole; metropolitan 43 督[督] du1 to supervise and direct; army title (archaic) 42 府[府] fu3 seat of government; government repository (archive); official residence; mansion; presidential palace; (honorific) Your home; prefecture (from Tang to Qing times) 174 行文[行文] xing2 wen2 writing style (formal); to send an official written communication 3 强健[強健] qiang2 jian4 sturdy 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/425 words - 36 min 善[善] shan4 good (virtuous); benevolent; well-disposed; good at sth; to improve or perfect 36 射[射] she4 to shoot; to launch; to allude to; radio- (chemistry) 3 者[者] zhe3 (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this 106 赴[赴] fu4 to go; to visit (e.g. another country); to attend (a banquet etc) 21 败[敗] bai4 to defeat; to damage; to lose (to an opponent); to fail; to wither 21 元气[元氣] yuan2 qi4 strength; vigor; vitality; (TCM) vital energy 8 未[未] wei4 not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210° 44 损[損] sun3 to decrease; to lose; to damage; to harm; (coll.) to speak sarcastically; to deride; caustic; mean; one of the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes (䷨) 13 加上[加上] jia1 shang4 plus; to put in; to add; to add on; to add into; in addition; on top of that 18 相持[相持] xiang1 chi2 locked in a stalemate; to confront one another 8 此[此] ci3 this; these 188 战[戰] zhan4 to fight; fight; war; battle 84 先机[先機] xian1 ji1 key moment; decisive opportunity 2 失[失] shi1 to lose; to miss; to fail 30 瞒[瞞] man2 to conceal from; to keep (sb) in the dark 24 陛[陛] bi4 the steps to the throne 11 依[依] yi1 to depend on; to comply with or listen to sb; according to; in the light of 25 将士[將士] jiang4 shi4 officers and soldiers 33 专门[專門] zhuan1 men2 specialist; specialized; customized 2 一口[一口] yi1 kou3 readily; flatly (deny, admit and so on); a mouthful; a bite 9 承蒙[承蒙] cheng2 meng2 to be indebted (to sb) 2 赐[賜] ci4 to confer; to bestow; to grant 31 不知[不知] bu4 zhi1 not to know; unaware; unknowingly; fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc) 39 皇后[皇后] huang2 hou4 empress; imperial consort 57 娘娘[娘娘] niang2 niang5 queen; empress; imperial concubine; Goddess, esp. Xi Wangmu 王母娘娘 or 西王母, Queen Mother of the West; mother; aunt 174 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/450 words - 36 min 亲手[親手] qin1 shou3 personally; with one's own hands 5 至[至] zhi4 to arrive; most; to; until 41 十七[十七] shi2 qi1 seventeen; 17 19 陈[陳] chen2 to lay out; to exhibit; to display; to narrate; to state; to explain; to tell; old; stale 53 谅[諒] liang4 to show understanding; to excuse; to presume; to expect 5 进犯[進犯] jin4 fan4 to invade 4 应[應] ying1 to agree (to do sth); should; ought to; must; (legal) shall 21 应[應] ying4 to answer; to respond; to comply with; to deal or cope with 21 开平[開平] Kai1 ping2 Kaiping county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong; Kaiping district of Tangshan city 唐山市[Tang2 shan1 shi4], Hebei 10 九华山[九華山] Jiu3 hua2 shan1 Mt Jiuhua in Anhui, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and Bodhimanda of Kṣitigarbha 地藏 2 设伏[設伏] she4 fu2 to prepare an ambush; to waylay 2 送行[送行] song4 xing2 to see someone off; to throw someone a send-off party 1 之际[之際] zhi1 ji4 during; at the time of 5 谕[諭] yu4 order (from above) 22 役[役] yi4 forced labor; corvée; obligatory task; military service; to use as servant; to enserf; servant (old); war; campaign; battle 13 九死一生[九死一生] jiu3 si3 yi1 sheng1 nine deaths and still alive (idiom); a narrow escape; new lease of life 1 带兵[帶兵] dai4 bing1 to lead troops 9 伐[伐] fa2 to cut down; to fell; to dispatch an expedition against; to attack; to boast; Taiwan pr. [fa1] 11 士[士] shi4 member of the senior ministerial class (old); scholar (old); bachelor; honorific; soldier; noncommissioned officer; specialist worker 44 诚[誠] cheng2 sincere; authentic; really; truly 9 若[若] ruo4 to seem; like; as; if 144 江南[江南] Jiang1 nan2 south of Changjiang or Yangtze river; south of the lower reaches of Changjiang; often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces; a province during Qing times; in literature, refers to the sunny south; Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea) 27 从此[從此] cong2 ci3 from now on; since then; henceforth 9 定[定] ding4 to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to order 105 矣[矣] yi3 classical final particle, similar to modern 了[le5] 14 元年[元年] yuan2 nian2 first year of an emperor's reign 8 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/475 words - 38 min 率[率] lu:4 rate; frequency 48 率[率] shuai4 to lead; to command; rash; hasty; frank; straightforward; generally; usually 48 如今[如今] ru2 jin1 nowadays; now 107 北伐[北伐] Bei3 fa2 the Northern Expedition, the Nationalists' campaign of 1926-1928 under Chiang Kai-shek, against the rule of local warlords 15 昨日[昨日] zuo2 ri4 yesterday 10 议定[議定] yi4 ding4 to reach an agreement; to agree upon 3 坐下[坐下] zuo4 xia5 to sit down 5 成亲[成親] cheng2 qin1 to get married 8 读[讀] du2 to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1] 35 大姑[大姑] da4 gu1 father's oldest sister; husband's older sister; sister-in-law 4 闺[閨] gui1 small arched door; boudoir; lady's chamber; by ext. women 1 名叫[名叫] ming2 jiao4 called; named 1 诸生[諸生] zhu1 sheng1 Imperial scholar from the Ming Dynasty onwards 7 难得[難得] nan2 de2 seldom; rare; hard to come by 8 一向[一向] yi1 xiang4 always (previously); a period of time in the recent past 4 端方[端方] duan1 fang1 upright; honest; proper; correct 1 守[守] shou3 to guard; to defend; to keep watch; to abide by the law; to observe (rules or ritual); nearby; adjoining 58 礼[禮] li3 gift; rite; ceremony; CL:份[fen4]; propriety; etiquette; courtesy 58 般配[般配] ban1 pei4 to be well matched; to suit 2 结亲[結親] jie2 qin1 to marry 3 闺女[閨女] gui1 nu:3 maiden; unmarried woman; daughter 13 如花似玉[如花似玉] ru2 hua1 si4 yu4 delicate as a flower, refined as a precious jade (idiom); (of a woman) exquisite 1 调皮捣蛋[調皮搗蛋] tiao2 pi2 dao3 dan4 naughty; mischievous; to act up 1 名声[名聲] ming2 sheng1 reputation 10 村里[村里] cun1 li3 village; hamlet 1 不少[不少] bu4 shao3 many; a lot; not few 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/500 words - 40 min 朵[朵] duo3 flower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers, clouds etc 11 鲜花[鮮花] xian1 hua1 flower; fresh flowers; CL:朵[duo3] 2 插[插] cha1 to insert; stick in; pierce; to take part in; to interfere; to interpose 6 说到[說到] shuo1 dao4 to talk about; to mention; (preposition) as for 10 好些[好些] hao3 xie1 a good deal of; quite a lot 5 评[評] ping2 to discuss; to comment; to criticize; to judge; to choose (by public appraisal) 2 评理[評理] ping2 li3 to judge between right and wrong; to reason things out 4 揭[揭] jie1 to take the lid off; to expose; to unmask 1 山上[山上] Shan1 shang4 Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan 2 牛[牛] niu2 ox; cow; bull; CL:條|条[tiao2],頭|头[tou2]; newton (abbr. for 牛頓|牛顿[niu2 dun4]); (slang) awesome 10 隔三差五[隔三差五] ge2 san1 cha4 wu3 every few days (idiom) 2 裤子[褲子] ku4 zi5 trousers; pants; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 屎[屎] shi3 stool; feces; ear wax; nasal mucus 2 当着[當著] dang1 zhe5 in front of; in the presence of 9 确实[確實] que4 shi2 indeed; really; reliable; real; true 19 淘气[淘氣] tao2 qi4 naughty; mischievous 1 亲事[親事] qin1 shi4 marriage; CL:門|门[men2] 8 恨不得[恨不得] hen4 bu5 de5 wishing one could do sth; to hate to be unable; itching to do sth 3 娶[娶] qu3 to take a wife; to marry (a woman) 28 乐意[樂意] le4 yi4 to be willing to do sth; to be ready to do sth; to be happy to do sth; content; satisfied 2 不愿[不願] bu4 yuan4 unwilling; unwillingness 5 一遍[一遍] yi1 bian4 one time (all the way through); once through 12 旨意[旨意] zhi3 yi4 decree; order 9 做主[做主] zuo4 zhu3 see 作主[zuo4 zhu3] 10 指[指] zhi3 finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep01/503 words - 40 min 轻[輕] qing1 light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral; to disparage 20 脚下[腳下] jiao3 xia4 under the foot 1 抬[抬] tai2 to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/25 words - 3 min 搭把手[搭把手] da1 ba3 shou3 to help out 4 搁[擱] ge1 to place; to put aside; to shelve 5 那儿[那兒] na4 r5 there 38 仔细[仔細] zi3 xi4 careful; attentive; cautious 10 箱子[箱子] xiang1 zi5 suitcase; chest; box; case; trunk; CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4] 2 马车[馬車] ma3 che1 cart; chariot; carriage; buggy 4 福寿[福壽] fu2 shou4 happiness and longevity 2 羊[羊] yang2 sheep; goat; CL:頭|头[tou2],隻|只[zhi1] 5 皮[皮] pi2 leather; skin; fur; CL:張|张[zhang1]; pico- (one trillionth); naughty 3 袄[襖] ao3 coat; jacket; short and lined coat or robe 1 老爷[老爺] lao3 ye5 (respectful) lord; master; (coll.) maternal grandfather 38 带上[帶上] dai4 shang4 to take along with one 10 用得上[用得上] yong4 de5 shang4 needed; to come in useful 1 玲[玲] ling2 (onom.) ting-a-ling (in compounds such as 玎玲 or 玲瓏|玲珑); tinkling of gem-pendants 1 胃[胃] wei4 stomach; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 常用[常用] chang2 yong4 in common usage 1 方子[方子] fang1 zi5 prescription (of medicine) 2 抄[抄] chao1 to make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize; to raid; to grab; to go off with; to take a shortcut; to make a turning move; to fold one's arms 23 服药[服藥] fu2 yao4 to take medicine 2 盔甲[盔甲] kui1 jia3 armor; body armor and helmet 5 备[備] bei4 to prepare; get ready; to provide or equip 29 甲[甲] jia3 first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75° 9 叶子[葉子] ye4 zi5 foliage; leaf; CL:片[pian4] 2 麻利[麻利] ma2 li5 swift; agile; efficient; quick-witted (colloquial) 3 宫[宮] gong1 palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale 146 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/50 words - 5 min 咱家[咱家] zan2 jia1 I; me; we; my home; our house 8 嗯[嗯] en5 interjection indicating approval, appreciation or agreement 7 看上[看上] kan4 shang4 to look upon; to take a fancy to; to fall for 7 果然[果然] guo3 ran2 really; sure enough; as expected; if indeed 4 自个儿[自個兒] zi4 ge3 r5 (dialect) oneself; by oneself 10 家当[家當] jia1 dang4 familial property; belongings 4 上门[上門] shang4 men2 to drop in; to visit; to lock a door; (of a shop) to close; to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family 7 女婿[女婿] nu:3 xu5 daughter's husband; son-in-law 8 否则[否則] fou3 ze2 if not; otherwise; else; or else 5 免[免] mian3 to excuse sb; to exempt; to remove or dismiss from office; to avoid; to avert; to escape; to be prohibited 20 出征[出征] chu1 zheng1 to go into battle; to campaign (military) 20 作保[作保] zuo4 bao3 to act as surety for sb; to be sb's guarantor; to stand bail for sb 1 嘴唇[嘴唇] zui3 chun2 lip; CL:片[pian4] 2 天底下[天底下] tian1 di3 xia5 in this world; under the sun 5 老到[老到] lao3 dao5 experienced and careful 2 蹭[蹭] ceng4 to rub against; to walk slowly; (coll.) to freeload 2 别管[別管] bie2 guan3 no matter (who, what etc) 3 小子[小子] xiao3 zi5 (coll.) boy; (derog.) joker; guy; (despicable) fellow 36 嫁人[嫁人] jia4 ren2 to get married (of woman) 2 书房[書房] shu1 fang2 study (room); studio; CL:間|间[jian1] 8 书桌[書桌] shu1 zhuo1 desk; CL:張|张[zhang1] 1 睡着[睡著] shui4 zhao2 to fall asleep 4 偷听[偷聽] tou1 ting1 to eavesdrop; to monitor (secretly) 1 说起[說起] shuo1 qi3 to mention; to bring up (a subject); with regard to; as for 2 皇子[皇子] huang2 zi3 prince 40 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/75 words - 7 min 出息[出息] chu1 xi5 future prospects; profit; to mature; to grow up 8 折腾[折騰] zhe1 teng5 to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly); to repeat sth over and over again; to torment sb; to play crazy; to squander (time, money) 13 两回事[兩回事] liang3 hui2 shi4 two quite different things; two unrelated matters 1 炆[炆] wen2 (Cantonese) to simmer; to cook over a slow fire 63 雄[雄] xiong2 male; staminate; grand; imposing; powerful; mighty; person or state having great power and influence 58 英[英] ying1 hero; outstanding; excellent; (literary) flower; blossom 78 父亲[父親] fu4 qin1 father; also pr. [fu4 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4] 68 臣妾[臣妾] chen2 qie4 (literary) I, your servant (self-appellation of a lower-rank female); (archaic) male and female slaves; subjects (of a ruler) 104 描红[描紅] miao2 hong2 to trace over red characters (as a method of learning to write) 1 完了[完了] wan2 le5 to be finished; to be done for; ruined; gone to the dogs; oh no 9 吕[呂] lu:3 pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system 41 氏[氏] shi4 clan name; maiden name 30 拘束[拘束] ju1 shu4 to restrict; to restrain; constrained; awkward; ill at ease; uncomfortable; reticent 2 琢[琢] zhuo2 to cut (gems) 3 成器[成器] cheng2 qi4 to make sth of oneself; to become a person who is worthy of respect 6 民间[民間] min2 jian1 among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments 6 言[言] yan2 words; speech; to say; to talk 60 血[血] xue4 blood; colloquial pr. [xie3]; CL:滴[di1],片[pian4] 14 胤[胤] yin4 descendant; heir; offspring; posterity; to inherit 5 身为[身為] shen1 wei2 in the capacity of; as 11 生母[生母] sheng1 mu3 natural mother; birth mother 1 放纵[放縱] fang4 zong4 to indulge; to pamper; to connive at; permissive; indulgent; self-indulgent; unrestrained; undisciplined; uncultured; boorish 2 告退[告退] gao4 tui4 to petition for retirement (old); to ask for leave to withdraw; to ask to be excused 30 严[嚴] yan2 tight (closely sealed); stern; strict; rigorous; severe; father 23 十二[十二] shi2 er4 twelve; 12 49 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/100 words - 10 min 一手[一手] yi1 shou3 a skill; mastery of a trade; by oneself; without outside help 8 罚[罰] fa2 to punish; to penalize 21 若是[若是] ruo4 shi4 if 116 带坏[帶壞] dai4 huai4 to lead astray 1 揍[揍] zou4 to beat up; to break to pieces 5 听话[聽話] ting1 hua4 to do what one is told; obedient 7 似的[似的] shi4 de5 seems as if; rather like; Taiwan pr. [si4 de5] 2 喽[嘍] lou5 (final particle equivalent to 了[le5]); (particle calling attention to, or mildly warning of, a situation) 13 马[馬] ma3 horse; CL:匹[pi3]; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess; knight in Western chess 184 他人[他人] ta1 ren2 another; sb else; other people 4 奴才[奴才] nu2 cai5 slave; fig. flunkey 1 天哪[天哪] tian1 na5 Good gracious!; For goodness sake! 1 怎么着[怎麼著] zen3 me5 zhao1 what?; how?; how about?; whatever; also pr. [zen3 me5 zhe5] 8 启[啟] qi3 to open; to start; to initiate; to enlighten or awaken; to state; to inform 7 公公[公公] gong1 gong5 husband's father; grandpa; eunuch 12 殿[殿] dian4 palace hall 62 坊[坊] fang2 workshop; mill; Taiwan pr. [fang1] 4 瞪[瞪] deng4 to open (one's eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at 1 长得[長得] zhang3 de5 to look (pretty, the same etc) 3 各处[各處] ge4 chu4 every place 3 寻[尋] xun2 to search; to look for; to seek 10 遍[遍] bian4 everywhere; all over; classifier for actions: one time 12 都尉[都尉] du1 wei4 military rank 15 都护[都護] du1 hu4 (old) highest administrative post in border areas; governor of a march 1 韩国[韓國] Han2 guo2 South Korea (Republic of Korea); Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄[zhan4 guo2 qi1 xiong2]; Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897 38 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/125 words - 11 min 散[散] san3 scattered; loose; to come loose; to fall apart; leisurely; powdered medicine 13 散[散] san4 to scatter; to break up (a meeting etc); to disperse; to disseminate; to dispel; (coll.) to sack 13 足足[足足] zu2 zu2 fully; no less than; as much as; extremely 8 平时[平時] ping2 shi2 ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime 5 时辰[時辰] shi2 chen5 time; one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day 26 上位[上位] shang4 wei4 seat of honor; person in a high-ranking position; to be promoted to a more senior role; (genetics) epistatic 1 便是[便是] bian4 shi4 (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as 83 家事[家事] jia1 shi4 family matters; domestic affairs; housework 3 即便[即便] ji2 bian4 even if; even though; right away; immediately 28 置喙[置喙] zhi4 hui4 to offer an opinion; to comment (on the issue); to have a say (in the matter) 3 封闭[封閉] feng1 bi4 to seal; to close; to confine; to seal off; to close down; sealed; confined; closed; unreceptive 6 全城[全城] quan2 cheng2 whole city 3 索[索] suo3 to search; to demand; to ask; to exact; large rope; isolated 3 拖[拖] tuo1 to drag; to tow; to trail; to hang down; to mop (the floor); to delay; to drag on 20 不快[不快] bu4 kuai4 unhappy; in low spirits; (of a knife) not sharp 10 动静[動靜] dong4 jing4 (detectable) movement; (sign of) activity; movement and stillness 1 护[護] hu4 to protect 11 驾[駕] jia4 to harness; to draw (a cart etc); to drive; to pilot; to sail; to ride; your good self; prefixed word denoting respect (polite 敬辞) 23 侍[侍] shi4 to serve; to attend upon 10 京[京] jing1 capital city of a country; big; algebraic term for a large number (old); artificial mound (old) 67 留守[留守] liu2 shou3 to stay behind to take care of things 12 服[服] fu2 clothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc); to obey; to be convinced (by an argument); to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); mourning clothes; to wear mourning clothes 13 色[色] se4 color; CL:種|种[zhong3]; look; appearance; sex 11 班[班] ban1 team; class; squad; work shift; ranking; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for groups 4 昼夜[晝夜] zhou4 ye4 day and night; period of 24 hours; continuously, without stop 1 把守[把守] ba3 shou3 to guard 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/150 words - 12 min 南京[南京] Nan2 jing1 Nanjing subprovincial city on the Changjiang, capital of Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏; capital of China at different historical periods 40 拘拿[拘拿] ju1 na2 to arrest 2 典礼[典禮] dian3 li3 celebration; ceremony 1 纪[紀] ji4 order; discipline; age; era; period; to chronicle 2 察[察] cha2 to examine; to inquire; to observe; to inspect; to look into; obvious; clearly evident 30 晓谕[曉諭] xiao3 yu4 variant of 曉喻|晓喻[xiao3 yu4] 6 后宫[後宮] hou4 gong1 harem; chambers of imperial concubines 5 妄言[妄言] wang4 yan2 lies; wild talk; to tell lies; to talk nonsense; fantasy (literature) 8 杖[杖] zhang4 a staff; a rod; cane; walking stick; to flog with a stick (old) 12 责[責] ze2 duty; responsibility; to reproach; to blame 7 九[九] jiu3 nine; 9 36 禁[禁] jin1 to endure 15 禁[禁] jin4 to prohibit; to forbid 15 庄[莊] zhuang1 farmstead; village; manor; place of business; banker (in a gambling game); grave or solemn; holdings of a landlord (in imperial China) 1 竹篱笆[竹籬笆] zhu2 li2 ba1 fence 1 墙[牆] qiang2 wall; CL:面[mian4],堵[du3] 10 结实[結實] jie1 shi5 rugged; sturdy; strong; durable; buff (physique) 3 铁[鐵] tie3 iron (metal); arms; weapons; hard; strong; violent; unshakeable; determined; close; tight (slang) 119 门槛[門檻] men2 kan3 doorstep; sill; threshold; fig. knack or trick (esp. scheme to get sth cheaper) 1 纸[紙] zhi3 paper; CL:張|张[zhang1],沓[da2]; classifier for documents, letter etc 8 裤[褲] ku4 underpants; trousers; pants 1 裆[襠] dang1 crotch; seat of a pair of trousers 1 屁话[屁話] pi4 hua4 shit; nonsense 2 正是[正是] zheng4 shi4 (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as 31 堵[堵] du3 to block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress; wall (literary); (classifier for walls) 3 拦[攔] lan2 to block sb's path; to obstruct; to flag down (a taxi) 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/175 words - 12 min 也罢[也罷] ye3 ba4 (reduplicated) whether... or...; never mind; fine (indicating acceptance or resignation) 11 臣子[臣子] chen2 zi3 official in feudal court; subject 14 法[法] fa3 law; method; way; Buddhist teaching; Legalist 34 当耳旁风[當耳旁風] dang4 er3 pang2 feng1 lit. to treat (what sb says) as wind past your ear; fig. to completely disregard 1 要强[要強] yao4 qiang2 eager to excel; eager to get ahead in life; strong-minded 2 河南[河南] He2 nan2 Henan province (Honan) in central China, abbr. 豫, capital Zhengzhou 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1] 18 按察[按察] an4 cha2 to investigate (old) 9 使[使] shi3 to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger 110 涂[涂] tu2 variant of 途[tu2] 31 节[節] jie2 festival; holiday; node; joint; section; segment; part; to economize; to save; to abridge; moral integrity; classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses; CL:個|个[ge4] 24 密[密] mi4 secret; confidential; close; thick; dense 9 奏[奏] zou4 to play music; to achieve; to present a memorial to the emperor (old) 83 侯[侯] hou2 marquis, second of the five orders of ancient Chinese nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; nobleman or high official 152 纵容[縱容] zong4 rong2 to indulge; to connive at 9 家属[家屬] jia1 shu3 family member; (family) dependent 1 侵[侵] qin1 to invade; to encroach; to infringe; to approach 8 民[民] min2 the people; nationality; citizen 46 田[田] tian2 field; farm; CL:片[pian4] 40 干[干] gan1 to concern; to interfere; shield; stem 30 不法[不法] bu4 fa3 lawless; illegal; unlawful 18 加派[加派] jia1 pai4 to reinforce; to dispatch troops 1 人手[人手] ren2 shou3 manpower; staff; human hand 2 尽快[儘快] jin3 kuai4 as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed 5 嚼舌头[嚼舌頭] jiao2 she2 tou2 to gossip; to argue unnecessarily 1 削[削] xiao1 to peel with a knife; to pare; to cut (a ball at tennis etc) 39 削[削] xue1 to pare; to reduce; to remove; Taiwan pr. [xue4] 39 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/200 words - 14 min 夺[奪] duo2 to seize; to take away forcibly; to wrest control of; to compete or strive for; to force one's way through; to leave out; to lose 9 弟兄们[弟兄們] di4 xiong1 men5 brothers; comrades; men; brethren 22 手里[手裡] shou3 li3 in hand; (a situation is) in sb's hands 18 戍边[戍邊] shu4 bian1 to garrison the border; to guard the frontier; exile to a border garrison post 4 贼[賊] zei2 thief; traitor; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely 17 领情[領情] ling3 qing2 to feel grateful to sb; to appreciate the kindness 1 数年[數年] shu4 nian2 several years; many years 5 封地[封地] feng1 di4 feudal fiefdom; land held as a vassal in feudal society; enfeoffment 3 一旦[一旦] yi1 dan4 in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then...); when; in a short time; in one day 10 御史[御史] yu4 shi3 imperial censor (formal title of a dynastic official) 18 言官[言官] yan2 guan1 imperial censor 2 揪住[揪住] jiu1 zhu4 to grab 1 单[單] dan1 bill; list; form; single; only; sole; odd number; CL:個|个[ge4] 12 轻浮[輕浮] qing1 fu2 frivolous; careless; giddy 1 孟浪[孟浪] meng4 lang4 hasty; rash; impetuous 1 甭[甭] beng2 contraction of 不用; need not; please don't 10 牵连[牽連] qian1 lian2 to implicate; implicated; to link together 8 苗头[苗頭] miao2 tou5 first signs; development (of a situation) 2 伯伯[伯伯] bo2 bo5 father's elder brother; uncle 6 扔[扔] reng1 to throw; to throw away 5 私[私] si1 personal; private; selfish 19 横行[橫行] heng2 xing2 to go on the rampage; to riot; to run amuck 6 罪名[罪名] zui4 ming2 criminal charge; accusation 2 这样一来[這樣一來] zhe4 yang4 yi1 lai2 thus; if this happens then 2 叔伯[叔伯] shu1 bai5 (of cousins) descending from the same grandfather or great-grandfather 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/225 words - 16 min 颁[頒] ban1 to promulgate; to send out; to issue; to grant or confer 12 丹[丹] dan1 red; pellet; powder; cinnabar 5 券[券] quan4 bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half); contract; deed (i.e. title deeds); ticket; voucher; certificate 12 许[許] xu3 to allow; to permit; to promise; to praise; somewhat; perhaps 11 律[律] lu:4 law 17 人情[人情] ren2 qing2 human emotions; social relationship; friendship; favor; a good turn 6 留给[留給] liu2 gei3 to set aside for 4 长辈[長輩] zhang3 bei4 one's elders; older generation 9 总得[總得] zong3 dei3 must; have to; be bound to 8 赵匡胤[趙匡胤] Zhao4 Kuang1 yin4 Zhao Kuangyin, personal name of founding Song emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 (927-976) 2 杯酒释兵权[杯酒釋兵權] bei1 jiu3 shi4 bing1 quan2 to dismiss military hierarchy using wine cups; cf Song founding Emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 holds a banquet in 961 and persuades his senior army commanders to go home to their provinces 1 刘邦[劉邦] Liu2 Bang1 Liu Bang (256 or 247-195 BC), bandit leader who became first Han emperor Han Gaozu 漢高祖|汉高祖 (reigned 202-195 BC) 6 打天下[打天下] da3 tian1 xia4 to seize power; to conquer the world; to establish and expand a business; to carve out a career for oneself 3 萧何[蕭何] Xiao1 He2 Xiao He (-193 BC), famous strategist and chancellor, fought on Liu Bang's 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] side during the Chu-Han Contention 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1] 7 落得[落得] luo4 de5 ending up as; leading to; resulting in; in total 1 下场[下場] xia4 chang5 the end; to conclude 4 慌慌张张[慌慌張張] huang1 huang1 zhang1 zhang1 helter-skelter 3 二哥[二哥] er4 ge1 second brother 36 听见[聽見] ting1 jian4 to hear 15 逃婚[逃婚] tao2 hun1 to flee to avoid an arranged marriage 3 请教[請教] qing3 jiao4 to ask for guidance; to consult 1 傅[傅] fu4 tutor 25 示[示] shi4 to show; to reveal 19 亥时[亥時] hai4 shi2 9-11 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 3 那时[那時] na4 shi2 then; at that time; in those days 11 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/250 words - 17 min 讬[託] tuo1 variant of 託|托[tuo1] 15 规矩[規矩] gui1 ju5 lit. compass and set square; fig. established standard; rule; customs; practices; fig. upright and honest; well-behaved 37 戌时[戌時] xu1 shi2 7-9 pm 1 刻[刻] ke4 quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals 8 钥[鑰] yue4 key; also pr. [yao4] 3 也就是说[也就是說] ye3 jiu4 shi4 shuo1 in other words; that is to say; so; thus 4 闭锁[閉鎖] bi4 suo3 to lock 2 开启[開啟] kai1 qi3 to open; to start; (computing) to enable 2 钻[鑽] zuan1 to drill; to bore; to get into; to make one's way into; to enter (a hole); to thread one's way through; to study intensively; to dig into; to curry favor for personal gain 2 钻[鑽] zuan4 an auger; diamond 2 皇城[皇城] Huang2 cheng2 Imperial City, inner part of Beijing, with the Forbidden City at its center 9 一身[一身] yi1 shen1 whole body; from head to toe; single person; a suit of clothes 5 京城[京城] jing1 cheng2 capital of a country 14 寸步难行[寸步難行] cun4 bu4 nan2 xing2 unable to move a single step (idiom); to be in an (extremely) difficult situation 1 改易[改易] gai3 yi4 to change; to modify 1 私下[私下] si1 xia4 in private 15 递[遞] di4 to hand over; to pass on sth; to gradually increase or decrease; progressively 26 昨晚[昨晚] zuo2 wan3 yesterday evening; last night 2 究竟[究竟] jiu1 jing4 to go to the bottom of a matter; after all; when all is said and done; (in an interrogative sentence) finally; outcome; result 13 哪些[哪些] na3 xie1 which ones?; who?; what? 7 找不着[找不著] zhao3 bu5 zhao2 to be unable to find 3 惦记[惦記] dian4 ji4 to think of; to keep thinking about; to be concerned about 2 外头[外頭] wai4 tou5 outside; out 7 打尖[打尖] da3 jian1 to stop for a snack while traveling 3 盘缠[盤纏] pan2 chan2 to twine; to coil 1 嫔妃[嬪妃] pin2 fei1 imperial concubine 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/275 words - 21 min 几分[幾分] ji3 fen1 somewhat; a bit 10 例[例] li4 example; precedent; rule; case; instance 11 夹带[夾帶] jia1 dai4 to carry within it; to be mixed in; to slip sth in; to intersperse; (hydrology etc) to entrain; to smuggle; notes smuggled into an exam 4 细软[細軟] xi4 ruan3 fine and soft; valuables 1 物[物] wu4 thing; object; matter; abbr. for physics 物理 9 当铺[當舖] dang4 pu4 pawn shop; CL:家[jia1],間|间[jian1] 1 委屈[委屈] wei3 qu5 to feel wronged; to cause sb to feel wronged; grievance 33 逃[逃] tao2 to escape; to run away; to flee 25 跪下[跪下] gui4 xia5 to kneel down 9 龙[龍] long2 dragon; CL:條|条[tiao2]; imperial 8 鱼[魚] yu2 fish; CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3] 4 虾[蝦] xia1 shrimp; prawn 1 可欺[可欺] ke3 qi1 gullible; easily bullied; weak 1 冒冒失失[冒冒失失] mao4 mao4 shi1 shi1 bold; forthright 3 护卫[護衛] hu4 wei4 to guard; to protect; bodyguard (for officials in ancient times) 30 万一[萬一] wan4 yi1 just in case; if by any chance; contingency 13 奉[奉] feng4 to offer (tribute); to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc); to esteem; to revere; to believe in (a religion); to wait upon; to accept orders (from superior) 34 祖宗[祖宗] zu3 zong1 ancestor; forebear 5 跪[跪] gui4 to kneel 25 足[足] zu2 foot; to be sufficient; ample 8 活蹦乱跳[活蹦亂跳] huo2 beng4 luan4 tiao4 to leap and frisk about (idiom); lively; healthy and active 1 大不了[大不了] da4 bu4 liao3 at worst; if worst comes to worst; serious; alarming 4 扶[扶] fu2 to support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something; to help 8 烂泥[爛泥] lan4 ni2 mud; mire 2 里边[裡邊] li3 bian5 inside 12 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/300 words - 24 min 绑[綁] bang3 to tie; bind or fasten together; to kidnap 9 拜堂[拜堂] bai4 tang2 ritual kneeling to heaven and earth by bride and groom in a old-fashioned wedding ceremony; same as 拜天地 1 平民[平民] ping2 min2 ordinary people; commoner; civilian 2 百姓[百姓] bai3 xing4 common people 78 大多[大多] da4 duo1 for the most part; many; most; the greater part; mostly 10 投[投] tou2 to cast; to send; to throw oneself (into the river etc); to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of 13 访[訪] fang3 to visit; to call on; to seek; to inquire; to investigate 2 出走[出走] chu1 zou3 to leave home; to go off; to run away 1 站住[站住] zhan4 zhu4 to stand 9 上午[上午] shang4 wu3 morning; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 省心[省心] sheng3 xin1 to cause no trouble; to be spared worry; worry-free 3 乌兰[烏蘭] Wu1 lan2 Wulan county in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州[Hai3 xi1 Meng3 gu3 zu2 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai 7 图[圖] tu2 diagram; picture; drawing; chart; map; CL:張|张[zhang1]; to plan; to scheme; to attempt; to pursue; to seek 32 雅[雅] ya3 elegant 34 公主[公主] gong1 zhu3 princess 111 皇帝[皇帝] huang2 di4 emperor; CL:個|个[ge4] 140 轻骑[輕騎] qing1 qi2 light cavalry; light motorcycle; moped 5 落[落] luo4 to fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to lower; to decline or sink; to lag or fall behind; to fall onto; to rest with; to get or receive; to write down; whereabouts; settlement 15 后头[後頭] hou4 tou5 behind; the back; the rear; later; afterwards; (in) the future 3 歇息[歇息] xie1 xi5 to have a rest; to stay for the night; to go to bed; to sleep 8 要末[要末] yao4 me5 variant of 要麼|要么[yao4 me5] 3 转告[轉告] zhuan3 gao4 to pass on; to communicate; to transmit 14 乔装[喬裝] qiao2 zhuang1 to pretend; to feign; to disguise oneself 1 王府[王府] wang2 fu3 prince's mansion 41 死缠烂打[死纏爛打] si3 chan2 lan4 da3 (coll.) to pester; to harass 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/325 words - 27 min 腰[腰] yao1 waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins 2 牌[牌] pai2 mahjong tile; playing card; game pieces; signboard; plate; tablet; medal; CL:片[pian4],個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4] 5 打听[打聽] da3 ting5 to ask about; to make some inquiries; to ask around 4 许久[許久] xu3 jiu3 for a long time; for ages 1 帖[帖] tie1 fitting snugly; appropriate; suitable; variant of 貼|贴[tie1]; to paste; to obey 8 木[木] mu4 tree; wood; coffin; wooden; simple; numb; one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1] 36 乃是[乃是] nai3 shi4 equivalent to either 是[shi4] or 就是[jiu4 shi4] 30 妹子[妹子] mei4 zi5 (dialect) younger sister; girl 23 名册[名冊] ming2 ce4 roll (of names); register; CL:本[ben3] 2 造[造] zao4 to make; to build; to manufacture; to invent; to fabricate; to go to; party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement); crop; classifier for crops 20 呈[呈] cheng2 to present to a superior; memorial; petition; to present (a certain appearance); to assume (a shape); to be (a certain color) 17 参[參] can1 to take part in; to participate; to join; to attend; to counsel; unequal; varied; irregular; uneven; not uniform; abbr. for 參議院|参议院 Senate, Upper House 10 投军[投軍] tou2 jun1 to join up; to enlist (e.g. in the military) 8 兵卒[兵卒] bing1 zu2 soldiers; troops 2 愿[願] yuan4 to hope; to wish; to desire; hoped-for; ready; willing 28 追随[追隨] zhui1 sui2 to follow; to accompany 11 明[明] ming2 bright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods 213 当真[當真] dang4 zhen1 to take seriously; serious; No joking, really! 21 千真万确[千真萬確] qian1 zhen1 wan4 que4 absolutely true (idiom); manifold; true from many points of view 1 寻常[尋常] xun2 chang2 usual; common; ordinary 13 士卒[士卒] shi4 zu2 soldier; private (army) 26 自有[自有] zi4 you3 to possess; to own; to have 11 打扮[打扮] da3 ban5 to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress 1 紫[紫] zi3 purple; violet 3 罩[罩] zhao4 cover; fish trap (basket); shade 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/350 words - 31 min 以上[以上] yi3 shang4 that level or higher; that amount or more; the above-mentioned; (used to indicate that one has completed one's remarks) That is all. 12 费事[費事] fei4 shi4 troublesome; to take a lot of trouble to do sth 1 冒用[冒用] mao4 yong4 to falsely use (sb's identity etc) 1 乃[乃] nai3 to be; thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon 73 罪[罪] zui4 guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin 78 死罪[死罪] si3 zui4 mortal crime; capital offense 1 活罪[活罪] huo2 zui4 suffering; hardship; living hell 1 饶[饒] rao2 rich; abundant; exuberant; to add for free; to throw in as bonus; to spare; to forgive; despite; although 19 棍[棍] gun4 stick; rod; truncheon 23 帅[帥] shuai4 handsome; graceful; smart; commander in chief; (coll.) cool!; sweet! 22 爹爹[爹爹] die1 die5 daddy; granddad 3 打的[打的] da3 di1 (coll.) to take a taxi; to go by taxi 12 进宫[進宮] jin4 gong1 to enter the emperor's palace; (slang) to go to jail 36 报信[報信] bao4 xin4 to notify; to inform 1 送信[送信] song4 xin4 to send word; to deliver a letter 1 愣[愣] leng4 to look distracted; to stare blankly; distracted; blank; (coll.) unexpectedly; rash; rashly 9 军营[軍營] jun1 ying2 barracks; army camp 5 怪罪[怪罪] guai4 zui4 to blame 5 不该[不該] bu4 gai1 should not; to owe nothing 12 来得及[來得及] lai2 de5 ji2 there's still time; able to do sth in time 10 坤[坤] kun1 one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing earth; female principle; ☷; ancient Chinese compass point: 225° (southwest) 3 宁[寧] ning2 peaceful; to pacify; to visit (one's parents etc) 35 宁[寧] ning4 would rather; to prefer; how (emphatic); Taiwan pr. [ning2] 35 御[御] yu4 to resist; imperial; (classical) to drive (a chariot); to manage; to govern 29 三十[三十] san1 shi2 thirty; 30 44 息[息] xi1 breath; news; interest (on an investment or loan); to cease; to stop; to rest; Taiwan pr. [xi2] 7 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/375 words - 33 min 怒[怒] nu4 anger; fury; flourishing; vigorous 7 闯[闖] chuang3 to rush; to charge; to dash; to break through; to temper oneself (through battling hardships) 4 祸[禍] huo4 disaster; misfortune; calamity 10 了事[了事] liao3 shi4 to dispose of a matter; to be done with it 5 宰[宰] zai3 to slaughter livestock; to govern or rule; to cheat customers; imperial official in dynastic China 2 发火[發火] fa1 huo3 to catch fire; to ignite; to detonate; to get angry 1 剑[劍] jian4 double-edged sword; CL:口[kou3],把[ba3]; classifier for blows of a sword 6 造反[造反] zao4 fan3 to rebel; to revolt 6 动不动[動不動] dong4 bu5 dong4 (typically followed by 就[jiu4]) apt to (lose one's temper, catch a cold etc); at the drop of a hat 1 不争气[不爭氣] bu4 zheng1 qi4 to be disappointing; to fail to live up to expectations 4 念叨[念叨] nian4 dao5 to talk about often; to reminisce about; to keep repeating; to keep harping on; to discuss 1 汤[湯] tang1 soup; hot or boiling water; decoction of medicinal herbs; water in which sth has been boiled 19 财主[財主] cai2 zhu3 rich man; moneybags 6 小牛[小牛] xiao3 niu2 calf; (coll.) lower-priced model of Lamborghini 2 偷偷[偷偷] tou1 tou1 stealthily; secretly; covertly; furtively; on the sly 2 肉[肉] rou4 meat; flesh; pulp (of a fruit); (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy; (of a person) flabby; irresolute; Kangxi radical 130 13 一味[一味] yi1 wei4 blindly; invariably 8 宠[寵] chong3 to love; to pamper; to spoil; to favor 4 惯[慣] guan4 accustomed to; used to; indulge; to spoil (a child) 5 虽说[雖說] sui1 shuo1 though; although 6 翁婿[翁婿] weng1 xu4 father-in-law (wife's father) and son-in-law 1 相看[相看] xiang1 kan4 to look at one another; to take a good look at; to look upon 1 父子[父子] fu4 zi3 father and son 15 抱怨[抱怨] bao4 yuan4 to complain; to grumble; to harbor a complaint; to feel dissatisfied 2 活该[活該] huo2 gai1 (coll.) serve sb right; deservedly; ought; should 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/400 words - 36 min 惹[惹] re3 to provoke; to irritate; to vex; to stir up; to anger; to attract (troubles); to cause (problems) 4 接着[接著] jie1 zhe5 to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn 24 韶[韶] shao2 (music); excellent; harmonious 5 这就[這就] zhe4 jiu4 immediately; at once 27 心疼[心疼] xin1 teng2 to love dearly; to feel sorry for sb; to regret; to grudge; to be distressed 12 夥计[夥計] huo3 ji5 variant of 伙計|伙计[huo3 ji5] 1 琢磨[琢磨] zuo2 mo5 to ponder; to mull over; to think through; Taiwan pr. [zhuo2 mo2] 8 直[直] zhi2 straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters 27 兜圈子[兜圈子] dou1 quan1 zi5 to encircle; to go around; to circle; to beat about the bush 1 婚[婚] hun1 to marry; marriage; wedding; to take a wife 6 联姻[聯姻] lian2 yin1 related by marriage; to connect by marriage (families, work units) 2 就此[就此] jiu4 ci3 at this point; thus; from then on 4 作罢[作罷] zuo4 ba4 to drop (subject etc) 3 仪[儀] yi2 apparatus; rites; appearance; present; ceremony 6 鸾[鸞] luan2 mythical bird related to phoenix 2 司马[司馬] Si1 ma3 Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states); two-character surname Sima 4 一块儿[一塊兒] yi1 kuai4 r5 erhua variant of 一塊|一块[yi1 kuai4] 12 玄[玄] xuan2 black; mysterious 3 武[武] wu3 martial; military 105 湖[湖] hu2 lake; CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4] 8 左[左] zuo3 left; the Left (politics); east; unorthodox; queer; wrong; differing; opposite; variant of 佐[zuo3] 46 暹[暹] xian1 sunrise 12 永嘉[永嘉] Yong3 jia1 Yongjia county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang; reign name 307-313 of Jin Emperor Huai 晋怀帝 29 祖[祖] zu3 ancestor; forefather; grandparents 71 面熟[面熟] mian4 shu2 to look familiar; familiar-looking 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/425 words - 38 min 功臣[功臣] gong1 chen2 minister who has given outstanding service 29 提起[提起] ti2 qi3 to mention; to speak of; to lift; to pick up; to arouse; to raise (a topic, a heavy weight, one's fist, one's spirits etc) 4 蜀[蜀] Shu3 short name for Sichuan 四川[Si4 chuan1] province; one of the Three Kingdoms 三國|三国[San1 guo2] after the fall of the Han dynasty 4 当值[當值] dang1 zhi2 to be on duty 7 去年[去年] qu4 nian2 last year 7 召[召] zhao4 to call together; to summon; to convene; temple or monastery (used in place names in Inner Mongolia) 26 大内[大內] Da4 nei4 Tanei township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan 3 扈[扈] hu4 retinue 3 淮[淮] Huai2 name of a river 32 西[西] xi1 west 29 本分[本分] ben3 fen4 (to play) one's part; one's role; one's duty; (to stay within) one's bounds; dutiful; keeping to one's role 9 归[歸] gui1 to return; to go back to; to give back to; (of a responsibility) to be taken care of by; to belong to; to gather together; (used between two identical verbs) despite; to marry (of a woman) (old); division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor 55 降[降] jiang4 to drop; to fall; to come down; to descend 52 降[降] xiang2 to surrender; to capitulate; to subdue; to tame 52 曾[曾] ceng2 once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause) 51 世世[世世] shi4 shi4 from age to age 2 甘[甘] gan1 sweet; willing 3 犬[犬] quan3 dog; Kangxi radical 94 5 举[舉] ju3 to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect; act; move; deed 28 恩[恩] en1 favor; grace; kindness 46 戮[戮] lu4 to kill 4 力[力] li4 power; force; strength; ability; strenuously 25 报效[報效] bao4 xiao4 render service to repay kindness 1 肝脑涂地[肝腦塗地] gan1 nao3 tu2 di4 to offer one's life in sacrifice 2 在所不辞[在所不辭] zai4 suo3 bu4 ci2 not to refuse to (idiom); not to hesitate to 2 迎[迎] ying2 to welcome; to meet; to face; to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties) 13 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep02/446 words - 43 min 圣躬[聖躬] sheng4 gong1 the Emperor's body; Holy body; the current reigning Emperor 5 万安[萬安] wan4 an1 completely secure; a sure thing; rest assured 4 平身[平身] ping2 shen1 (old) to stand up (after kowtowing); You may rise. 10 手下留情[手下留情] shou3 xia4 liu2 qing2 lit. start off leniently (idiom); please do not be too strict with me; Do not judge me too harshly.; Look favorably on my humble efforts. 1 皮肉[皮肉] pi2 rou4 skin and flesh; superficial; physical (suffering); bodily 3 碍事[礙事] ai4 shi4 (usu used in the negative) to be of importance or to matter; to be in the way; to be a hindrance 7 请罪[請罪] qing3 zui4 to apologize humbly; to beg forgiveness 7 要么[要麼] yao4 me5 or; either one or the other 3 校[校] jiao4 to proofread; to check; to compare 1 校[校] xiao4 school; military officer; CL:所[suo3] 1 迎娶[迎娶] ying2 qu3 (of a groom) to escort the bride to the wedding ceremony; fig. to take as one's wife; to marry 2 跟随[跟隨] gen1 sui2 to follow 7 遂[遂] sui4 to satisfy; to succeed; then; thereupon; finally; unexpectedly; to proceed; to reach 4 准[准] zhun3 to allow; to grant; in accordance with; in the light of 13 嬉皮笑脸[嬉皮笑臉] xi1 pi2 xiao4 lian3 all smiles; smiling mischievously or ingratiatingly 1 不用谢[不用謝] bu4 yong4 xie4 You're welcome; Don't mention it 1 老丈人[老丈人] lao3 zhang4 ren5 (coll.) father-in-law (wife's father) 3 媳妇[媳婦] xi2 fu4 daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman 42 疼死[疼死] teng2 si3 to really hurt 1 照看[照看] zhao4 kan4 to look after; to attend to; to have in care 3 亲家[親家] qing4 jia5 parents of one's daughter-in-law or son-in-law; relatives by marriage 3 效力[效力] xiao4 li4 effectiveness; positive effect; to serve (in some capacity) 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/25 words - 3 min 国家[國家] guo2 jia1 country; nation; state; CL:個|个[ge4] 20 大将[大將] da4 jiang4 a general or admiral 3 提携[提攜] ti2 xie2 to lead by the hand; to guide; to support 2 跟前[跟前] gen1 qian2 the front (of); (in) front; (in) sb's presence; just before (a date) 1 从军[從軍] cong2 jun1 to enlist; to serve in the army 3 功名[功名] gong1 ming2 scholarly honor (in imperial exams); rank; achievement; fame; glory 3 刀[刀] dao1 knife; blade; single-edged sword; cutlass; CL:把[ba3]; (slang) dollar (loanword); classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper); classifier for knife cuts or stabs 28 枪[槍] qiang1 gun; firearm; rifle; spear; thing with shape or function similar to a gun; CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3],桿|杆[gan3],條|条[tiao2],枝[zhi1]; to substitute for another person in a test; to knock; classifier for rifle shots 17 挣[掙] zheng4 to struggle to get free; to strive to acquire; to make (money) 4 其中[其中] qi2 zhong1 among; in; included among these 12 任[任] ren4 to assign; to appoint; to take up a post; office; responsibility; to let; to allow; to give free rein to; no matter (how, what etc); classifier for terms served in office, or for spouses, girlfriends etc (as in 前任男友) 20 出家[出家] chu1 jia1 to leave home (to become a Buddhist monk or nun) 1 姑子[姑子] gu1 zi5 husband's sister; (coll.) Buddhist nun 2 性格[性格] xing4 ge2 nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 符合[符合] fu2 he2 in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle 1 性子[性子] xing4 zi5 temper 9 终身大事[終身大事] zhong1 shen1 da4 shi4 major turning point of lifelong import (esp. marriage) 2 没错[沒錯] mei2 cuo4 that's right; sure!; rest assured!; that's good; can't go wrong 16 关乎[關乎] guan1 hu1 to relate to; concerning; about 1 日后[日後] ri4 hou4 sometime; someday (in the future) 6 得力[得力] de2 li4 able; capable; competent; efficient 3 臂[臂] bi4 arm 3 助[助] zhu4 to help; to assist 3 传旨[傳旨] chuan2 zhi3 issue a decree 27 指挥[指揮] zhi3 hui1 to conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra); CL:個|个[ge4] 65 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/50 words - 6 min 侦[偵] zhen1 to scout; to spy; to detect 11 粪[糞] fen4 manure; dung 3 咋[咋] za3 dialectal equivalent of 怎麼|怎么[zen3 me5] 3 老弟[老弟] lao3 di4 (affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than oneself) my boy; old pal 2 用得着[用得著] yong4 de5 zhao2 to be able to use; useable; to have a use for sth; (in interrogative sentence) to be necessary to 8 黄豆[黃豆] huang2 dou4 soybean 1 哄抢[哄搶] hong1 qiang3 looting 1 粮食[糧食] liang2 shi5 foodstuff; cereals; CL:種|种[zhong3] 56 出租车[出租車] chu1 zu1 che1 taxi; (Tw) rental car 8 弹压[彈壓] tan2 ya1 to suppress; to quell (a disturbance); repression 2 十五[十五] shi2 wu3 fifteen; 15 16 突围[突圍] tu1 wei2 to break a siege; to break out of an enclosure 15 断粮[斷糧] duan4 liang2 to run out of food 3 困[困] kun4 to trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute 4 屠[屠] tu2 to slaughter (animals for food); to massacre 2 营帐[營帳] ying2 zhang4 tent; camp 3 最多[最多] zui4 duo1 at most; maximum; greatest (amount); maximal 12 斥候[斥候] chi4 hou4 to reconnoiter; to scout; scout 9 寨[寨] zhai4 stronghold; stockade; camp; (stockaded) village 10 攻[攻] gong1 to attack; to accuse; to study 15 踏[踏] ta4 to tread; to stamp; to step on; to press a pedal; to investigate on the spot 8 平[平] ping2 flat; level; equal; to tie (make the same score); to draw (score); calm; peaceful; see also 平聲|平声[ping2 sheng1] 32 困兽犹斗[困獸猶鬥] kun4 shou4 you2 dou4 a cornered beast will still fight (idiom); to fight like an animal at bay 2 伤亡[傷亡] shang1 wang2 casualties; injuries and deaths 5 必[必] bi4 certainly; must; will; necessarily 32 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/75 words - 8 min 围[圍] wei2 to encircle; to surround; all around; to wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl) 5 宽[寬] kuan1 lenient; wide; broad 21 摆[擺] bai3 to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum 5 渴[渴] ke3 thirsty 5 将令[將令] jiang4 ling4 (old) (military) a command; an order 7 精[精] jing1 essence; extract; vitality; energy; semen; sperm; mythical goblin spirit; highly perfected; elite; the pick of sth; proficient (refined ability); extremely (fine); selected rice (archaic) 21 四面[四面] si4 mian4 all sides 1 千金[千金] qian1 jin1 thousand jin 斤 (pounds) of gold; money and riches; (honorific) invaluable (support); (honorific) daughter 6 躯[軀] qu1 human body 4 天明[天明] tian1 ming2 dawn; daybreak 1 死定[死定] si3 ding4 to be screwed; to be toast 1 门外[門外] men2 wai4 outside the door 2 枢密院[樞密院] shu1 mi4 yuan4 privy council 2 院[院] yuan4 courtyard; institution; CL:個|个[ge4] 27 佥[僉] qian1 all 14 盛[盛] sheng4 flourishing; vigorous; magnificent; extensively 51 齐[齊] qi2 neat; even; level with; identical; simultaneous; all together; to even sth out 119 大王[大王] da4 wang2 king; magnate; person having expert skill in something 48 不甘[不甘] bu4 gan1 unreconciled to; not resigned to; unwilling 3 辱[辱] ru3 disgrace; dishonor; to insult; to bring disgrace or humiliation to; to be indebted to; self-deprecating; Taiwan pr. [ru4] 13 饮[飲] yin3 to drink 3 末[末] mo4 tip; end; final stage; latter part; inessential detail; powder; dust; opera role of old man 132 负[負] fu4 to bear; to carry (on one's back); to turn one's back on; to be defeated; negative (math. etc) 14 刑戮[刑戮] xing2 lu4 executed; to suffer corporal punishment or execution 1 诛[誅] zhu1 to put (a criminal) to death; to punish 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/100 words - 10 min 獠[獠] liao2 fierce; hunt; name of a tribe 1 传令[傳令] chuan2 ling4 to transmit an order 23 倘若[倘若] tang3 ruo4 provided that; supposing that; if 4 此时[此時] ci3 shi2 now; this moment 17 恐怕[恐怕] kong3 pa4 fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe 28 辜负[辜負] gu1 fu4 to fail to live up (to expectations); unworthy (of trust); to let down; to betray (hopes); to disappoint 3 符[符] fu2 mark; sign; talisman; to seal; to correspond to; tally; symbol; written charm; to coincide 12 苦心[苦心] ku3 xin1 painstaking effort; to take a lot of trouble; laborious at pains 1 海[海] hai3 ocean; sea; CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4]; great number of people or things; (dialect) numerous 69 仍然[仍然] reng2 ran2 still; yet 1 生命[生命] sheng1 ming4 life (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature; CL:個|个[ge4],條|条[tiao2] 1 郎君[郎君] lang2 jun1 my husband and master (archaic); playboy of rich family; pimp 1 性命[性命] xing4 ming4 life 23 要挟[要挾] yao1 xie2 to threaten; to blackmail 1 捎[捎] shao1 to bring sth to sb; to deliver 4 生路[生路] sheng1 lu4 a way to make a living; a way to survive; a way out of a predicament 4 做人[做人] zuo4 ren2 to conduct oneself; to behave with integrity 2 质[質] zhi4 character; nature; quality; plain; to pawn; pledge; hostage; to question; Taiwan pr. [zhi2] 3 俘虏[俘虜] fu2 lu3 captive 6 换取[換取] huan4 qu3 to obtain (sth) in exchange; to exchange (sth) for (sth else) 3 网开一面[網開一面] wang3 kai1 yi1 mian4 open the net on one side (idiom); let the caged bird fly; to give one's opponent a way out; lenient treatment 8 想必[想必] xiang3 bi4 presumably; probably; in all likelihood; surely 9 族[族] zu2 race; nationality; ethnicity; clan; by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族) 4 自尽[自盡] zi4 jin4 to kill oneself; suicide 7 挥[揮] hui1 to wave; to brandish; to command; to conduct; to scatter; to disperse 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/125 words - 16 min 相比[相比] xiang1 bi3 to compare 3 炳文[炳文] bing3 wen2 luminous style 32 今日[今日] jin1 ri4 today 72 酉时[酉時] you3 shi2 5-7 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 1 交换[交換] jiao1 huan4 to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute 3 看不见[看不見] kan4 bu5 jian4 unseen; to be invisible 1 族人[族人] zu2 ren2 clansman; clan members; relatives; ethnic minority 4 鸡[雞] ji1 fowl; chicken; CL:隻|只[zhi1]; (slang) prostitute 3 明日[明日] ming2 ri4 tomorrow 25 辰时[辰時] chen2 shi2 7-9 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 3 南方[南方] nan2 fang1 south; the southern part of the country; the South 9 奸细[奸細] jian1 xi5 a spy; a crafty person 2 尸[屍] shi1 corpse 8 手段[手段] shou3 duan4 method; means (of doing sth); strategy; trick; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 狗贼[狗賊] gou3 zei2 (insult) brigand; swindler 1 出卖[出賣] chu1 mai4 to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray 3 足下[足下] zu2 xia4 you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation); below the foot 4 言而无信[言而無信] yan2 er2 wu2 xin4 to go back on one's word; to break one's promise; to be unfaithful; to be untrustworthy 1 让路[讓路] rang4 lu4 to make way (for sth) 1 誊[謄] teng2 to transcribe; to copy out; (free word) 4 武官[武官] wu3 guan1 military official; military attaché 8 底[底] di3 background; bottom; base; end (of the month, year etc); remnants; (math.) radix; base 7 档[檔] dang4 official records; grade (of goods); file; records; shelves; slot; gap; crosspiece; classifier for crosspieces; classifier for events, affairs etc; Taiwan pr. [dang3] 6 几年[幾年] ji3 nian2 a few years; several years; how many years 37 在外[在外] zai4 wai4 outer; excluded 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/150 words - 18 min 领军[領軍] ling3 jun1 to lead troups; (fig.) to lead; leading 6 事务[事務] shi4 wu4 (political, economic etc) affairs; work; transaction (as in a computer database) 5 宋[宋] Song4 surname Song; the Song dynasty (960-1279); also Song of the Southern dynasties 南朝宋 (420-479) 47 冯[馮] ping2 to gallop; to assist; to attack; to wade; great; old variant of 憑|凭[ping2] 14 制[制] zhi4 system; to control; to regulate; variant of 製|制[zhi4] 25 难为[難為] nan2 wei5 to bother; to press sb, usu. to do sth; it's a tough job; sorry to bother you (polite, used to thank sb for a favor) 7 操心[操心] cao1 xin1 to worry about 4 排[排] pai2 a row; a line; to set in order; to arrange; to line up; to eliminate; to drain; to push open; platoon; raft; classifier for lines, rows etc 4 耍[耍] shua3 to play with; to wield; to act (cool etc); to display (a skill, one's temper etc) 5 心眼[心眼] xin1 yan3 heart; intention; conscience; consideration; cleverness; tolerance 1 侍卫[侍衛] shi4 wei4 Imperial bodyguard 4 母[母] mu3 mother; elderly female relative; origin; source; (of animals) female 99 后[后] hou4 empress; queen 68 妻[妻] qi1 wife 16 夫[夫] fu1 husband; man; manual worker; conscripted laborer (old) 25 体[體] ti3 body; form; style; system; substance; to experience; aspect (linguistics) 13 天子[天子] tian1 zi3 the (rightful) emperor; "Son of Heaven" (traditional English translation) 44 庶[庶] shu4 numerous; common people (or populace); born of a concubine 47 即[即] ji2 namely; that is; i.e.; prompt; at once; at present; even if; prompted (by the occasion); to approach; to come into contact; to assume (office); to draw near 21 婚姻[婚姻] hun1 yin1 matrimony; wedding; marriage; CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],次[ci4] 4 自此[自此] zi4 ci3 since then; henceforth 4 敌[敵] di2 enemy; to be a match for; to rival; to resist; to withstand 29 自省[自省] zi4 xing3 to examine oneself; to reflect on one's shortcomings; introspection; self-awareness; self-criticism 2 稍[稍] shao1 somewhat; a little 10 怨怼[怨懟] yuan4 dui4 resentment; grudge 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/175 words - 19 min 冲[沖] chong1 (of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with 2 银[銀] yin2 silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency 8 作[作] zuo4 to do; to grow; to write or compose; to pretend; to regard as; to feel; writings or works 16 局[局] ju2 office; situation; classifier for games: match, set, round etc 9 取[取] qu3 to take; to get; to choose; to fetch 36 上好[上好] shang4 hao3 first-rate; top-notch 6 首饰[首飾] shou3 shi4 jewelry; head ornament 4 不当[不當] bu4 dang4 unsuitable; improper; inappropriate 9 辞[辭] ci2 to resign; to dismiss; to decline; to take leave; ballad (archaic poetic genre); variant of 詞|词[ci2] 13 素来[素來] su4 lai2 consistently; always (in the past and now) 6 节俭[節儉] jie2 jian3 frugal; economical 2 有损[有損] you3 sun3 to be harmful (to) 1 一家人[一家人] yi1 jia1 ren2 household; the whole family 12 赏赐[賞賜] shang3 ci4 to bestow; to confer (a reward for service); a reward 8 斗胆[斗膽] dou3 dan3 (courteous) to be so bold as to 26 十几[十幾] shi2 ji3 more than ten; a dozen or more 11 收养[收養] shou1 yang3 to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc); to adopt (a child); adoption 1 遗孤[遺孤] yi2 gu1 orphan 2 婚配[婚配] hun1 pei4 to marry 1 谋[謀] mou2 to plan; to seek; scheme 18 营生[營生] ying2 sheng1 to earn a living 2 代代[代代] dai4 dai4 from generation to generation; generation after generation 1 庄子[莊子] Zhuang1 zi3 Zhuangzi (369-286 BC), Daoist author 1 农活[農活] nong2 huo2 farm work 2 个别[個別] ge4 bie2 individual; specific; respective; just one or two 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/200 words - 21 min 脑袋[腦袋] nao3 dai4 head; skull; brains; mental capability; CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4] 8 灵光[靈光] ling2 guang1 divine light (around the Buddha); a halo; a miraculous column of light; (slang) jolly good! 2 蒙[蒙] meng2 to cover; ignorant; to suffer (misfortune); to receive (a favor); to cheat 4 伍[伍] wu3 squad of five soldiers; to associate with; five (banker's anti-fraud numeral) 6 赶鸭子上架[趕鴨子上架] gan3 ya1 zi5 shang4 jia4 lit. to drive a duck onto a perch (idiom); fig. to push sb to do sth way beyond their ability 1 陋[陋] lou4 low; humble; plain; ugly; mean; vulgar 3 俗[俗] su2 custom; convention; popular; common; coarse; vulgar; secular 5 大都会[大都會] da4 du1 hui4 major city; metropolis; metropolitan 1 主将[主將] zhu3 jiang4 commander-in-chief (military); star player (sports); key figure (in an organization) 6 充[充] chong1 to fill; to satisfy; to fulfill; to act in place of; substitute; sufficient; full 4 爪牙[爪牙] zhao3 ya2 pawn; lackey; accomplice (in crime); collaborator; henchman; claws and teeth 2 有名[有名] you3 ming2 famous; well-known 6 义子[義子] yi4 zi3 adopted son 5 不下[不下] bu4 xia4 to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc) 12 确[確] que4 authenticated; solid; firm; real; true 3 大抵[大抵] da4 di3 generally speaking; by and large; for the most part 1 周[周] zhou1 to make a circuit; to circle; circle; circumference; lap; cycle; complete; all; all over; thorough; to help financially 18 舍[舍] she4 residence 3 原本[原本] yuan2 ben3 originally; original 17 宗[宗] zong1 school; sect; purpose; model; ancestor; clan; to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work); classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs 50 照样[照樣] zhao4 yang4 as before; (same) as usual; in the same manner; still; nevertheless 2 云南[雲南] Yun2 nan2 Yunnan province in southwest China, bordering on Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar, abbr. 滇[dian1] or 雲|云, capital Kunming 昆明 5 德才[德才] de2 cai2 ethics and ability; virtuous and talented 1 计较[計較] ji4 jiao4 to bother about; to haggle; to bicker; to argue; plan; stratagem 13 谕旨[諭旨] yu4 zhi3 imperial edict 14 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/225 words - 23 min 颁发[頒發] ban1 fa1 to issue; to promulgate; to award 1 难不成[難不成] nan2 bu4 cheng2 Is it possible that ... ? 4 几岁[幾歲] ji3 sui4 how old are you? (familiar, or to a child) 3 啥[啥] sha2 dialectal equivalent of 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]; also pr. [sha4] 4 女孩[女孩] nu:3 hai2 girl; lass 3 一体[一體] yi1 ti3 an integral whole; all concerned; everybody 7 儿媳妇[兒媳婦] er2 xi2 fu5 daughter-in-law 6 总算[總算] zong3 suan4 at long last; finally; on the whole 11 碰上[碰上] peng4 shang4 to run into; to come upon; to meet 2 刑部[刑部] Xing2 bu4 Ministry of Justice (in imperial China) 19 岳丈[岳丈] yue4 zhang4 father-in-law (wife's father) 10 熟知[熟知] shu2 zhi1 to be well acquainted with 3 方[方] fang1 square; power or involution (math.); upright; honest; fair and square; direction; side; party (to a contract, dispute etc); place; method; prescription (medicine); just when; only or just; classifier for square things; abbr. for square or cubic meter 49 人尽其才[人盡其才] ren2 jin4 qi2 cai2 employ one's talent to the fullest; everyone gives of their best 1 染上[染上] ran3 shang4 to catch (a disease); to get (a bad habit) 2 一套[一套] yi1 tao4 suit; a set; a collection; of the same kind; the same old stuff; set pattern of behavior 2 酸[酸] suan1 sour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; pedantic; impractical; to make sarcastic remarks about sb; an acid 1 臭气[臭氣] chou4 qi4 stench 1 戚[戚] qi1 relative; parent; grief; sorrow; battle-axe 6 拟[擬] ni3 to plan to; to draft (a plan); to imitate; to assess; to compare; pseudo- 14 吏[吏] li4 minor government official or functionary (old) 16 尚书[尚書] shang4 shu1 high official; government minister 40 母亲[母親] mu3 qin1 mother; also pr. [mu3 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4] 12 一早[一早] yi1 zao3 early in the morning; at dawn 3 归宁[歸寧] gui1 ning2 (literary) (of a married woman) to visit one's parents 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/250 words - 26 min 医院[醫院] yi1 yuan4 hospital; CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4] 6 太医[太醫] tai4 yi1 imperial physician 26 一道[一道] yi1 dao4 together 10 遇[遇] yu4 to meet; to encounter; to treat; to receive; opportunity; chance 37 禀报[稟報] bing3 bao4 to report (to one's superior) 5 叨[叨] dao1 garrulous 6 扰[擾] rao3 to disturb 11 识[識] shi2 to know; knowledge; Taiwan pr. [shi4] 11 大体[大體] da4 ti3 in general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole; overall situation; the big picture; (Tw) remains (of a dead person) 8 都督[都督] du1 du1 (army) commander-in-chief (archaic); provincial military governor and civil administrator during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD) 21 北大[北大] Bei3 Da4 Peking University (abbr. for 北京大學|北京大学) 3 拜见[拜見] bai4 jian4 to pay a formal visit; to call to pay respects; to meet one's senior or superior 29 治罪[治罪] zhi4 zui4 to punish sb (for a crime) 3 战事[戰事] zhan4 shi4 war; hostilities; fighting 5 细说[細說] xi4 shuo1 to tell in detail 1 估计[估計] gu1 ji4 to estimate; to reckon; CL:個|个[ge4]; (coll.) to suppose 3 沿着[沿著] yan2 zhe5 to go along; to follow 1 水源[水源] shui3 yuan2 water source; water supply; headwaters of a river 7 行军[行軍] xing2 jun1 a march (army); to march 8 勒[勒] le4 to rein in; to compel; to force; to carve; to engrave; (literary) to command; to lead; bridle; (physics) abbr. for 勒克斯[le4 ke4 si1], lux 4 格[格] ge2 square; frame; rule; (legal) case; style; character; standard; pattern; (grammar) case; (classical) to obstruct; to hinder; (classical) to arrive; to come; (classical) to investigate; to study exhaustively 2 巴彦[巴彥] Ba1 yan4 Bayan county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang 1 戒备[戒備] jie4 bei4 to take precautions; to guard against (emergency) 11 真切[真切] zhen1 qie4 vivid; distinct; clear; sincere; honest 2 汗毛[汗毛] han4 mao2 hair; soft hair; down 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/275 words - 30 min 铁骑[鐵騎] tie3 qi2 armored horses; crack horsemen 2 金陵[金陵] Jin1 ling2 pre-Han name for Nanjing; common place name 8 允准[允准] yun3 zhun3 to approve; to permit; approval; permission 8 何等[何等] he2 deng3 what kind?; how, what; somewhat 9 身份[身份] shen1 fen4 identity; status; capacity; dignity; position; rank 2 身处[身處] shen1 chu3 in (some place); to be in (adversity, a difficult situation, danger, turmoil etc); to find oneself in; placed in; surrounded by 1 险境[險境] xian3 jing4 critical circumstances; risky conditions; danger zone 1 沙场[沙場] sha1 chang3 sandpit; battleground; battlefield 8 木剑[木劍] mu4 jian4 wooden sword 1 比划[比劃] bi3 hua5 to gesture; to gesticulate; to practice the moves of a martial art by imitating the teacher; to fight; to come to blows 3 皇宫[皇宮] huang2 gong1 imperial palace 5 演武[演武] yan3 wu3 arms drill; to practice martial arts 13 胡思乱想[胡思亂想] hu2 si1 luan4 xiang3 to indulge in flights of fancy (idiom); to let one's imagination run wild 2 一边[一邊] yi1 bian1 one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while 8 上阵[上陣] shang4 zhen4 to go into battle 6 学会[學會] xue2 hui4 to learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association 8 军人[軍人] jun1 ren2 serviceman; soldier; military personnel 2 列[列] lie4 to arrange; to line up; file; series; (in data tables) column; (Tw) row 14 阵[陣] zhen4 disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration 23 出击[出擊] chu1 ji1 to sally; to attack 6 来得[來得] lai2 de5 to emerge (from a comparison); to come out as; to be competent or equal to 9 简直[簡直] jian3 zhi2 simply; at all; practically 3 泥鳅[泥鰍] ni2 qiu5 loach; mud fish; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 砍[砍] kan3 to chop; to cut down; to throw sth at sb 13 吱[吱] zi1 (onom.) to squeak (of mice); to chirp or peep (of small birds) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/300 words - 35 min 溜[溜] liu1 to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate 2 气死[氣死] qi4 si3 to infuriate; to be furious; to die from an excess of anger 1 喝茶[喝茶] he1 cha2 (fig.) to have a meeting with state security agents (to be warned to behave "responsibly") 3 烫[燙] tang4 to scald; to burn (by scalding); to blanch (cooking); to heat (sth) up in hot water; to perm; to iron; scalding hot 5 干脆[乾脆] gan1 cui4 straightforward; clear-cut; blunt (e.g. statement); you might as well; simply 6 屡屡[屢屢] lu:3 lu:3 again and again; repeatedly 2 遭到[遭到] zao1 dao4 to suffer; to meet with (sth unfortunate) 1 邀击[邀擊] yao1 ji1 to intercept; to waylay; to ambush 5 之外[之外] zhi1 wai4 outside; excluding 9 局势[局勢] ju2 shi4 situation; state (of affairs) 6 知晓[知曉] zhi1 xiao3 to know; to understand 4 对付[對付] dui4 fu5 to handle; to deal with; to cope; to get by with 11 人头[人頭] ren2 tou2 person; number of people; (per) capita; (a person's) head; (Tw) person whose identity is used by sb else (e.g. to create a bogus account) 7 铳[銃] chong4 ancient firearm; gun 7 是的[是的] shi4 de5 yes, that's right; variant of 似的[shi4 de5] 7 弹丸[彈丸] dan4 wan2 pellet 1 好家伙[好家伙] hao3 jia1 huo5 my God!; oh boy!; man! 2 命根[命根] ming4 gen1 lifeblood; the thing that one cherishes most in life; (coll.) family jewels (male genitals) 1 行刺[行刺] xing2 ci4 to assassinate; to commit a murder 3 住手[住手] zhu4 shou3 to desist; to stop; to stay one's hand 5 嫡[嫡] di2 first wife; son of first wife 8 伯[伯] bo2 father's elder brother; senior; paternal elder uncle; eldest of brothers; respectful form of address; Count, third of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] 27 伦[倫] lun2 human relationship; order; coherence 6 兹事体大[茲事體大] zi1 shi4 ti3 da4 this is no small thing (idiom); to have a serious matter at hand 3 擅[擅] shan4 without authority; to usurp; to arrogate to oneself; to monopolize; expert in; to be good at 17 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/325 words - 37 min 专[專] zhuan1 for a particular person, occasion, purpose; focused on one thing; special; expert; particular (to sth); concentrated; specialized 5 处置[處置] chu3 zhi4 to handle; to take care of; to punish 26 定夺[定奪] ding4 duo2 to make a decision; to determine 1 刺杀[刺殺] ci4 sha1 to assassinate; (military) to fight with a bayonet; (baseball) to put out (a baserunner) 1 刺客[刺客] ci4 ke4 assassin 2 自称[自稱] zi4 cheng1 to call oneself; to claim to be; to profess; to claim a title 1 以礼相待[以禮相待] yi3 li3 xiang1 dai4 to treat sb with due respect (idiom) 1 不料[不料] bu4 liao4 unexpectedly; to one's surprise 1 阴险[陰險] yin1 xian3 treacherous; sinister 2 竟[竟] jing4 unexpectedly; actually; to go so far as to; indeed 32 暗算[暗算] an4 suan4 to plot against 1 天网恢恢[天網恢恢] tian1 wang3 hui1 hui1 lit. heaven's net has wide meshes, but nothing escapes it (idiom, from Laozi 73); fig. the way of Heaven is fair, but the guilty will not escape; you can't run from the long arm of the law 1 斩[斬] zhan3 to behead (as form of capital punishment); to chop 36 小卒[小卒] xiao3 zu2 foot soldier; minor figure; a nobody; (chess) pawn 3 置[置] zhi4 to install; to place; to put; to buy 18 喙[喙] hui4 beak; snout; mouth; to pant 4 大事[大事] da4 shi4 major event; major political event (war or change of regime); major social event (wedding or funeral); (do sth) in a big way; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1] 16 控告[控告] kong4 gao4 to accuse; to charge; to indict 2 侮辱[侮辱] wu3 ru3 to insult; to humiliate; dishonor 4 民女[民女] min2 nu:3 woman from an ordinary family 2 结案[結案] jie2 an4 to conclude a case; to wind up 7 证人[證人] zheng4 ren2 witness 3 害死[害死] hai4 si3 to kill; to cause death; to do sb to death 3 事实[事實] shi4 shi2 fact; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 闻[聞] wen2 to hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at 17 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/350 words - 40 min 疗伤[療傷] liao2 shang1 healing; to heal; to make healthy again 1 照应[照應] zhao4 ying4 to correlate with; to correspond to 7 照应[照應] zhao4 ying5 to look after; to take care of; to attend to 7 领命[領命] ling3 ming4 to accept an order 22 拨[撥] bo1 to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc; to dial; to allocate; to set aside (money); to poke (the fire); to pluck (a string instrument); to turn round; classifier: group, batch 5 顶[頂] ding3 apex; crown of the head; top; roof; most; to carry on the head; to push to the top; to go against; to replace; to substitute; to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc); (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile; classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc 5 帐篷[帳篷] zhang4 peng5 tent; CL:頂|顶[ding3],座[zuo4] 1 日常[日常] ri4 chang2 daily; everyday 5 饮食[飲食] yin3 shi2 food and drink; diet 2 供应[供應] gong1 ying4 to supply; to provide; to offer 3 胆敢[膽敢] dan3 gan3 to dare (negative connotation); to have the audacity to (do sth) 3 立[立] li4 to stand; to set up; to establish; to lay down; to draw up; at once; immediately 58 拿下[拿下] na2 xia4 to arrest; to capture; to seize; to win (a set, a game etc) 13 违[違] wei2 to disobey; to violate; to separate; to go against 8 以下犯上[以下犯上] yi3 xia4 fan4 shang4 to disrespect one's superiors; to offend one's elders 2 救命[救命] jiu4 ming4 to save sb's life; (interj.) Help!; Save me! 3 滥杀无辜[濫殺無辜] lan4 sha1 wu2 gu1 willfully slaughter the innocent (idiom) 1 欺凌[欺凌] qi1 ling2 to bully and humiliate 4 弱[弱] ruo4 weak; feeble; young; inferior; (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than 12 视[視] shi4 to look at; to regard; to inspect 9 国法[國法] guo2 fa3 national law 5 无物[無物] wu2 wu4 nothing; empty 1 大嫂[大嫂] da4 sao3 older brother's wife; sister-in-law; elder sister (respectful appellation for an older married woman) 2 亲戚[親戚] qin1 qi5 a relative (i.e. family relation); CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],位[wei4] 9 诏[詔] zhao4 imperial order 44 即刻[即刻] ji2 ke4 immediately; instant; instantly 9 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/375 words - 42 min 锁[鎖] suo3 to lock up; to lock; lock; CL:把[ba3] 3 回京[回京] hui2 Jing1 to return to the capital 32 提交[提交] ti2 jiao1 to submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb 1 议[議] yi4 to comment on; to discuss; to suggest 23 议政[議政] yi4 zheng4 to discuss politics 2 起码[起碼] qi3 ma3 at the minimum; at the very least 2 占[占] zhan4 to take possession of; to occupy; to take up 12 四条[四條] si4 tiao2 four of a kind; quads (poker) 1 龙凤[龍鳳] long2 feng4 dragon and phoenix 4 渡[渡] du4 to cross; to pass through; to ferry 9 江[江] jiang1 river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4] 25 杀伤[殺傷] sha1 shang1 to kill or injure 1 掳掠[擄掠] lu3 lu:e4 to loot; to pillage; to sack 1 妇[婦] fu4 woman 6 皆[皆] jie1 all; each and every; in all cases 62 樊[樊] fan2 cage; fence 1 犯法[犯法] fan4 fa3 to break the law 3 为何[為何] wei4 he2 why 49 表[表] biao3 exterior surface; family relationship via females; to show (one's opinion); a model; a table (listing information); a form; a meter (measuring sth) 58 弹劾[彈劾] tan2 he2 to accuse of misconduct (in official task); to impeach 15 军法[軍法] jun1 fa3 martial law 4 春[春] chun1 spring (season); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life 25 不光[不光] bu4 guang1 not the only one; not only 6 嫡亲[嫡親] di2 qin1 closely related by blood 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep03/381 words - 42 min 舅舅[舅舅] jiu4 jiu5 mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal); CL:個|个[ge4] 22 夫妻[夫妻] fu1 qi1 husband and wife; married couple 7 亲人[親人] qin1 ren2 one's close relatives 6 情分[情分] qing2 fen4 mutual affection; friendship 4 不顾[不顧] bu4 gu4 in spite of; regardless of 5 顾及[顧及] gu4 ji2 to take into consideration; to attend to 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/25 words - 5 min 写字[寫字] xie3 zi4 to write characters 1 戒[戒] jie4 to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger) 4 尺[尺] chi3 a Chinese foot; one-third of a meter; a ruler; a tape-measure; one of the three acupoints for measuring pulse in Chinese medicine; CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3] 3 姐姐[姐姐] jie3 jie5 older sister; CL:個|个[ge4] 71 奴婢[奴婢] nu2 bi4 slave servant 50 告[告] gao4 to say; to tell; to announce; to report; to denounce; to file a lawsuit; to sue 23 监[監] jian1 to supervise; to inspect; jail; prison 14 运[運] yun4 to move; to transport; to use; to apply; fortune; luck; fate 24 护送[護送] hu4 song4 to escort; to accompany 7 前辈[前輩] qian2 bei4 senior; older generation; precursor 1 花甲[花甲] hua1 jia3 complete sexagenary cycle; a 60 year-old person; passage of time 2 劳动[勞動] lao2 dong4 work; toil; physical labor; CL:次[ci4] 4 不安[不安] bu4 an1 unpeaceful; unstable; uneasy; disturbed; restless; worried 3 赏罚[賞罰] shang3 fa2 reward and punishment 1 分明[分明] fen1 ming2 clear; distinct; evidently; clearly 4 纵[縱] zong4 warp (the vertical threads in weaving); vertical; longitudinal; north-south (lines of longitude); lengthwise; to release; to indulge; even if 15 天下[天下] tian1 xia4 land under heaven; the whole world; the whole of China; realm; rule 103 臣民[臣民] chen2 min2 subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc) 4 糊涂[糊塗] hu2 tu5 muddled; silly; confused 9 印[印] yin4 to print; to mark; to engrave; a seal; a print; a stamp; a mark; a trace; image 17 兼[兼] jian1 double; twice; simultaneous; holding two or more (official) posts at the same time 11 人选[人選] ren2 xuan3 choice of person; candidate 7 刘基[劉基] Liu2 Ji1 Liu Ji or Liu Bowen 劉伯溫|刘伯温 (1311-1375), general under the first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, with a reputation as a military genius 12 刘伯温[劉伯溫] Liu2 Bo2 wen1 Liu Bowen (1311-1375), general under the first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, with a reputation as a military genius; also called Liu Ji 劉基|刘基 4 事先[事先] shi4 xian1 in advance; before the event; beforehand; prior 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/50 words - 7 min 颍[潁] ying3 grain husk; tip of sth short and slender 36 川[川] chuan1 river; creek; plain; an area of level country 18 蜀锦[蜀錦] Shu3 jin3 brocade from Sichuan 1 匹[匹] pi3 classifier for horses, mules etc; Taiwan pr. [pi1]; ordinary person; classifier for cloth: bolt; horsepower 12 翡翠[翡翠] fei3 cui4 jadeite; tree kingfisher 1 玉器[玉器] yu4 qi4 jade artifact 1 吉安[吉安] Ji2 an1 Ji'an prefecture-level city in Jiangxi; also Ji'an County; Ji'an or Chi'an township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan 3 弥勒佛[彌勒佛] Mi2 le4 fo2 Maitreya; the Bodhisattva that will be the next to come after Shakyamuni Buddha 1 尊[尊] zun1 senior; of a senior generation; to honor; to respect; honorific; classifier for cannons and statues; ancient wine vessel 6 平凉[平涼] Ping2 liang2 Pingliang prefecture level city in Gansu 1 镶金[鑲金] xiang1 jin1 gilded; inlaid with gold 1 犀[犀] xi1 rhinoceros; sharp 1 角[角] jiao3 angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan, or 10 cents (a dime); CL:個|个[ge4] 1 角[角] jue2 role (theater); to compete; ancient three legged wine vessel; third note of pentatonic scale 1 篦[篦] bi4 fine-toothed comb; to comb 1 枚[枚] mei2 classifier for coins, rings, badges, pearls, sporting medals, rockets, satellites etc; tree trunk; whip; wooden peg, used as a gag for marching soldiers (old) 1 法子[法子] fa3 zi5 way; method; Taiwan pr. [fa2 zi5] 16 想来[想來] xiang3 lai2 it may be assumed that 3 见识[見識] jian4 shi5 to gain first-hand knowledge of sth; to experience for oneself; knowledge; experience; insight 7 女流[女流] nu:3 liu2 (derog.) woman 2 既[既] ji4 already; since; both... (and...) 44 婚事[婚事] hun1 shi4 wedding; marriage; CL:門|门[men2],樁|桩[zhuang1] 12 贺礼[賀禮] he4 li3 congratulatory gift 6 半点[半點] ban4 dian3 the least bit 13 干系[干係] gan1 xi4 responsibility 12 搬出去[搬出去] ban1 chu1 qu4 to move out (vacate); to shift sth out 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/75 words - 9 min 免得[免得] mian3 de5 so as not to; so as to avoid 3 分家[分家] fen1 jia1 to separate and live apart; division of a large family into smaller groups 2 单过[單過] dan1 guo4 to live independently; to live on one's own 1 只怕[只怕] zhi3 pa4 I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe; very likely 13 府邸[府邸] fu3 di3 mansion house; official residence 6 营造[營造] ying2 zao4 to build (housing); to construct; to make 2 不妨[不妨] bu4 fang2 there is no harm in; might as well 3 缓[緩] huan3 slow; unhurried; sluggish; gradual; not tense; relaxed; to postpone; to defer; to stall; to stave off; to revive; to recuperate 3 库房[庫房] ku4 fang2 storeroom; warehouse 2 体己[體己] ti1 ji5 intimate; private saving of family members 2 省钱[省錢] sheng3 qian2 to save money 2 建[建] jian4 to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct 18 精明[精明] jing1 ming2 astute; shrewd 5 这不[這不] zhe4 bu5 (coll.) As a matter of fact, ... (used to introduce evidence for what one has just asserted) 8 仅仅[僅僅] jin3 jin3 barely; only; merely; only (this and nothing more) 2 想想看[想想看] xiang3 xiang3 kan4 to think about it 4 主见[主見] zhu3 jian4 one's own view; having definite opinions 1 惧[懼] ju4 to fear 5 可不是[可不是] ke3 bu5 shi4 that's just the way it is; exactly! 9 儿媳[兒媳] er2 xi2 daughter-in-law 8 弟妹[弟妹] di4 mei4 younger sibling; younger brother's wife 10 结了[結了] jie2 le5 that's that; that's it; that will do 4 福[福] fu2 good fortune; happiness; luck 22 笨手笨脚[笨手笨腳] ben4 shou3 ben4 jiao3 clumsy; all thumbs 1 粗[粗] cu1 coarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects); unfinished; vulgar; rude; crude 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/100 words - 12 min 手脚[手腳] shou3 jiao3 hand and foot; movement of limbs; action; trick; step in a procedure (CL: 道[dao4]) 2 穷[窮] qiong2 poor; destitute; to use up; to exhaust; thoroughly; extremely; (coll.) persistently and pointlessly 11 童养媳[童養媳] tong2 yang3 xi2 child bride; girl adopted into a family as future daughter-in-law 2 仗[仗] zhang4 weaponry; to hold (a weapon); to wield; to rely on; to depend on; war; battle 53 赏钱[賞錢] shang3 qian5 tip; gratuity; monetary reward; bonus 2 圆房[圓房] yuan2 fang2 (of a child bride) to consummate marriage 1 胖[胖] pang4 fat; plump 3 一头[一頭] yi1 tou2 one head; a head full of sth; one end (of a stick); one side; headlong; directly; rapidly; simultaneously 3 亩[畝] mu3 classifier for fields; unit of area equal to one fifteenth of a hectare 10 完美[完美] wan2 mei3 perfect; perfection; perfectly 1 两句[兩句] liang3 ju4 (say) a few words 2 无赖[無賴] wu2 lai4 hoodlum; rascal; rogue; rascally; scoundrelly 2 属下[屬下] shu3 xia4 subordinate; affiliated to; subsidiary 8 额[額] e2 forehead; horizontal tablet or inscribed board; specified number or amount 3 吉[吉] ji2 lucky; giga- (meaning billion or 10^9) 30 伸张[伸張] shen1 zhang1 to uphold (e.g. justice or virtue); to promote 1 公道[公道] gong1 dao4 justice; fairness; public highway 7 心安理得[心安理得] xin1 an1 li3 de2 to have a clear conscience; to have no qualms about sth 1 瞑目[瞑目] ming2 mu4 close one's eyes in death and die contentedly 1 恩情[恩情] en1 qing2 kindness; affection; grace; favor 4 心甘情愿[心甘情願] xin1 gan1 qing2 yuan4 delighted to (do sth, idiom); perfectly happy to do; most willing to do 2 伺候[伺候] ci4 hou4 to serve; to wait upon 16 销假[銷假] xiao1 jia4 to report back after a period of absence 1 挨[挨] ai1 in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to 10 挨[挨] ai2 to suffer; to endure; to pull through (hard times); to delay; to stall; to play for time; to dawdle 10 主张[主張] zhu3 zhang1 to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/125 words - 14 min 惩罚[懲罰] cheng2 fa2 penalty; punishment; to punish 2 疑心[疑心] yi2 xin1 suspicion; to suspect 3 这时[這時] zhe4 shi2 at this time; at this moment 5 候[候] hou4 to wait; to inquire after; to watch; season; climate; (old) period of five days 12 身分[身分] shen1 fen4 variant of 身份; identity; status; capacity; dignity; position; rank 3 败露[敗露] bai4 lu4 (of a plot etc) to fall through and stand exposed 1 女眷[女眷] nu:3 juan4 the females in a family; womenfolk 3 妥当[妥當] tuo3 dang5 appropriate; proper; ready 3 之内[之內] zhi1 nei4 inside; within 14 品[品] pin3 article; commodity; product; goods; kind; grade; rank; character; disposition; nature; temperament; variety; to taste sth; to sample; to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up; fret (on a guitar or lute) 20 文武[文武] wen2 wu3 civil and military 21 官员[官員] guan1 yuan2 official (in an organization or government); administrator 61 年长[年長] nian2 zhang3 senior 8 王子[王子] wang2 zi3 prince; son of a king 8 亲王[親王] qin1 wang2 prince 54 阵势[陣勢] zhen4 shi4 battle array; disposition of forces; situation; circumstance 1 麻[麻] ma2 generic name for hemp, flax etc; hemp or flax fiber for textile materials; sesame; CL:縷|缕[lu:3]; (of materials) rough or coarse; pocked; pitted; to have pins and needles or tingling; to feel numb 3 贵人多忘事[貴人多忘事] gui4 ren2 duo1 wang4 shi4 see 貴人多忘|贵人多忘[gui4 ren2 duo1 wang4] 1 日军[日軍] Ri4 jun1 Japanese army; Japanese troops 1 舅[舅] jiu4 maternal uncle 12 兄[兄] xiong1 elder brother 42 求情[求情] qiu2 qing2 to plea for leniency; to ask for a favor 3 侄女[姪女] zhi2 nu:3 niece; brother's daughter 4 屋[屋] wu1 house; room; CL:間|间[jian1],個|个[ge4] 7 天气[天氣] tian1 qi4 weather 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/150 words - 19 min 炎热[炎熱] yan2 re4 blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather) 1 诚意[誠意] cheng2 yi4 sincerity; good faith 4 宰相[宰相] zai3 xiang4 prime minister (in feudal China) 10 传出[傳出] chuan2 chu1 to transmit outwards; to disseminate; efferent (nerve) 3 区区[區區] qu1 qu1 insignificant; trifling; merely 8 相位[相位] xiang4 wei4 phase (waves) 1 相国[相國] xiang4 guo2 prime minister (in ancient China) 32 念旧[念舊] nian4 jiu4 to remember old friends; to cherish old friendships; for old time's sake 1 老夫[老夫] lao3 fu1 I (spoken by an old man) 36 侯爵[侯爵] hou2 jue2 marquis 12 写信[寫信] xie3 xin4 to write a letter 6 诸侯[諸侯] zhu1 hou2 feudal vassal; feudal princes, esp. the monarchs (dukes or princes) of the several vassal states 諸侯國|诸侯国 of Zhou during Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods 11th-5th century BC; subordinate warlord; local official 1 约束[約束] yue1 shu4 to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint 3 除非[除非] chu2 fei1 only if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that; unless 5 粮[糧] liang2 grain; food; provisions; agricultural tax paid in grain 53 道喜[道喜] dao4 xi3 to congratulate 2 敲打[敲打] qiao1 da3 to beat sb; to beat (a drum) 9 褒[褒] bao1 to praise; to commend; to honor; (of clothes) large or loose 4 奖[獎] jiang3 prize; award; encouragement; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 官[官] guan1 government official; governmental; official; public; organ of the body; CL:個|个[ge4] 168 没齿不忘[沒齒不忘] mo4 chi3 bu4 wang4 lit. will not be forgotten even after one's teeth fall out; to remember as long as one lives; unforgettable (idiom) 1 今[今] jin1 today; modern; present; current; this; now 33 唯[唯] wei2 -ism; only; alone 14 马首是瞻[馬首是瞻] ma3 shou3 shi4 zhan1 to follow blindly (idiom); to take as one's only guide 3 头上[頭上] tou2 shang4 overhead; above 10 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/175 words - 19 min 谨记[謹記] jin3 ji4 to remember with reverence; to bear in mind; to keep in mind 7 奉天[奉天] Feng4 tian1 old name for Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳 in modern Liaoning province 28 承运[承運] cheng2 yun4 to provide transport; to accept the Mandate of Heaven; to acknowledge one's calling to be emperor 14 致[致] zhi4 to send; to devote; to deliver; to cause; to convey 5 辅[輔] fu3 to assist; to complement; auxiliary 15 三台[三台] San1 tai2 Santai county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mian2 yang2], north Sichuan 1 九鼎[九鼎] Jiu3 Ding3 the Nine Tripod Cauldrons, symbol of state power, dating back to the Xia Dynasty 1 眷[眷] juan4 concern; wife and children 1 予[予] yu3 to give 5 良[良] liang2 good; very; very much 11 弼[弼] bi4 to assist 11 雅量[雅量] ya3 liang4 magnanimity; tolerance; high capacity for drinking 1 工[工] gong1 work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor 8 茂[茂] mao4 luxuriant; (chemistry) cyclopentadiene 3 秉[秉] bing3 to grasp; to hold; to maintain 2 忠义[忠義] zhong1 yi4 loyal and righteous; fealty; loyalty 6 规[規] gui1 compass; a rule; regulation; to admonish; to plan; to scheme 2 靡[靡] mi3 extravagant; go with fashion; not 1 惮[憚] dan4 dread; fear; dislike 1 艰险[艱險] jian1 xian3 difficult and dangerous; hardships and perils 2 松[松] song1 pine; CL:棵[ke1] 27 筠[筠] yun2 skin of bamboo 1 操[操] cao1 to grasp; to hold; to operate; to manage; to control; to steer; to exercise; to drill (practice); to play; to speak (a language) 7 移[移] yi2 to move; to shift; to change; to alter; to remove 9 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/200 words - 22 min 寒[寒] han2 cold; poor; to tremble 5 宜[宜] yi2 proper; should; suitable; appropriate 6 荣[榮] rong2 glory; honor; thriving 30 式[式] shi4 type; form; pattern; style 1 济[濟] ji4 to cross a river; to aid or relieve; to be of help 12 望[望] wang4 full moon; to hope; to expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); to look towards; towards 25 钦[欽] qin1 to respect; to admire; to venerate; by the emperor himself 14 哉[哉] zai1 (exclamatory or interrogative particle) 16 谢恩[謝恩] xie4 en1 to thank sb for favor (esp. emperor or superior official) 9 车马[車馬] che1 ma3 vehicles and horses 2 不必[不必] bu4 bi4 need not; does not have to; not necessarily 28 多礼[多禮] duo1 li3 too polite; overcourteous 2 莫[莫] mo4 do not; there is none who 25 挂怀[掛懷] gua4 huai2 concerned; troubled; having sth on one's mind 1 大战[大戰] da4 zhan4 war; to wage war 5 期间[期間] qi1 jian1 period of time; time; time period; period; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 安抚[安撫] an1 fu3 to placate; to pacify; to appease 5 罢了[罷了] ba4 le5 a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much) 26 迟早[遲早] chi2 zao3 sooner or later 9 多谢[多謝] duo1 xie4 many thanks; thanks a lot 26 恕[恕] shu4 to forgive 7 直言[直言] zhi2 yan2 to speak forthrightly; to talk bluntly 7 棺材[棺材] guan1 cai5 coffin; CL:具[ju4],口[kou3] 7 见驾[見駕] jian4 jia4 to have an audience (with the emperor) 1 招呼[招呼] zhao1 hu5 to call out to; to greet; to say hello to; to inform; to take care of; to take care that one does not 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/225 words - 26 min 资历[資歷] zi1 li4 qualifications; experience; seniority 3 浅[淺] qian3 shallow; light (color) 4 论功[論功] lun4 gong1 to evaluate the merit of sth 3 功劳[功勞] gong1 lao2 contribution; meritorious service; credit 13 不畏[不畏] bu4 wei4 unafraid; to defy 1 权贵[權貴] quan2 gui4 influential officials; bigwigs 5 经常[經常] jing1 chang2 frequently; constantly; regularly; often; day-to-day; everyday; daily 10 想起[想起] xiang3 qi3 to recall; to think of; to call to mind 5 老人[老人] lao3 ren2 old man or woman; the elderly; one's aged parents or grandparents 9 逊[遜] xun4 to abdicate; modest; yielding; unpretentious; inferior to; (slang) to suck 1 登基[登基] deng1 ji1 to ascend the throne 21 投奔[投奔] tou2 ben4 to seek shelter; to seek asylum 4 浙[浙] Zhe4 abbr. for Zhejiang 浙江 province in east China 3 叶[葉] ye4 leaf; page; lobe; (historical) period; classifier for small boats 14 琛[琛] chen1 precious stone; gem 2 背叛[背叛] bei4 pan4 to betray 1 几次[幾次] ji3 ci4 several times 8 首都[首都] shou3 du1 capital (city); CL:個|个[ge4] 1 究[究] jiu1 after all; to investigate; to study carefully; Taiwan pr. [jiu4] 2 好听[好聽] hao3 ting1 pleasant to hear 5 难听[難聽] nan2 ting1 unpleasant to hear; coarse; vulgar; offensive; shameful 1 狗嘴里吐不出象牙[狗嘴裏吐不出象牙] gou3 zui3 li5 tu3 bu4 chu1 xiang4 ya2 no ivory comes from the mouth of a dog (idiom); no good words are to be expected from a scoundrel 2 座[座] zuo4 seat; base; stand; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects 8 庙[廟] miao4 temple; ancestral shrine; CL:座[zuo4]; temple fair; great imperial hall; imperial 5 不稳[不穩] bu4 wen3 unstable; unsteady 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/250 words - 29 min 古今[古今] gu3 jin1 then and now; ancient and modern 1 措置[措置] cuo4 zhi4 to handle; to arrange 3 袭[襲] xi2 to attack; to inherit; classifier for suits (esp. of funeral robes) 10 万户[萬戶] wan4 hu4 ten thousand houses or households 1 奴[奴] nu2 slave 6 大胆[大膽] da4 dan3 brazen; audacious; outrageous; bold; daring; fearless 5 成交[成交] cheng2 jiao1 to complete a contract; to reach a deal 2 半月[半月] ban4 yue4 half-moon; fortnight 1 提出[提出] ti2 chu1 to raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to post (on a website); to withdraw (cash) 4 换人[換人] huan4 ren2 to replace sb (personnel, sports team player etc); substitution 2 反复无常[反覆無常] fan3 fu4 wu2 chang2 unstable; erratic; changeable; fickle 1 轻信[輕信] qing1 xin4 to easily trust; gullible; naïve 2 俘[俘] fu2 to take prisoner; prisoner of war 13 算盘[算盤] suan4 pan2 abacus; CL:把[ba3]; plan; scheme 1 偏偏[偏偏] pian1 pian1 (indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately; as it happened; (indicates that sth is the opposite of what would be normal or reasonable) stubbornly; contrarily; against reason; (indicates that sb or a group is singled out) precisely; only; of all people 4 必然[必然] bi4 ran2 inevitable; certain; necessity 9 蹊跷[蹊蹺] qi1 qiao1 odd; queer; strange; fishy; Taiwan pr. [xi1 qiao1] 7 军势[軍勢] jun1 shi4 army strength; military prowess or potential 2 派兵[派兵] pai4 bing1 to dispatch troops 2 集中[集中] ji2 zhong1 to concentrate; to centralize; to focus; centralized; concentrated; to put together 5 兵力[兵力] bing1 li4 military strength; armed forces; troops 5 偏师[偏師] pian1 shi1 military auxiliaries (archaic) 2 择[擇] ze2 to select; to choose; to pick over; to pick out; to differentiate; to eliminate; also pr. [zhai2] 13 击[擊] ji1 to hit; to strike; to break; Taiwan pr. [ji2] 8 无非[無非] wu2 fei1 only; nothing else 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/275 words - 34 min 白跑一趟[白跑一趟] bai2 pao3 yi1 tang4 to go on an errand for nothing; to go on a wild-goose chase 2 客[客] ke4 customer; visitor; guest 9 速[速] su4 fast; rapid; quick; velocity 14 做客[做客] zuo4 ke4 to be a guest or visitor 1 着急[著急] zhao2 ji2 to worry; to feel anxious; Taiwan pr. [zhao1 ji2] 14 干么[幹麼] gan4 ma2 see 幹嘛|干嘛[gan4 ma2] 35 天后[天后] Tian1 hou4 Tin Hau, Empress of Heaven, another name for the goddess Matsu 媽祖|妈祖[Ma1 zu3]; Tin Hau (Hong Kong area around the MTR station with same name) 3 寅[寅] yin2 3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger; ancient Chinese compass point: 60° 2 卯[卯] mao3 mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon); 4th earthly branch: 5-7 a.m., 2nd solar month (6th March-4th April), year of the Rabbit; ancient Chinese compass point: 90° (east); variant of 鉚|铆[mao3]; to exert one's strength 4 初[初] chu1 at first; (at the) beginning; first; junior; basic 16 元军[元軍] Yuan2 jun1 Mongol army; army of Yuan dynasty 3 磨[磨] mo2 to rub; to grind; to polish; to sharpen; to wear down; to die out; to waste time; to pester; to insist 11 走去[走去] zou3 qu4 to walk over (to) 1 动身[動身] dong4 shen1 to go on a journey; to leave 1 姑姑[姑姑] gu1 gu5 paternal aunt; CL:個|个[ge4] 9 后会有期[後會有期] hou4 hui4 you3 qi1 I'm sure we'll meet again some day. (idiom); Hope to see you again. 1 岂[豈] qi3 how? (emphatic question) 24 五七[五七] wu3 qi1 memorial activity 35 days after a person's death 7 纛[纛] dao4 big banner; feather banner or fan 3 定能[定能] ding4 neng2 to be definitely able (to do sth) 1 首级[首級] shou3 ji2 severed head 1 把酒[把酒] ba3 jiu3 to raise one's wine cup 5 醉[醉] zui4 intoxicated 5 实[實] shi2 real; true; honest; really; solid; fruit; seed; definitely 17 今生[今生] jin1 sheng1 this life 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/300 words - 38 min 憾事[憾事] han4 shi4 a matter for regret; sth that is a (great) pity 3 看不出[看不出] kan4 bu5 chu1 can't see; can't make out; unable to tell 1 破绽[破綻] po4 zhan4 hole or tear in cloth; mistake or gap in a speech or theory 3 拢[攏] long3 to gather together; to collect; to approach; to draw near to; to add; to sum up; to comb (hair) 1 溃[潰] kui4 to be dispersed; to break down; to fester; to ulcerate 2 撤军[撤軍] che4 jun1 to withdraw troops; to retreat 6 管家[管家] guan3 jia1 housekeeper; butler; manage one's household 1 一路[一路] yi1 lu4 the whole journey; all the way; going the same way; going in the same direction; of the same kind 22 心意[心意] xin1 yi4 regard; kindly feelings; intention 5 工程[工程] gong1 cheng2 engineering; an engineering project; project; undertaking; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4] 2 进行[進行] jin4 xing2 to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute 3 桩[樁] zhuang1 stump; stake; pile; classifier for items 20 了结[了結] liao3 jie2 to settle; to finish; to conclude; to wind up 1 骂娘[罵娘] ma4 niang2 to curse (at sb); to call sb names 2 毛病[毛病] mao2 bing4 fault; defect; shortcomings; ailment; CL:個|个[ge4] 6 便宜[便宜] pian2 yi5 cheap; inexpensive; small advantages; to let sb off lightly 6 厮杀[廝殺] si1 sha1 to fight at close quarters; hand-to-hand 3 芥蒂[芥蒂] jie4 di4 an obstruction; barrier; ill-feeling; grudge 2 惠[惠] hui4 favor; benefit; to bestow; (literary) benevolence; (honorific) 7 在位[在位] zai4 wei4 on the throne; reigning (monarch) 2 顺[順] shun4 to obey; to follow; to arrange; to make reasonable; along; favorable 7 帝[帝] di4 emperor 23 拥[擁] yong1 to hold; to embrace; to wrap around; to gather around (sb); to throng; to swarm; to support; Taiwan pr. [yong3] 11 途中[途中] tu2 zhong1 en route 3 唐肃宗[唐肅宗] Tang2 Su4 zong1 Emperor Suzong of Tang (711-762), reign name of eighth Tang emperor Li Heng 李亨[Li3 Heng1], reigned 756-762 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/325 words - 42 min 移位[移位] yi2 wei4 to shift; shift; translocation; displacement; (medicine) dislocation 1 辽东[遼東] Liao2 dong1 Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 and Yellow sea; east and south of Liaoning province; east of Liao river 遼河|辽河 13 开元[開元] Kai1 yuan2 Tang emperor Xuanzong's 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1] reign name used during the Kaiyuan era (713-741), a peak of Tang prosperity 5 不和[不和] bu4 he2 not to get along well; to be on bad terms; to be at odds; discord 3 复[覆] fu4 variant of 復|复[fu4]; to reply to a letter 8 巢[巢] chao2 nest 1 之下[之下] zhi1 xia4 under; beneath; less than 15 卵[卵] luan3 egg; ovum; spawn; (coll.) testicles; (old) penis; (expletive) fucking 3 以邻为壑[以鄰為壑] yi3 lin2 wei2 he4 to use one's neighbor as a drain; to shift one's problems onto others (idiom) 1 哈[哈] ha1 (interj.) ha!; (onom. for laughter); (slang) to be infatuated with; to adore; abbr. for 哈士奇[ha1 shi4 qi2], husky (dog) 35 狼崽[狼崽] lang2 zai3 wolf cub 1 庭[庭] ting2 main hall; front courtyard; law court 6 身后[身後] shen1 hou4 posthumous; one's social background; behind the body 5 朝廷[朝廷] chao2 ting2 court; imperial household; dynasty 206 复兴[復興] fu4 xing1 to revive; to rejuvenate 5 放在心上[放在心上] fang4 zai4 xin1 shang4 to care about; to take seriously; to take to heart 3 一半[一半] yi1 ban4 half 15 投降[投降] tou2 xiang2 to surrender; surrender 6 另[另] ling4 other; another; separate; separately 13 富贵[富貴] fu4 gui4 riches and honor 7 前线[前線] qian2 xian4 front line; military front; workface; cutting edge 2 好歹[好歹] hao3 dai3 good and bad; most unfortunate occurrence; in any case; whatever 2 中原[中原] Zhong1 yuan2 Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei 4 上都[上都] Shang4 du1 Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) 3 人们[人們] ren2 men5 people 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep04/337 words - 42 min 激起[激起] ji1 qi3 to arouse; to evoke; to cause; to stir up 1 战斗[戰鬥] zhan4 dou4 to fight; to engage in combat; struggle; battle; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4] 1 勇气[勇氣] yong3 qi4 courage; valor 2 野战[野戰] ye3 zhan4 battlefield operation; paintball 11 击败[擊敗] ji1 bai4 to defeat; to beat 3 长城[長城] Chang2 cheng2 the Great Wall 3 悔[悔] hui3 to regret 1 怜惜[憐惜] lian2 xi1 to take pity on; to feel tenderness toward 1 那时候[那時候] na4 shi2 hou5 at that time 13 舍[捨] she3 to give up; to abandon; to give alms 1 艰难[艱難] jian1 nan2 difficult; hard; challenging 1 世上[世上] shi4 shang4 on earth 7 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/25 words - 2 min 军粮[軍糧] jun1 liang2 army provisions 11 长期[長期] chang2 qi1 long term; long time; long range (of a forecast) 1 不利[不利] bu4 li4 unfavorable; disadvantageous; harmful; detrimental 11 补给[補給] bu3 ji3 supply; replenishment; to replenish 4 困难[困難] kun4 nan5 difficult; challenging; straitened circumstances; difficult situation 2 苦苦[苦苦] ku3 ku3 strenuously; persistently; hard; painful 3 支撑[支撐] zhi1 cheng1 to prop up; to support; strut; brace 4 时机[時機] shi2 ji1 fortunate timing; occasion; opportunity 4 班师[班師] ban1 shi1 to withdraw troops from the front; to return in triumph 20 混杂[混雜] hun4 za2 to mix; to mingle 1 难免[難免] nan2 mian3 hard to avoid; difficult to escape from; will inevitably 8 脱节[脫節] tuo1 jie2 to come apart 1 灵动[靈動] ling2 dong4 to be quick-witted 3 麾下[麾下] hui1 xia4 troops; subordinates; (honorific appellation for a general) 21 措手不及[措手不及] cuo4 shou3 bu4 ji2 no time to deal with it (idiom); caught unprepared 2 险[險] xian3 danger; dangerous; rugged 17 偏[偏] pian1 to lean; to slant; oblique; prejudiced; to deviate from average; to stray from the intended line; stubbornly; contrary to expectations; left-hand side of a split Chinese character, often the key or radical 3 厘清[釐清] li2 qing1 to clarify (the facts); clarification 1 名单[名單] ming2 dan1 list of names 8 疾[疾] ji2 sickness; disease; hate; envy; swift 7 请功[請功] qing3 gong1 to request recognition for sb's merits; to recommend sb for promotion or an award 2 发文[發文] fa1 wen2 to issue a document; document issued by an authority; outgoing messages; (Internet) to post an article online 1 出兵[出兵] chu1 bing1 to send troops 9 骚扰[騷擾] sao1 rao3 to disturb; to cause a commotion; to harass 2 调动[調動] diao4 dong4 to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc); movement of personnel; to mobilize; to bring into play 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/50 words - 7 min 需[需] xu1 to require; to need; to want; necessity; need 12 有所[有所] you3 suo3 somewhat; to some extent 12 斩首[斬首] zhan3 shou3 to behead 9 小事[小事] xiao3 shi4 trifle; trivial matter; CL:點|点[dian3] 5 胡闹[胡鬧] hu2 nao4 to act willfully and make a scene; to make trouble 6 念[念] nian4 to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; to miss (sb); idea; remembrance; twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿, 20) 18 初犯[初犯] chu1 fan4 first offender; first offense 8 噎[噎] ye1 to choke (on); to choke up; to suffocate 3 晋升[晉升] jin4 sheng1 to promote to a higher position 1 功过[功過] gong1 guo4 merits and demerits; contributions and errors 3 相抵[相抵] xiang1 di3 to balance up; to offset; to counterbalance 3 柳[柳] liu3 willow 5 知情[知情] zhi1 qing2 to know the facts; to understand; to be familiar with the situation 1 一下子[一下子] yi1 xia4 zi5 in a short while; all at once; all of a sudden 7 十八[十八] shi2 ba1 eighteen; 18 22 好玩[好玩] hao3 wan2 amusing; fun; interesting 2 眼巴巴[眼巴巴] yan3 ba1 ba1 waiting anxiously; impatient 1 盼[盼] pan4 to hope for; to long for; to expect 6 婆娘[婆娘] po2 niang2 woman (derog.) 8 老二[老二] lao3 er4 second-eldest child in a family; (euphemism) penis 16 转转[轉轉] zhuan4 zhuan5 to stroll 2 妯娌[妯娌] zhou2 li5 wives of brothers; sisters-in-law 3 两边[兩邊] liang3 bian5 either side; both sides 2 多事[多事] duo1 shi4 meddlesome; eventful 4 独处[獨處] du2 chu3 to live alone; to spend time alone (or with a significant other) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/75 words - 10 min 瞅[瞅] chou3 (dialect) to look at 1 低头[低頭] di1 tou2 to bow the head; to yield; to give in 2 抬头[抬頭] tai2 tou2 to raise one's head; to gain ground; account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc 1 周到[周到] zhou1 dao4 thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough; also pr. [zhou1 dao5] 1 往后[往後] wang3 hou4 from now on; in the future; time to come 12 一级[一級] yi1 ji2 first class; category A 1 虽是[雖是] sui1 shi4 although; even though; even if 1 藩[藩] fan1 fence; hedge; screen; barrier; vassal state; Taiwan pr. [fan2] 97 刀子[刀子] dao1 zi5 knife; CL:把[ba3] 3 按照[按照] an4 zhao4 according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of 7 制度[制度] zhi4 du4 system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution; CL:個|个[ge4] 16 设[設] she4 to set up; to arrange; to establish; to found; to display 28 左右[左右] zuo3 you4 left and right; nearby; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence 7 前卫[前衛] qian2 wei4 advanced guard; vanguard; avant-garde; forward (soccer position) 1 中卫[中衛] Zhong1 wei4 Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia 1 凡[凡] fan2 ordinary; commonplace; mundane; temporal; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels); every; all; whatever; altogether; gist; outline; note of Chinese musical scale 17 均[均] jun1 equal; even; all; uniform 5 永[永] yong3 forever; always; perpetual 4 定制[定製] ding4 zhi4 custom-made; made-to-order; to have something custom made 3 商议[商議] shang1 yi4 to negotiate; discussion; proposal 4 专擅[專擅] zhuan1 shan4 without authorization; to act on one's own initiative 1 失言[失言] shi1 yan2 slip of the tongue; indiscretion; to blurt out a secret 3 霸[霸] ba4 hegemon; tyrant; lord; feudal chief; to rule by force; to usurp; (in modern advertising) master 2 田产[田產] tian2 chan3 estate; lands 2 御[禦] yu4 to defend; to resist 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/100 words - 15 min 不尽[不盡] bu4 jin4 not completely; endlessly 1 一概[一概] yi1 gai4 all; without any exceptions; categorically 12 知会[知會] zhi1 hui4 to inform; to tell; to notify; notification 6 顾[顧] gu4 to look after; to take into consideration; to attend to 31 慢走[慢走] man4 zou3 Stay a bit!; Wait a minute!; (to a departing guest) Take care! 5 可否[可否] ke3 fou3 is it possible or not? 4 番[番] fan1 foreign (non-Chinese); barbarian; classifier for occurrences (of an event, action or speech utterance); classifier for iterations: times, -fold (as in twofold etc); classifier for situations: kind, sort 21 好意[好意] hao3 yi4 good intention; kindness 2 开封[開封] Kai1 feng1 Kaifeng prefecture-level city in Henan, old capital of Northern Song, former provincial capital of Henan; old name Bianliang 汴梁 22 探[探] tan4 to explore; to search out; to scout; to visit; to stretch forward 26 联络[聯絡] lian2 luo4 to get in touch with; to contact; to stay in contact (with); liaison; (math.) connection 5 工部[工部] Gong1 Bu4 Ministry of Works (in imperial China) 16 堆[堆] dui1 to pile up; to heap up; a mass; pile; heap; stack; large amount 2 诛戮[誅戮] zhu1 lu4 to put to death 3 送礼[送禮] song4 li3 to give a present 1 污[污] wu1 dirty; filthy; foul; corrupt; to smear; to defile; dirt; filth 5 保住[保住] bao3 zhu4 to preserve; to save 5 极[極] ji2 extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top 14 多亏[多虧] duo1 kui1 thanks to; luckily 1 姑娘[姑娘] gu1 niang5 girl; young woman; young lady; daughter; paternal aunt (old); CL:個|个[ge4] 10 果断[果斷] guo3 duan4 firm; decisive 1 收场[收場] shou1 chang3 the end; an ending; to wind down; to conclude 3 把柄[把柄] ba3 bing3 handle; (fig.) information that can be used against sb 1 一一[一一] yi1 yi1 one by one; one after another 8 开解[開解] kai1 jie3 to straighten out; to explain; to ease sb's anxiety 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/125 words - 17 min 回事[回事] hui2 shi4 (old) to report to one's master 6 牵扯[牽扯] qian1 che3 to involve; to implicate; to be interrelated 7 亏得[虧得] kui1 de5 fortunately; luckily; (sarcastic) fancy that, how fortunate! 2 想出[想出] xiang3 chu1 to figure out; to work out (a solution etc); to think up; to come up with (an idea etc) 1 揽[攬] lan3 to monopolize; to seize; to take into one's arms; to embrace; to fasten (with a rope etc); to take on (responsibility etc); to canvass 1 苦[苦] ku3 bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly 28 算不得[算不得] suan4 bu4 de2 not count as 3 贪心[貪心] tan1 xin1 greedy 1 小气[小氣] xiao3 qi4 stingy; miserly; narrow-minded; petty 1 女子[女子] nu:3 zi3 woman; female 6 小人[小人] xiao3 ren2 person of low social status (old); I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself); nasty person; vile character 17 相互[相互] xiang1 hu4 each other; mutual 3 拂[拂] fu2 to brush away 12 微[微] wei1 tiny; miniature; slightly; profound; abtruse; to decline; one millionth part of; micro-; Taiwan pr. [wei2] 5 不济[不濟] bu4 ji4 not good; of no use 3 说说[說說] shuo1 shuo5 to say sth 24 干杯[乾杯] gan1 bei1 to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!; Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup 7 凡是[凡是] fan2 shi4 each and every; every; all; any 4 坛[罈] tan2 earthen jar 4 捞[撈] lao1 to fish up; to dredge up 3 伙[伙] huo3 meals (abbr. for 伙食[huo3 shi2]); variant of 夥|伙[huo3] 1 良心[良心] liang2 xin1 conscience 3 小小[小小] xiao3 xiao3 very small; very few; very minor 7 夥[夥] huo3 many; numerous 2 说得过去[說得過去] shuo1 de5 guo4 qu4 acceptable; passable; justifiable; (of a course of action) to make sense 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/150 words - 20 min 撂[撂] liao4 to put down; to leave behind; to throw or knock down; to abandon or discard 3 在座[在座] zai4 zuo4 to be present 1 证[證] zheng4 certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm; variant of 症[zheng4] 4 稀罕[稀罕] xi1 han5 rare; uncommon; rarity; to value as a rarity; to cherish; Taiwan pr. [xi1 han3] 2 江湖[江湖] jiang1 hu2 rivers and lakes; all corners of the country; remote areas to which hermits retreat; section of society operating independently of mainstream society, out of reach of the law; the milieu in which wuxia tales play out (cf. 武俠|武侠[wu3 xia2]); (in late imperial times) world of traveling merchants, itinerant doctors, fortune tellers etc; demimonde; (in modern times) triads; secret gangster societies; underworld 2 九江[九江] Jiu3 jiang1 Jiujiang prefecture-level city in Jiangxi; also Jiujiang county 16 小将[小將] xiao3 jiang4 (in classical literature) young military officer of high rank for his age; (during the Cultural Revolution) young militant in the Red Guard; (in modern usage) rising star (in sport, politics etc) 2 就是说[就是說] jiu4 shi4 shuo1 in other words; that is 2 公家[公家] gong1 jia1 the public; the state; society; the public purse 1 世子[世子] shi4 zi3 crown prince; heir of a noble house 70 少年[少年] shao4 nian2 early youth; youngster; (literary) youth; young man 5 发配[發配] fa1 pei4 to send away to serve a penal sentence 2 念书[念書] nian4 shu1 to read; to study 1 遍地[遍地] bian4 di4 everywhere; all over 1 揪[揪] jiu1 to seize; to clutch; to grab firmly and pull 3 耳朵[耳朵] er3 duo5 ear; CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]; handle (on a cup) 10 赵括[趙括] Zhao4 Kuo4 Zhao Kuo (-260 BC), hapless general of Zhao 趙國|赵国, who famously led an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战 in 260 BC; also called Ma Fuzi 馬服子|马服子 3 谡[謖] su4 composed; rise; to begin 2 仇人[仇人] chou2 ren2 foe; one's personal enemy 2 用心良苦[用心良苦] yong4 xin1 liang2 ku3 to ponder earnestly; to give a lot of thought to sth 1 别扭[彆扭] bie4 niu5 awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche 4 茬[茬] cha2 stubble land after crop has been taken; a second crop obtained by rotation of land; an opportunity 1 踢[踢] ti1 to kick; to play (e.g. soccer); (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship) 2 升[升] sheng1 to ascend; to rise to the rank of; to promote; to hoist; liter; measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗[dou3] 18 少将[少將] shao4 jiang4 major general; rear admiral; air vice marshal 15 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/175 words - 22 min 存[存] cun2 to exist; to deposit; to store; to keep; to survive 6 现下[現下] xian4 xia4 now; at this moment 1 合营[合營] he2 ying2 to operate jointly; a joint venture; cooperative 4 张嘴[張嘴] zhang1 zui3 to open one's mouth (to speak, esp. to make a request); to gape 4 每人[每人] mei3 ren2 each person; everybody; per person 3 每日[每日] mei3 ri4 daily; (soup etc) of the day 8 耗[耗] hao4 to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander; news; (coll.) to delay; to dilly-dally 4 重伤[重傷] zhong4 shang1 seriously hurt; serious injury 4 不治[不治] bu4 zhi4 to die of illness or injury despite receiving medical help 1 底下[底下] di3 xia5 the location below sth; afterwards 13 弄错[弄錯] nong4 cuo4 to err; to get sth wrong; to miscalculate; to misunderstand 1 定然[定然] ding4 ran2 certainly; of course 6 糙米[糙米] cao1 mi3 brown rice 1 精米[精米] jing1 mi3 refined rice 1 算法[算法] suan4 fa3 arithmetic; algorithm; method of calculation 1 用度[用度] yong4 du4 expense 2 匿[匿] ni4 to hide 1 石[石] shi2 rock; stone; stone inscription; one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1] 92 饶命[饒命] rao2 ming4 to spare sb's life 21 猪油[豬油] zhu1 you2 lard 1 主管[主管] zhu3 guan3 in charge; responsible for; person in charge; manager 2 钱粮[錢糧] qian2 liang2 land tax; money and grain (given as tax or tribute) 14 虚报[虛報] xu1 bao4 to misreport; fraudulent report 1 结怨[結怨] jie2 yuan4 to arouse dislike; to incur hatred 2 弊[弊] bi4 detriment; fraud; harm; defeat 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/200 words - 25 min 未时[未時] wei4 shi2 1-3 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 2 上路[上路] shang4 lu4 to start on a journey; to be on one's way 10 磨叽[磨嘰] mo4 ji5 (dialect) to dawdle; to waste time; also written 墨跡|墨迹[mo4 ji5] 1 前往[前往] qian2 wang3 to leave for; to proceed towards; to go 6 有劳[有勞] you3 lao2 (polite) thank you for your trouble (used when asking a favor or after having received one) 8 完璧归赵[完璧歸趙] wan2 bi4 gui1 Zhao4 lit. to return the jade annulus to Zhao (idiom); fig. to return something intact to its rightful owner 1 眉[眉] mei2 eyebrow; upper margin 1 翠[翠] cui4 bluish-green; green jade 1 羽[羽] yu3 feather; 5th note in pentatonic scale 2 肌[肌] ji1 flesh; muscle 1 白雪[白雪] bai2 xue3 snow 1 束[束] shu4 to bind; bunch; bundle; classifier for bunches, bundles, beams of light etc; to control 1 素[素] su4 raw silk; white; plain, unadorned; vegetarian (food); essence; nature; element; constituent; usually; always; ever 10 齿[齒] chi3 tooth; CL:顆|颗[ke1] 4 含[含] han2 to keep; to contain; to suck (keep in your mouth without chewing) 1 贝[貝] bei4 cowrie; shellfish; currency (archaic) 1 嫣然一笑[嫣然一笑] yan1 ran2 yi1 xiao4 to smile sweetly 1 惑[惑] huo4 to confuse; to be puzzled 2 阳城[陽城] Yang2 cheng2 Yangcheng county in Jincheng 晉城|晋城[Jin4 cheng2], Shanxi 1 迷[迷] mi2 to bewilder; crazy about; fan; enthusiast; lost; confused 1 蔡[蔡] Cai4 surname Cai 2 只不过[只不過] zhi3 bu5 guo4 only; merely; nothing but; no more than; it's just that ... 10 了不起[了不起] liao3 bu5 qi3 amazing; terrific; extraordinary 2 官位[官位] guan1 wei4 official post 1 死不了[死不了] si3 bu4 liao3 Portulaca Sundial (a type of plant) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/225 words - 28 min 慎言[慎言] shen4 yan2 to speak cautiously; to guard one's tongue 10 周旋[周旋] zhou1 xuan2 to mix with others; to socialize; to deal with; to contend 2 再三[再三] zai4 san1 over and over again; again and again 2 切[切] qie1 to cut; to slice; tangent (math) 3 切[切] qie4 definitely; absolutely (not); (scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.; Tut!; to grind; close to; eager; to correspond to; see also 反切[fan3 qie4] 3 枝[枝] zhi1 branch; classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc 5 指望[指望] zhi3 wang4 to hope for sth; to count on; hope 11 辩解[辯解] bian4 jie3 to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view etc); to provide an explanation; to try to defend oneself 2 亲亲[親親] qin1 qin1 dear one; to kiss; friendly 2 隐[隱] yin3 secret; hidden; concealed; (prefix) crypto- 2 孤[孤] gu1 lone; lonely 95 招致[招致] zhao1 zhi4 to recruit (followers); to scout for (talent etc); to incur; to lead to 1 大祸[大禍] da4 huo4 disaster; calamity 3 连累[連累] lian2 lei3 to involve; to implicate sb; to spread to others (harm, trouble, damage etc) 2 亲族[親族] qin1 zu2 relatives; members of the same family, clan, tribe etc 1 代[代] dai4 to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon 30 故去[故去] gu4 qu4 to die; death 2 教训[教訓] jiao4 xun5 lesson; moral; to chide sb; to lecture sb 13 反[反] fan3 contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system 11 押[押] ya1 to mortgage; to pawn; to detain in custody; to escort and protect; (literary) to sign 6 八十[八十] ba1 shi2 eighty; 80 15 狠狠[狠狠] hen3 hen3 resolutely; firmly; ferociously; ruthlessly 2 芙[芙] fu2 see 芙蓉[fu2 rong2], lotus 5 让开[讓開] rang4 kai1 to get out of the way; to step aside 19 受刑[受刑] shou4 xing2 beaten; tortured; executed 1 长孙[長孫] zhang3 sun1 eldest grandson; the eldest son of one's eldest son 29 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/250 words - 30 min 妇人[婦人] fu4 ren2 married woman 2 慈[慈] ci2 compassionate; gentle; merciful; kind; humane 3 退下[退下] tui4 xia4 to retire; to withdraw; to retreat; to step down 9 寺[寺] si4 Buddhist temple; mosque; government office (old) 25 看一看[看一看] kan4 yi1 kan4 to have a look 12 扫兴[掃興] sao3 xing4 to have one's spirits dampened; to feel disappointed 1 阿弥陀佛[阿彌陀佛] E1 mi2 tuo2 Fo2 Amitabha Buddha; the Buddha of the Western paradise; may the lord Buddha preserve us!; merciful Buddha! 16 施主[施主] shi1 zhu3 benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson); donor (semiconductor) 6 大师[大師] da4 shi1 great master; master 118 师兄[師兄] shi1 xiong1 senior male fellow student or apprentice; son (older than oneself) of one's teacher 1 僧[僧] seng1 monk; Sangha, the Buddhist monastic order 4 敕封[敕封] chi4 feng1 to appoint sb to a post or confer a title on sb by imperial order 2 并非[並非] bing4 fei1 really isn't 6 佛寺[佛寺] Fo2 si4 Buddhist temple 1 可比[可比] ke3 bi3 comparable 8 从不[從不] cong2 bu4 never 2 接收[接收] jie1 shou1 reception (of transmitted signal); to receive; to accept; to admit; to take over (e.g. a factory); to expropriate 1 和尚[和尚] he2 shang5 Buddhist monk 21 释[釋] shi4 to explain; to release; Buddha (abbr. for 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2]); Buddhism 3 门口[門口] men2 kou3 doorway; gate; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 南开[南開] Nan2 kai1 Nankai district of Tianjin municipality 天津市[Tian1 jin1 shi4] 1 佛[佛] Fo2 Buddha; Buddhism 5 通融[通融] tong1 rong2 flexible; to accommodate; to stretch or get around regulations; a short-term loan 2 当今[當今] dang1 jin1 current; present; now; nowadays 7 御赐[御賜] yu4 ci4 to be bestowed, conferred, or granted by the emperor 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/275 words - 32 min 亵渎[褻瀆] xie4 du2 to blaspheme; to profane 1 老头子[老頭子] lao3 tou2 zi5 (coll.) old man; (said of an aging husband) my old man 1 作践[作踐] zuo4 jian4 to ill-use; to humiliate; to degrade; to ruin; also pr. [zuo2 jian4] 1 死去[死去] si3 qu4 to die 2 华[華] hua2 magnificent; splendid; flowery 6 云龙[雲龍] Yun2 long2 Yunlong district of Xuzhou city 徐州市[Xu2 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu; Yunlong county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan 2 多半[多半] duo1 ban4 most; mostly; most likely 1 长兴[長興] Chang2 xing1 Changxing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hu2 zhou1], Zhejiang 22 奉上[奉上] feng4 shang4 to offer 1 食[食] shi2 to eat; food; animal feed; eclipse 19 禄[祿] lu4 good fortune; official salary 5 次之[次之] ci4 zhi1 second (in a competition); occupying second place 1 计算[計算] ji4 suan4 to count; to calculate; to compute; CL:個|个[ge4] 7 折算[折算] zhe2 suan4 to convert (between currencies) 1 值[值] zhi2 value; (to be) worth; to happen to; to be on duty 5 搭[搭] da1 to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train); variant of 褡[da1] 4 裹[裹] guo3 to bind; to wrap; a bundle; a parcel 1 嚼[嚼] jiao2 to chew; also pr. [jue2] 2 追究[追究] zhui1 jiu1 to investigate; to look into 3 丧[喪] sang1 mourning; funeral; (old) corpse 12 丧[喪] sang4 to lose sth abstract but important (courage, authority, one's life etc); to be bereaved of (one's spouse etc); to die; disappointed; discouraged 12 嫁娶[嫁娶] jia4 qu3 marriage 2 聘金[聘金] pin4 jin1 betrothal money (given to the bride's family) 1 涂[塗] tu2 to apply (paint etc); to smear; to daub; to blot out; to scribble; to scrawl; (literary) mud; street 2 行动[行動] xing2 dong4 operation; action; CL:個|个[ge4]; to move about; mobile 1 案子[案子] an4 zi5 long table; counter; case; law case; legal case; judicial case 27 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/300 words - 36 min 眉目[眉目] mei2 mu4 general facial appearance; features; arrangement; sequence of ideas; logic (of writing); rough sketch or general idea of things 1 眉目[眉目] mei2 mu5 progress; prospect of solution; sign of positive outcome 1 过年[過年] guo4 nian2 to celebrate the Chinese New Year 2 绘[繪] hui4 to draw; to paint 1 影[影] ying3 picture; image; film; movie; photograph; reflection; shadow; trace 1 图形[圖形] tu2 xing2 picture; figure; diagram; graph; depiction; graphical 1 嫌犯[嫌犯] xian2 fan4 criminal suspect 1 圆[圓] yuan2 circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie) 3 扁[扁] bian3 flat; (coll.) to beat (sb) up; old variant of 匾[bian3] 1 臬台[臬臺] nie4 tai2 provincial judge (in imperial China) 1 衙门[衙門] ya2 men5 government office in feudal China; yamen 20 丹青[丹青] dan1 qing1 painting 1 目[目] mu4 eye; item; section; list; catalogue; table of contents; order (taxonomy); goal; name; title 10 上下[上下] shang4 xia4 up and down; top and bottom; old and new; length; about 10 中等[中等] zhong1 deng3 medium 2 身材[身材] shen1 cai2 stature; build (height and weight); figure 1 邓州[鄧州] Deng4 zhou1 Dengzhou county level city in Nanyang 南陽|南阳[Nan2 yang2], Henan 1 口音[口音] kou3 yin5 voice; accent 1 捕[捕] bu3 to catch; to seize; to capture 5 文书[文書] wen2 shu1 document; official correspondence; secretary; secretariat 4 回头[回頭] hui2 tou2 to turn round; to turn one's head; later; by and by 2 认字[認字] ren4 zi4 literate; knowing how to read 2 衲[衲] na4 cassock; to line 34 厢[廂] xiang1 box (in theater); side room; side 1 证物[證物] zheng4 wu4 exhibit (law) 1 贫僧[貧僧] pin2 seng1 poor monk (humble term used by monk of himself) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/325 words - 37 min 观[觀] guan1 to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold; to advise; concept; point of view; outlook 9 学生[學生] xue2 sheng5 student; schoolchild 42 这天[這天] zhe4 tian1 today; this day 14 得罪[得罪] de2 zui5 to offend sb; to make a faux pas; a faux pas; see also 得罪[de2 zui4] 11 例子[例子] li4 zi5 case; (for) instance; example; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 好比[好比] hao3 bi3 to be just like; can be compared to 1 说出[說出] shuo1 chu1 to speak out; to declare (one's view) 4 租[租] zu1 to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax 3 至多[至多] zhi4 duo1 up to the maximum; upper limit; at most 4 骑马[騎馬] qi2 ma3 to ride a horse 18 驾车[駕車] jia4 che1 to drive a vehicle 1 下马[下馬] xia4 ma3 to dismount from a horse; (fig.) to abandon (a project) 3 老爷子[老爺子] lao3 ye2 zi5 my (you etc) old father; polite appellation for an elderly male 1 出身[出身] chu1 shen1 to be born of; to come from; family background; class origin 9 好不容易[好不容易] hao3 bu4 rong2 yi4 with great difficulty; very difficult 4 攒[攢] zan3 to collect; to hoard; to accumulate; to save 2 家底[家底] jia1 di3 family property; patrimony 3 子孙[子孫] zi3 sun1 offspring; posterity 12 不肖[不肖] bu4 xiao4 (literary) unlike one's parents; degenerate; unworthy 2 败落[敗落] bai4 luo4 (of status or wealth) to decline; (of buildings etc) to become dilapidated; run-down; (of plants) to wilt 1 布[布] bu4 cloth; to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known 27 何[何] he2 what; how; why; which; carry 69 润[潤] run4 to moisten; to lubricate; to embellish; moist; glossy; sleek 2 一会儿[一會兒] yi1 hui4 r5 a moment; a while; in a moment; now...now...; also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5] 15 人事[人事] ren2 shi4 personnel; human resources; human affairs; ways of the world; (euphemism) sexuality; the facts of life 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/350 words - 39 min 一方[一方] yi1 fang1 a party (in a contract or legal case); one side; area; region 3 久等[久等] jiu3 deng3 to wait for a long time 3 先行[先行] xian1 xing2 to precede others; in advance 10 告辞[告辭] gao4 ci2 to say goodbye; to take one's leave 8 情形[情形] qing2 xing5 circumstances; situation; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 暗[暗] an4 dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark 5 盘查[盤查] pan2 cha2 to interrogate; to question (at a roadblock) 1 遇见[遇見] yu4 jian4 to meet 2 国族[國族] guo2 zu2 people of a country; nation 1 尾巴[尾巴] wei3 ba5 tail; colloquial pr. [yi3 ba5] 1 显眼[顯眼] xian3 yan3 conspicuous; eye-catching; glamorous 1 贴[貼] tie1 to stick; to paste; to post (e.g. on a blog); to keep close to; to fit snugly; to subsidize; allowance (e.g. money for food or housing); sticker; classifier for sticking plaster: strip 6 公文[公文] gong1 wen2 document 3 探子[探子] tan4 zi5 intelligence gatherer; spy; detective; scout; sound (medical instrument); long and narrow probing and sampling utensil 9 地盘[地盤] di4 pan2 domain; territory under one's control; foundation of a building; base of operations; crust of earth 1 稳妥[穩妥] wen3 tuo3 dependable 1 节外生枝[節外生枝] jie2 wai4 sheng1 zhi1 a new branch grows out of a knot (idiom); fig. side issues keep arising 2 越[越] yue4 to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more 15 市[市] shi4 market; city; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 大白天[大白天] da4 bai2 tian1 broad daylight 2 弟子[弟子] di4 zi3 disciple; follower 7 法号[法號] fa3 hao4 name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery) 2 昊[昊] hao4 vast and limitless; the vast sky 3 嫡传[嫡傳] di2 chuan2 handed down in a direct line from the founder 1 哑巴[啞巴] ya3 ba5 mute; muted; a dumb person; to be dumb 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/375 words - 41 min 昔日[昔日] xi1 ri4 formerly; in olden days 7 慧[慧] hui4 intelligent 1 迷人[迷人] mi2 ren2 fascinating; enchanting; charming; tempting 1 是非[是非] shi4 fei1 right and wrong; quarrel 4 长短[長短] chang2 duan3 length; duration; accident; right and wrong; good and bad; long and short 1 好恶[好惡] hao4 wu4 lit. likes and dislikes; preferences; taste 1 悖[悖] bei4 to go against; to be contrary to; perverse; rebellious 4 净[淨] jing4 clean; completely; only; net (income, exports etc); (Chinese opera) painted face male role 12 障[障] zhang4 to block; to hinder; to obstruct 1 了却[了卻] liao3 que4 to resolve; to settle 1 孽[孽] nie4 son born of a concubine; disaster; sin; evil 4 何况[何況] he2 kuang4 let alone; to say nothing of; besides; what's more 17 专心[專心] zhuan1 xin1 to concentrate; absorption; concentration; engrossed 1 唇齿[唇齒] chun2 chi3 lit. lips and teeth (idiom); fig. close partners; interdependent 1 真理[真理] zhen1 li3 truth; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 受教[受教] shou4 jiao4 to receive instruction; to benefit from advice 11 诵经[誦經] song4 jing1 to chant the sutras 2 念佛[念佛] nian4 fo2 to pray to Buddha; to chant the names of Buddha 1 早饭[早飯] zao3 fan4 breakfast; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1] 2 屋子[屋子] wu1 zi5 house; room; CL:間|间[jian1] 1 臭屁[臭屁] chou4 pi4 (coll.) self-important; puffed up 1 正经[正經] zheng4 jing1 decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards 1 赖[賴] lai4 to depend on; to hang on in a place; bad; to renege (on promise); to disclaim; to rat (on debts); rascally; to blame; to put the blame on 3 呗[唄] bei5 modal particle indicating indicating lack of enthusiasm; modal particle indicating that things should only or can only be done a certain way 6 进京[進京] jin4 Jing1 to enter the capital; to go to Beijing 12 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep05/388 words - 42 min 师徒[師徒] shi1 tu2 master and disciple 1 世道[世道] shi4 dao4 the ways of the world; the morals of the time 2 宣布[宣布] xuan1 bu4 to declare; to announce; to proclaim 4 接风[接風] jie1 feng1 to hold a welcoming dinner or reception 2 尘[塵] chen2 dust; dirt; earth 3 严守[嚴守] yan2 shou3 to strictly maintain 1 长出[長出] zhang3 chu1 to sprout (leaves, buds, a beard etc) 1 翅膀[翅膀] chi4 bang3 wing; CL:個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4] 1 非同小可[非同小可] fei1 tong2 xiao3 ke3 extremely important; no small matter 1 贵人[貴人] gui4 ren2 nobility; person of high rank 5 差池[差池] cha1 chi2 mistake; error; mishap 3 检校[檢校] jian3 jiao4 to check; to verify; to proof-read 13 丰[豐] feng1 abundant; plentiful; fertile; plump; great 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/25 words - 5 min 回禀[回稟] hui2 bing3 to report back to one's superior 5 一同[一同] yi1 tong2 along; together 4 赴宴[赴宴] fu4 yan4 to attend a banquet 2 请帖[請帖] qing3 tie3 invitation card; written invitation 2 无人[無人] wu2 ren2 unmanned; uninhabited 5 主持[主持] zhu3 chi2 to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over; to uphold; to stand for (justice etc); to host (a TV or radio program etc); (TV) anchor 18 平起平坐[平起平坐] ping2 qi3 ping2 zuo4 to be on an equal footing 1 远房[遠房] yuan3 fang2 distantly related; a distant relative 1 钟[鐘] zhong1 clock; o'clock; time as measured in hours and minutes; bell; CL:架[jia4],座[zuo4] 2 喧哗[喧嘩] xuan1 hua2 hubbub; clamor; to make a racket 1 明令[明令] ming2 ling4 to decree 2 驿[驛] yi4 post horse; relay station 6 馆[館] guan3 building; shop; term for certain service establishments; embassy or consulate; schoolroom (old); CL:家[jia1] 4 晚辈[晚輩] wan3 bei4 the younger generation; those who come after 3 担[擔] dan1 to undertake; to carry; to shoulder; to take responsibility 11 英雄[英雄] ying1 xiong2 hero; CL:個|个[ge4] 7 霍[霍] huo4 suddenly 1 冠军[冠軍] guan4 jun1 champion; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 绢[絹] juan4 thin, tough silk fabric 1 铉[鉉] xuan4 stick-like implement inserted into the handles of a tripod cauldron in ancient times in order to lift the cauldron; commonly used in Korean names, transcribed as "hyun" 59 身价[身價] shen1 jia4 social status; price of a slave; price of a person (a sportsman etc); worth; value (of stocks, valuables etc) 1 玉佩[玉佩] yu4 pei4 jade pendant; jade ornament 7 酒钱[酒錢] jiu3 qian2 tip 1 良辰美景[良辰美景] liang2 chen2 mei3 jing3 fine time, beautiful scenery (idiom); everything lovely 2 切莫[切莫] qie4 mo4 you must not; Please don't...; be sure not to; on no account (do it) 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/50 words - 8 min 徒[徒] tu2 disciple; apprentice; believer; on foot; bare or empty; to no avail; only; prison sentence 10 糖葫芦[糖葫蘆] tang2 hu2 lu5 sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a stick; tanghulu 1 冰糖葫芦[冰糖葫蘆] bing1 tang2 hu2 lu5 tanghulu; candied fruits on bamboo skewers dipped in sugar syrup, a common Chinese snack 2 夜市[夜市] ye4 shi4 night market 1 大街[大街] da4 jie1 street; main street; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 热闹[熱鬧] re4 nao5 bustling with noise and excitement; lively 6 往前[往前] wang3 qian2 to move forwards 2 拐[拐] guai3 to turn (a corner etc); to kidnap; to swindle; to misappropriate; walking stick; crutch; seven (used as a substitute for 七[qi1]) 1 街[街] jie1 street; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 旁人[旁人] pang2 ren2 other people; bystanders; onlookers; outsiders 4 而言[而言] er2 yan2 with regard to (preceding phrase) 2 北京[北京] Bei3 jing1 Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China; Peking; PRC government 24 此地[此地] ci3 di4 here; this place 7 祖父[祖父] zu3 fu4 father's father; paternal grandfather 65 罕[罕] han3 rare 3 帖木儿[帖木兒] Tie1 mu4 er2 Timur or Tamerlane (1336-1405), Mongol emperor and conqueror 2 驻节[駐節] zhu4 jie2 resident; permanently stationed 2 一点一滴[一點一滴] yi1 dian3 yi1 di1 bit by bit; every little bit 1 草[草] cao3 grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1] 7 敬[敬] jing4 to respect; to venerate; to salute; to offer 18 即使[即使] ji2 shi3 even if; even though 6 献[獻] xian4 to offer; to present; to dedicate; to donate; to show; to put on display; worthy person (old) 8 烦请[煩請] fan2 qing3 (courteous) would you please ... 7 通报[通報] tong1 bao4 to inform; to notify; to announce; circular; bulletin; (scientific) journal 3 说道[說道] shuo1 dao4 to state; to say (the quoted words) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/75 words - 9 min 衍[衍] yan3 to spread out; to develop; to overflow; to amplify; superfluous 13 正要[正要] zheng4 yao4 to be just about to; to be on the point of 1 酒宴[酒宴] jiu3 yan4 feast; repose 3 花销[花銷] hua1 xiao1 to spend (money); expenses 1 俸禄[俸祿] feng4 lu4 official's salary (in feudal times) 12 帑[帑] tang3 state treasury; public funds 2 喝醉[喝醉] he1 zui4 to get drunk 1 刑[刑] xing2 punishment; penalty; sentence; torture; corporal punishment 21 纠[糾] jiu1 to gather together; to investigate; to entangle; to correct 11 劾[劾] he2 to impeach 13 风纪[風紀] feng1 ji4 standard of behavior; moral standards; discipline 1 职责[職責] zhi2 ze2 duty; responsibility; obligation 2 所在[所在] suo3 zai4 place; location; (after a noun) place where it is located 9 家父[家父] jia1 fu4 (polite) my father 4 嘱咐[囑咐] zhu3 fu4 to tell; to exhort; injunction 1 开封府[開封府] Kai1 feng1 fu3 Kaifeng as the capital of Northern Song dynasty 1 属吏[屬吏] shu3 li4 (old) subordinate; underling 2 旧部[舊部] jiu4 bu4 one's former subordinates 5 务必[務必] wu4 bi4 must; to need to; to be sure to 5 探望[探望] tan4 wang4 to visit; to call on sb; to look around 4 设在[設在] she4 zai4 located at; set up in a particular location 4 衙[衙] ya2 office; yamen 衙門|衙门 14 资费[資費] zi1 fei4 (postal, telecom etc) service charge 1 无关[無關] wu2 guan1 unrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else) 5 使得[使得] shi3 de5 usable; workable; feasible; doable; to make; to cause 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/100 words - 16 min 孙[孫] sun1 grandson; descendant 143 客人[客人] ke4 ren2 visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wei4] 2 点心[點心] dian3 xin5 light refreshments; pastry; dimsum (in Cantonese cooking); dessert 1 垫[墊] dian4 pad; cushion; mat; to pad out; to fill a gap; to pay for sb; to advance (money) 2 饥[饑] ji1 variant of 飢|饥[ji1] 4 对了[對了] dui4 le5 Correct!; Oh, that's right, ... (when one suddenly remembers sth one wanted to mention); Oh, by the way, ... 2 化缘[化緣] hua4 yuan2 (of a monk) to beg 1 有两下子[有兩下子] you3 liang3 xia4 zi5 to have real skill; to know one's stuff 1 舞[舞] wu3 to dance; to wield; to brandish 3 看不懂[看不懂] kan4 bu5 dong3 unable to make sense of what one is looking at 1 胭脂[胭脂] yan1 zhi1 rouge 1 沙弥[沙彌] sha1 mi2 novice Buddhist monk 2 色目[色目] Se4 mu4 Semu 1 名刺[名刺] ming2 ci4 visiting card; name card 1 唯独[唯獨] wei2 du2 only; just (i.e. it is only that...); all except; unique 3 振[振] zhen4 to shake; to flap; to vibrate; to resonate; to rise up with spirit; to rouse oneself 2 恭候[恭候] gong1 hou4 to look forward to sth; to wait respectfully 1 硬[硬] ying4 hard; stiff; strong; firm; resolutely; doggedly; good (quality); able (person) 3 前厅[前廳] qian2 ting1 anteroom; vestibule; lobby (of a hotel etc) 1 等候[等候] deng3 hou4 to wait; to wait for 2 帖子[帖子] tie3 zi5 card; invitation; message; (forum) post 1 临[臨] lin2 to face; to overlook; to arrive; to be (just) about to; just before 8 毛[毛] mao2 hair; feather; down; wool; mildew; mold; coarse or semifinished; young; raw; careless; unthinking; nervous; scared; (of currency) to devalue or depreciate; classifier for Chinese fractional monetary unit ( = 角[jiao3] , = one-tenth of a yuan or 10 fen 分[fen1]) 5 躁[躁] zao4 hot-tempered; impatient 4 何干[何干] he2 gan1 what business? 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/125 words - 20 min 要不[要不] yao4 bu4 otherwise; or else; how about...?; either... (or...) 7 凤[鳳] feng4 phoenix 2 冠[冠] guan1 hat; crown; crest; cap 5 霞[霞] xia2 rose-tinted sky or clouds at sunrise or sunset 1 帔[帔] pei4 cape 1 杀人[殺人] sha1 ren2 homicide; to murder; to kill (a person) 6 厨房[廚房] chu2 fang2 kitchen; CL:間|间[jian1] 3 胃口[胃口] wei4 kou3 appetite; liking 1 师傅[師傅] shi1 fu5 master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2] 5 颂[頌] song4 ode; eulogy; to praise in writing; to wish (in letters) 2 劳[勞] lao2 to toil; labor; laborer; to put sb to trouble (of doing sth); meritorious deed; to console (Taiwan pr. [lao4] for this sense) 12 可知[可知] ke3 zhi1 evidently; clearly; no wonder; knowable 4 疾苦[疾苦] ji2 ku3 pain and difficulties; suffering (of the people) 4 凤阳[鳳陽] Feng4 yang2 Fengyang county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui 82 花鼓[花鼓] hua1 gu3 flower drum, a type of double-skinned Chinese drum; folk dance popular in provinces around the middle reaches of the Yangtze; (bicycle wheel) hub 1 词[詞] ci2 word; statement; speech; lyrics; CL:組|组[zu3],個|个[ge4]; a form of lyric poetry, flourishing in the Song dynasty 宋朝|宋朝[Song4 chao2]; CL:首[shou3] 2 荒[荒] huang1 desolate; shortage; scarce; out of practice; absurd; uncultivated; to neglect 4 国子监[國子監] Guo2 zi3 jian4 Imperial College (or Academy), the highest educational body in imperial China 3 年前[年前] nian2 qian2 before the end of the year; before the new year 17 同侪[同儕] tong2 chai2 peer; member of the same class, generation or social group 3 奉命[奉命] feng4 ming4 to receive orders; to follow orders; to act under orders 2 实习[實習] shi2 xi2 to practice; field work; to intern; internship 1 历[曆] li4 calendar 3 所见所闻[所見所聞] suo3 jian4 suo3 wen2 what one hears and sees (idiom) 1 触目惊心[觸目驚心] chu4 mu4 jing1 xin1 lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking; horrible to see; a ghastly sight 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/150 words - 21 min 伯爵[伯爵] bo2 jue2 earl; count; earldom or countship (old) 2 定数[定數] ding4 shu4 constant (math.); quota; fixed number (e.g. of places on a bus); fixed quantity (e.g. load of truck); destiny 1 然[然] ran2 correct; right; so; thus; like this; -ly 18 亲眼[親眼] qin1 yan3 with one's own eyes; personally 4 奴仆[奴僕] nu2 pu2 servant 2 倚[倚] yi3 to lean on; to rely upon 1 势[勢] shi4 power; influence; potential; momentum; tendency; trend; situation; conditions; outward appearance; sign; gesture; male genitals 7 据[據] ju4 according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy 4 产[產] chan3 to give birth; to reproduce; to produce; product; resource; estate; property 3 不满[不滿] bu4 man3 resentful; discontented; dissatisfied 2 鞭笞[鞭笞] bian1 chi1 to flog; to lash; to whip; to urge or goad along 1 毁[毀] hui3 to destroy; to damage; to ruin; to defame; to slander 4 各地[各地] ge4 di4 in all parts of (a country); various regions 16 高年[高年] gao1 nian2 old; aged 1 公正[公正] gong1 zheng4 just; fair; equitable 1 任事[任事] ren4 shi4 appointment to an important post 1 且[且] qie3 and; moreover; yet; for the time being; to be about to; both (... and...) 16 乡里[鄉里] xiang1 li3 one's home town or village 5 本乡[本鄉] ben3 xiang1 home village; one's native place 2 民众[民眾] min2 zhong4 populace; masses; the people 1 举发[舉發] ju3 fa1 to expose (e.g., wrongdoing); to accuse (in court); to impeach; to denounce 9 家丁[家丁] jia1 ding1 (old) servant hired to keep guard, run errands etc 2 拦路[攔路] lan2 lu4 to block sb's path; to waylay 1 截[截] jie2 to cut off (a length); to stop; to intercept; section; chunk; length 4 横[橫] heng2 horizontal; across; crosswise; horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters); to place (sth) flat (on a surface); to cross (a river, etc); in a jumble; chaotic; (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable; violent 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/175 words - 26 min 途[途] tu2 way; route; road 4 不知凡几[不知凡幾] bu4 zhi1 fan2 ji3 one can't tell how many; numerous similar cases 1 不忍[不忍] bu4 ren3 cannot bear to; disturbed 4 荼毒[荼毒] tu2 du2 torment; cruelty; great suffering 1 相约[相約] xiang1 yue1 to agree (on a meeting place, date etc); to reach agreement; to make an appointment 1 诬[誣] wu1 to accuse falsely 1 捕杀[捕殺] bu3 sha1 to hunt and kill (an animal or fish) 3 无奈[無奈] wu2 nai4 helpless; without choice; for lack of better option; grudgingly; willy-nilly; nolens volens; abbr. for 無可奈何|无可奈何[wu2 ke3 nai4 he2] 1 只得[只得] zhi3 de2 to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to 1 扮[扮] ban4 to disguise oneself as; to dress up; to play (a role); to put on (an expression) 2 乞讨[乞討] qi3 tao3 to beg; to go begging 1 苍天[蒼天] cang1 tian1 firmament 1 数百[數百] shu4 bai3 several hundred 3 签字[簽字] qian1 zi4 to sign (one's name); signature 2 画押[畫押] hua4 ya1 to sign; to make one's mark 2 诉状[訴狀] su4 zhuang4 indictment; plea; complaint 1 涉嫌[涉嫌] she4 xian2 to be a suspect (in a crime); to be suspected of 1 人证[人證] ren2 zheng4 witness testimony 3 人犯[人犯] ren2 fan4 criminal; culprit; suspect (old) 3 好生[好生] hao3 sheng1 (dialect) very; quite; properly; well; thoroughly 3 差错[差錯] cha1 cuo4 mistake; slip-up; fault; error (in data transmission); accident; mishap 2 废话[廢話] fei4 hua4 nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words; You don't say!; No kidding! (gently sarcastic) 3 实诚[實誠] shi2 cheng2 sincere; honest 1 汉子[漢子] han4 zi5 man; fellow; (dialect) husband 6 编入[編入] bian1 ru4 to include (in a list etc); to assign (to a class, a work unit etc) 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/200 words - 31 min 打探[打探] da3 tan4 to make discreet inquiries; to scout out 11 引见[引見] yin3 jian4 to introduce (sb); (esp.) to present to the emperor 1 撞见[撞見] zhuang4 jian4 to meet by accident 2 僧人[僧人] seng1 ren2 monk 3 太过[太過] tai4 guo4 excessively; too 8 势利[勢利] shi4 li4 snobbish 1 同行[同行] tong2 hang2 person of the same profession; of the same trade, occupation or industry 2 破烂[破爛] po4 lan4 worn-out; rotten; dilapidated; tattered; ragged; rubbish; junk 1 烂[爛] lan4 soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad 4 功课[功課] gong1 ke4 homework; assignment; task; classwork; lesson; study; CL:門|门[men2] 3 落下[落下] luo4 xia4 to fall; to drop; to land (of projectile) 2 乱跑[亂跑] luan4 pao3 to run around all over the place 2 读书[讀書] du2 shu1 to read a book; to study; to attend school 27 野[野] ye3 field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; feral 4 逃课[逃課] tao2 ke4 to skip class 3 插手[插手] cha1 shou3 to get involved in; to meddle; interference 1 丢人[丟人] diu1 ren2 to lose face 2 过门[過門] guo4 men2 to pass through a doorway; (of a woman) to marry; orchestral music interlude in an opera 3 大名鼎鼎[大名鼎鼎] da4 ming2 ding3 ding3 grand reputation; renowned; famous 1 起头[起頭] qi3 tou2 to start; at first; beginning 1 万无一失[萬無一失] wan4 wu2 yi1 shi1 surefire; absolutely safe (idiom) 4 员[員] yuan2 person; employee; member 10 眼皮子[眼皮子] yan3 pi2 zi5 eyelid 2 活人[活人] huo2 ren2 living person 2 息怒[息怒] xi1 nu4 to calm down; to quell one's anger 20 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/225 words - 33 min 至此[至此] zhi4 ci3 up until now; so far 5 补救[補救] bu3 jiu4 to remedy 1 小儿[小兒] xiao3 er2 young child; (humble) my son 4 看管[看管] kan1 guan3 to look after 3 休[休] xiu1 to rest; to stop doing sth for a period of time; to cease; (imperative) don't 3 心思[心思] xin1 si5 mind; thoughts; inclination; mood 19 令郎[令郎] ling4 lang2 your esteemed son (honorific) 4 一层[一層] yi1 ceng2 layer 3 抵[抵] di3 to press against; to support; to prop up; to resist; to equal; to balance; to make up for; to mortgage; to arrive at; to clap (one's hands) lightly (expressing delight) (Taiwan pr. [zhi3] for this sense) 4 谢罪[謝罪] xie4 zui4 to apologize for an offense; to offer one's apology for a fault 2 门生[門生] men2 sheng1 disciple; student (of a famous master) 4 辜[辜] gu1 crime; sin 2 勾结[勾結] gou1 jie2 to collude with; to collaborate with; to gang up with 1 登[登] deng1 to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount; to publish or record; to enter (e.g. in a register); to press down with the foot; to step or tread on; to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect); to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old) 7 鼓[鼓] gu3 drum; CL:通[tong4],面[mian4]; to drum; to strike; to rouse; to bulge; to swell 3 易[易] yi4 easy; amiable; to change; to exchange; prefix corresponding to the English adjective suffix "-able" or "-ible" 7 虐[虐] nu:e4 oppressive; tyrannical 3 上天[上天] shang4 tian1 Heaven; Providence; God; the day before; the sky above; to fly to the sky; to take off and fly into space; to die; to pass away 5 欺[欺] qi1 to take unfair advantage of; to deceive; to cheat 6 不能不[不能不] bu4 neng2 bu4 have to; cannot but 7 何以[何以] he2 yi3 (literary) why; how 6 万民[萬民] wan4 min2 all the people 1 前朝[前朝] qian2 chao2 the previous dynasty 7 斋[齋] zhai1 to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc; vegetarian diet; study room; building; to give alms (to a monk) 1 耗子[耗子] hao4 zi5 (dialect) mouse; rat 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/250 words - 35 min 猫[貓] mao1 cat; CL:隻|只[zhi1]; (dialect) to hide oneself; (coll.) modem 1 吃素[吃素] chi1 su4 to be a vegetarian 1 大理[大理] da4 li3 judicial officer; justice of the peace (old) 5 口渴[口渴] kou3 ke3 thirsty 1 心急[心急] xin1 ji2 anxious; impatient 3 爷[爺] ye2 grandpa; old gentleman 23 开国[開國] kai1 guo2 to found a state; to open a closed country 17 邓[鄧] Deng4 surname Deng 1 愈[愈] yu4 the more...(the more...); to recover; to heal; better 1 几乎[幾乎] ji1 hu1 almost; nearly; practically 3 全都[全都] quan2 dou1 all; without exception 17 建国[建國] jian4 guo2 to found a country; nation-building; the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949 1 以来[以來] yi3 lai2 since (a previous event) 27 文章[文章] wen2 zhang1 article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning; CL:篇[pian1],段[duan4],頁|页[ye4] 14 战场[戰場] zhan4 chang3 battlefield; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 凶险[兇險] xiong1 xian3 dangerous; ruthless; treacherous 5 舍不得[捨不得] she3 bu5 de5 to hate to do sth; to hate to part with; to begrudge 8 游水[游水] you2 shui3 to swim 1 打死[打死] da3 si3 to kill; to beat to death 3 踹[踹] chuai4 to kick; to trample; to tread on 1 水塘[水塘] shui3 tang2 pool 1 淹[淹] yan1 to flood; to submerge; to drown; to irritate the skin (of liquids); to delay 1 半死[半死] ban4 si3 half dead (of torment, hunger, tiredness etc); (tired) to death; (terrified) out of one's wits; (beaten) to within an inch of one's life; (knock) the daylights out of sb 1 倚重[倚重] yi3 zhong4 to rely heavily upon 2 应对[應對] ying4 dui4 response; to answer; to reply 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/275 words - 41 min 误打误撞[誤打誤撞] wu4 da3 wu4 zhuang4 accidentally; to act before thinking 1 掀起[掀起] xian1 qi3 to lift; to raise in height; to begin; upsurge; to set off (a campaign) 1 到家[到家] dao4 jia1 perfect; excellent; brought to the utmost degree 1 匕首[匕首] bi3 shou3 dagger 1 收下[收下] shou1 xia4 to accept; to receive 2 仇[仇] chou2 hatred; animosity; enmity; foe; enemy; to feel animosity toward (the wealthy, foreigners etc) 4 赠[贈] zeng4 to give as a present; to repel; to bestow an honorary title after death (old) 3 台阶[臺階] tai2 jie1 steps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle); fig. way out of an embarrassing situation; bench (geology) 3 长处[長處] chang2 chu4 good aspects; strong points 2 老婆[老婆] lao3 po2 (coll.) wife 1 良辰吉日[良辰吉日] liang2 chen2 ji2 ri4 fine time, lucky day (idiom); fig. good opportunity 1 亲口[親口] qin1 kou3 one's own mouth; fig. in one's own words; to say sth personally 5 风光[風光] feng1 guang1 scene; view; sight; landscape; to be well-regarded; to be well-off; grand (dialect); impressive (dialect) 4 媒妁[媒妁] mei2 shuo4 matchmaker; go-between (marital) 1 戴上[戴上] dai4 shang5 to put on (hat etc) 1 王家[王家] wang2 jia1 princely 2 人才[人才] ren2 cai2 talent; talented person; looks; attractive looks 10 世间[世間] shi4 jian1 world; earth 3 罕有[罕有] han3 you3 to rarely have; rare 1 容貌[容貌] rong2 mao4 one's appearance; one's aspect; looks; features 2 胜过[勝過] sheng4 guo4 to excel; to surpass 1 十倍[十倍] shi2 bei4 tenfold; ten times (sth) 4 作为[作為] zuo4 wei2 one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be 9 子女[子女] zi3 nu:3 children; sons and daughters 2 宁国[寧國] Ning2 guo2 Ningguo county level city in Xuancheng 宣城[Xuan1 cheng2], Anhui 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep06/284 words - 42 min 焉[焉] yan1 where; how 6 叟[叟] sou3 old gentleman; old man 1 猪[豬] zhu1 hog; pig; swine; CL:口[kou3],頭|头[tou2] 3 脑子[腦子] nao3 zi5 brains; mind; CL:個|个[ge4] 5 歇[歇] xie1 to rest; to take a break; to stop; to halt; (dialect) to sleep; a moment; a short while 18 课[課] ke4 subject; course; CL:門|门[men2]; class; lesson; CL:堂[tang2],節|节[jie2]; to levy; tax; form of divination 1 天天[天天] tian1 tian1 every day 3 顶嘴[頂嘴] ding3 zui3 to talk back; to answer back 1 孔圣人[孔聖人] Kong3 sheng4 ren2 the Sage Confucius 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/25 words - 10 min 打交道[打交道] da3 jiao1 dao4 to come into contact with; to have dealings 1 猜中[猜中] cai1 zhong4 to guess correctly; to figure out the right answer 1 较量[較量] jiao4 liang4 to pit oneself against sb; to compete with sb; contest; battle; to haggle; to quibble 2 马术[馬術] ma3 shu4 equestrianism; horsemanship 2 大夥[大夥] da4 huo3 variant of 大伙[da4 huo3] 1 妹[妹] mei4 younger sister 14 规定[規定] gui1 ding4 provision; to fix; to set; to formulate; to stipulate; to provide; regulation; rule; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 圈[圈] quan1 circle; ring; loop; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc; CL:個|个[ge4]; to surround; to circle 13 追上[追上] zhui1 shang4 to overtake 1 骑术[騎術] qi2 shu4 equestrianism; horsemanship 1 心服口服[心服口服] xin1 fu2 kou3 fu2 to accept wholeheartedly; to embrace; to be won over 2 娆[嬈] rao2 graceful 3 一来[一來] yi1 lai2 firstly, ... 4 二来[二來] er4 lai2 secondly, ... 1 圣[聖] sheng4 holy; sacred; saint; sage 18 胸襟[胸襟] xiong1 jin1 lapel of jacket; heart; aspiration; vision 2 说辞[說辭] shuo1 ci2 excuse; pretext; entreaties; arguments 1 错爱[錯愛] cuo4 ai4 misplaced kindness; humble term: I do not deserve your many kindnesses. 2 出入[出入] chu1 ru4 to go out and come in; entrance and exit; expenditure and income; discrepancy; inconsistent 6 不便[不便] bu4 bian4 inconvenient; inappropriate; unsuitable; short of cash 8 代劳[代勞] dai4 lao2 to do sth in place of sb else 1 开蒙[開蒙] kai1 meng2 (old) (of a child) to begin schooling 4 宵[宵] xiao1 night 3 使者[使者] shi3 zhe3 emissary; envoy 11 算数[算數] suan4 shu4 to count numbers; to keep to one's word; to hold (i.e. to remain valid); to count (i.e. to be important) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/50 words - 14 min 长女[長女] zhang3 nu:3 eldest daughter 3 筹备[籌備] chou2 bei4 preparations; to get ready for sth 1 之中[之中] zhi1 zhong1 inside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during 9 善待[善待] shan4 dai4 to treat well 3 羁[羈] ji1 bridle; halter; to restrain; to detain; to lodge; inn 3 縻[縻] mi2 to tie up 3 平息[平息] ping2 xi1 to settle (a dispute); to quieten down; to suppress 1 十有八九[十有八九] shi2 you3 ba1 jiu3 most likely; mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10); vast majority 1 塌[塌] ta1 to collapse; to droop; to settle down 2 黄河[黃河] Huang2 He2 Yellow River or Huang He 2 进城[進城] jin4 cheng2 to go to town; to enter a big city (to live or work) 5 接到[接到] jie1 dao4 to receive (letter etc) 5 密报[密報] mi4 bao4 secret report 3 上报[上報] shang4 bao4 to report to one's superiors; to appear in the news; to reply to a letter 2 郑[鄭] Zheng4 Zheng state during the Warring States period; surname Zheng; abbr. for 鄭州|郑州[Zheng4 zhou1] 18 良田[良田] liang2 tian2 good agricultural land; fertile land 4 证据[證據] zheng4 ju4 evidence; proof; testimony 6 确凿[確鑿] que4 zao2 definite; conclusive; undeniable; authentic; also pr. [que4 zuo4] 4 鉴[鑒] jian4 variant of 鑑|鉴[jian4] 1 前方[前方] qian2 fang1 ahead; the front 6 不宜[不宜] bu4 yi2 not suitable; inadvisable; inappropriate 6 骤[驟] zhou4 sudden; unexpected; abrupt; suddenly; Taiwan pr. [zou4] 2 兴[興] xing1 to rise; to flourish; to become popular; to start; to encourage; to get up; (often used in the negative) to permit or allow (dialect); maybe (dialect) 48 兴[興] xing4 feeling or desire to do sth; interest in sth; excitement 48 大狱[大獄] da4 yu4 jail; prison 3 重大[重大] zhong4 da4 great; important; major; significant 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/75 words - 17 min 要紧[要緊] yao4 jin3 important; urgent 9 禀告[稟告] bing3 gao4 to report (to one's superior) 3 所部[所部] suo3 bu4 troops under one's command 10 攻势[攻勢] gong1 shi4 (military) offensive 1 牵制[牽制] qian1 zhi4 to control; to curb; to restrict; to impede; to pin down (enemy troops) 8 前来[前來] qian2 lai2 to come (formal); before; previously 11 将领[將領] jiang4 ling3 high-ranking military officer 33 先锋[先鋒] xian1 feng1 vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde 4 主子[主子] zhu3 zi5 Master (term used by servant); Your Majesty; operator (of machine) 3 手下[手下] shou3 xia4 under one's control or administration; subordinates; (money etc) on hand; sb's financial means; to take action 9 精锐[精銳] jing1 rui4 elite (e.g. troops); crack; best quality personnel 12 偏将[偏將] pian1 jiang4 deputy general 1 绰[綽] chuo4 generous; ample; wide; spacious; well-off; to grip 5 一句话[一句話] yi1 ju4 hua4 in a word; in short 9 翌日[翌日] yi4 ri4 next day 2 所为[所為] suo3 wei2 what one does; doings 9 数不清[數不清] shu3 bu4 qing1 countless; innumerable 1 城墙[城牆] cheng2 qiang2 city wall 8 壮丁[壯丁] zhuang4 ding1 able-bodied man (capable of fighting in a war) 1 牲口[牲口] sheng1 kou5 animals used for their physical strength (mules, oxen etc); beast of burden 2 配种[配種] pei4 zhong3 to breed; mating 1 放牧[放牧] fang4 mu4 to graze (livestock); to herd (livestock) 5 杆[桿] gan3 stick; pole; lever; classifier for long objects such as guns 1 毡子[氈子] zhan1 zi5 felt (fabric) 2 挤[擠] ji3 to crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside; to press; to squeeze; to find (time in one's busy schedule) 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/100 words - 23 min 牛奶[牛奶] niu2 nai3 cow's milk; CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1] 1 马驹[馬駒] ma3 ju1 young horse (colt or filly) 1 动气[動氣] dong4 qi4 to get angry 1 要好[要好] yao4 hao3 to be on good terms; to be close friends; striving for self-improvement 2 放手[放手] fang4 shou3 to let go one's hold; to give up; to have a free hand 4 胆子[膽子] dan3 zi5 courage; nerve; guts 4 懂得[懂得] dong3 de5 to understand; to know; to comprehend 3 狡辩[狡辯] jiao3 bian4 to quibble 1 磕[磕] ke1 to tap; to knock (against sth hard); to knock (mud from boots, ashes from a pipe etc) 4 个头[個頭] ge4 tou2 size; height 2 拜师[拜師] bai4 shi1 to formally become an apprentice to a master 1 贪玩[貪玩] tan1 wan2 to only want to have a good time; to just want to have fun, and to shy away from self-discipline 1 厌[厭] yan4 to loathe 1 忧虑[憂慮] you1 lu:4 to worry; anxiety (about) 2 伤心[傷心] shang1 xin1 to grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt 5 无辜[無辜] wu2 gu1 innocent; innocence; not guilty (law) 3 侍奉[侍奉] shi4 feng4 to wait upon; to serve; to attend to sb's needs 7 上课[上課] shang4 ke4 to go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class 1 觐[覲] jin4 (history) to have an audience with the Emperor 5 闷[悶] men4 bored; depressed; melancholy; sealed; airtight; tightly closed 2 御用[御用] yu4 yong4 for use by the emperor; imperial; (derog.) in the pay of the ruler 1 冰[冰] bing1 ice; CL:塊|块[kuai4]; to chill sth; (of an object or substance) to feel cold; (of a person) cold; unfriendly; (slang) methamphetamine 2 男女[男女] nan2 nu:3 male-female; male and female 2 有别[有別] you3 bie2 different; distinct; unequal; variable 3 自重[自重] zi4 zhong4 to conduct oneself with dignity; to be dignified; deadweight 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/125 words - 26 min 听闻[聽聞] ting1 wen2 to listen; to hear what sb says; news one has heard 8 不日[不日] bu4 ri4 within the next few days; in a few days time 3 老东西[老東西] lao3 dong1 xi5 (derog.) old fool; old bastard 1 着想[著想] zhuo2 xiang3 to give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs); also pr. [zhao2 xiang3] 4 飞扬[飛揚] fei1 yang2 to rise; to fly upward 1 脱[脫] tuo1 to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from 9 江山[江山] jiang1 shan1 rivers and mountains; landscape; country 16 正事[正事] zheng4 shi4 one's proper business 5 案[案] an4 (legal) case; incident; record; file; table 38 不值[不值] bu4 zhi2 not worth 2 及[及] ji2 and; to reach; up to; in time for 34 极好[極好] ji2 hao3 fabulous; superb; excellent 8 戳破[戳破] chuo1 po4 puncture; to expose 1 脓[膿] nong2 pus 1 疮[瘡] chuang1 sore; skin ulcer 1 薄[薄] bo2 meager; slight; weak; ungenerous or unkind; frivolous; to despise; to belittle; to look down on; to approach or near 5 惩处[懲處] cheng2 chu3 to punish; to administer justice 3 绝非[絕非] jue2 fei1 absolutely not 8 猜忌[猜忌] cai1 ji4 to be suspicious and jealous of 2 严苛[嚴苛] yan2 ke1 severe; harsh 1 严惩[嚴懲] yan2 cheng2 to punish severely 5 难辞其咎[難辭其咎] nan2 ci2 qi2 jiu4 cannot escape censure (idiom); has to bear the blame 1 首相[首相] shou3 xiang4 prime minister (of Japan or UK etc) 2 伯乐[伯樂] Bo2 Le4 Bo Le (horse connoisseur during Spring and Autumn Period); a good judge of talent; talent scout 1 计策[計策] ji4 ce4 stratagem 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/150 words - 27 min 颜面[顏面] yan2 mian4 face; prestige 2 实则[實則] shi2 ze2 actually; in fact 3 铺[鋪] pu1 to spread; to display; to set up; (old) holder for door-knocker 5 铺[鋪] pu4 plank bed; place to sleep; shop; store; (old) relay station 5 能干[能幹] neng2 gan4 capable; competent 5 大用[大用] da4 yong4 to put sb in powerful position; to empower 2 向来[向來] xiang4 lai2 always (previously) 4 随意[隨意] sui2 yi4 as one wishes; according to one's wishes; at will; voluntary; conscious 5 学问[學問] xue2 wen4 learning; knowledge; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 操守[操守] cao1 shou3 personal integrity 2 礼部[禮部] Li3 bu4 Ministry of (Confucian) Rites (in imperial China) 11 吏部[吏部] Li4 bu4 Ministry of Appointments (in imperial China) 25 考[考] kao3 to check; to verify; to test; to examine; to take an exam; to take an entrance exam for; deceased father 20 郎中[郎中] lang2 zhong1 doctor (Chinese medicine); ancient official title; companions (respectful) 6 尚可[尚可] shang4 ke3 not bad; satisfactory 2 勉为其难[勉為其難] mian3 wei2 qi2 nan2 to tackle a difficult job (idiom); to do sth reluctantly 1 天地[天地] tian1 di4 heaven and earth; world; scope; field of activity 7 黄[黃] huang2 yellow; pornographic; to fall through 64 宇宙[宇宙] yu3 zhou4 universe; cosmos 2 洪[洪] hong2 flood; big; great 2 盈[盈] ying2 full; filled; surplus 5 昃[昃] ze4 afternoon; decline 2 辰[辰] chen2 5th earthly branch: 7-9 a.m., 3rd solar month (5th April-4th May), year of the Dragon; ancient Chinese compass point: 120° 1 宿[宿] su4 lodge for the night; old; former 10 暑[暑] shu3 heat; hot weather; summer heat 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/175 words - 32 min 秋收[秋收] qiu1 shou1 fall harvest; to reap 1 冬[冬] dong1 winter 6 闰[閏] run4 intercalary; an extra day or month inserted into the lunar or solar calendar (such as February 29) 5 阳[陽] yang2 positive (electric.); sun; male principle (Taoism); Yang, opposite: 陰|阴[yin1] 3 驰援[馳援] chi2 yuan2 to rush to the rescue 3 正面[正面] zheng4 mian4 front; obverse side; right side; positive; direct; open 3 异动[異動] yi4 dong4 to shift; to alter; unusual change; abnormal move 2 困守[困守] kun4 shou3 to stand a siege; trapped in a besieged city 2 周围[周圍] zhou1 wei2 surroundings; environment; to encompass 13 来回[來回] lai2 hui2 to make a round trip; return journey; back and forth; to and fro; repeatedly 2 打转[打轉] da3 zhuan4 to spin; to rotate; to revolve 1 撤走[撤走] che4 zou3 to retire; to remove; to withdraw; to evacuate 1 虚张声势[虛張聲勢] xu1 zhang1 sheng1 shi4 (false) bravado; to bluff 1 上当[上當] shang4 dang4 taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped 3 坛子[罈子] tan2 zi5 jug (earthenware with a big belly and a small opening) 1 戏[戲] xi4 trick; drama; play; show; CL:齣|出[chu1],場|场[chang3],臺|台[tai2] 1 召回[召回] zhao4 hui2 to recall (a product, an ambassador etc) 6 可喜可贺[可喜可賀] ke3 xi3 ke3 he4 worthy of celebration; gratifying; Congratulations! 3 大胜[大勝] da4 sheng4 to defeat decisively; to win decisively; great victory; triumph 2 凯旋[凱旋] kai3 xuan2 to return in triumph; to return victorious 12 贺[賀] he4 to congratulate 39 虚[虛] xu1 emptiness; void; abstract theory or guiding principles; empty or unoccupied; diffident or timid; false; humble or modest; (of health) weak; virtual; in vain 10 大小姐[大小姐] da4 xiao3 jie5 eldest daughter of an affluent family; (polite) your daughter; bossy or indulged young woman; Miss High and Mighty 5 新任[新任] xin1 ren4 newly-appointed; newly elected; new (in a political office) 4 典[典] dian3 canon; law; standard work of scholarship; literary quotation or allusion; ceremony; to be in charge of; to mortgage or pawn 15 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/200 words - 37 min 极了[極了] ji2 le5 extremely; exceedingly 2 按理[按理] an4 li3 according to reason; in the ordinary course of events; normally 1 新娘子[新娘子] xin1 niang2 zi5 see 新娘[xin1 niang2] 1 不合[不合] bu4 he2 to not conform to; to be unsuited to; to be out of keeping with; should not; ought out 4 衣[衣] yi1 clothes; CL:件[jian4]; Kangxi radical 145 112 害羞[害羞] hai4 xiu1 shy; embarrassed; bashful 1 不久[不久] bu4 jiu3 not long (after); before too long; soon; soon after 1 操持[操持] cao1 chi5 to manage; to handle 1 身孕[身孕] shen1 yun4 pregnancy; pregnant 2 望族[望族] wang4 zu2 distinguished or prominent family; influential clan (old) 1 有序[有序] you3 xu4 regular; orderly; successive; in order 2 侧[側] ce4 the side; to incline towards; to lean; inclined; lateral; side 7 静候[靜候] jing4 hou4 to quietly wait 1 佳[佳] jia1 beautiful; fine; good 3 音[音] yin1 sound; noise; note (of musical scale); tone; news; syllable; reading (phonetic value of a character) 1 克[克] ke4 to be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram; Tibetan unit of land area, about 6 ares 11 捷[捷] jie2 victory; triumph; quick; nimble; prompt 19 氛[氛] fen1 miasma; vapor 2 祲[祲] jin1 evil force 1 仁德[仁德] ren2 de2 benevolent integrity; high mindedness 2 包容[包容] bao1 rong2 to pardon; to forgive; to show tolerance; to contain; to hold; inclusive 2 启奏[啟奏] qi3 zou4 to submit a report to the king; to talk to the king 8 议事[議事] yi4 shi4 to discuss official business 6 舟[舟] zhou1 boat 5 忧[憂] you1 to worry; to concern oneself with; worried; anxiety; sorrow; (literary) to observe mourning 12 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/225 words - 40 min 大喜[大喜] da4 xi3 exultation 3 一时[一時] yi1 shi2 a period of time; a while; for a short while; temporary; momentary; at the same time 22 危言耸听[危言聳聽] wei1 yan2 song3 ting1 frightening words to scare people (idiom); alarmist talk; reds under the beds 3 近日[近日] jin4 ri4 in the past few days; recently; in the last few days 7 一带[一帶] yi1 dai4 region; district 3 侵吞[侵吞] qin1 tun1 to annex; to swallow (up); to embezzle 6 顷[頃] qing3 unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares; a short while; a little while ago; circa. (for approximate dates) 3 嗜[嗜] shi4 addicted to; fond of; stem corresponding to -phil or -phile 2 妄[妄] wang4 absurd; fantastic; presumptuous; rash 9 法度[法度] fa3 du4 (a) law 9 婢[婢] bi4 slave girl; maid servant 4 废[廢] fei4 to abolish; to abandon; to abrogate; to discard; to depose; to oust; crippled; abandoned; waste 14 怨声载道[怨聲載道] yuan4 sheng1 zai4 dao4 lit. cries of complaint fill the roads (idiom); complaints rise all around; discontent is openly voiced 2 汉武帝[漢武帝] Han4 Wu3 di4 Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty (141-87 BC) 4 独夫[獨夫] du2 fu1 sole ruler; dictator 4 用不着[用不著] yong4 bu5 zhao2 not need; have no use for 4 偃[偃] yan3 to lie supine; to stop; to fall down 8 言重[言重] yan2 zhong4 to speak seriously; to exaggerate 3 此次[此次] ci3 ci4 this time 25 知遇之恩[知遇之恩] zhi1 yu4 zhi1 en1 lit. the kindness of recognizing sb's worth and employing him (idiom); patronage; protection 1 西文[西文] Xi1 wen2 Spanish; Western language; foreign languages (in Qing times) 4 体面[體面] ti3 mian4 dignity; face (as in "losing face"); honorable; creditable; (of sb's appearance) presentable; respectable 2 出路[出路] chu1 lu4 a way out (lit. and fig.); opportunity for advancement; a way forward; outlet (for one's products) 1 坊间[坊間] fang1 jian1 street stalls; bookshops; in the streets 6 风传[風傳] feng1 chuan2 it is rumored that 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep07/243 words - 42 min 沙[沙] sha1 granule; hoarse; raspy; sand; powder; CL:粒[li4]; abbr. for Tsar or Tsarist Russia 1 弥[彌] mi2 full; to fill; completely; more 2 带回[帶回] dai4 hui2 to bring back 2 祈福[祈福] qi2 fu2 to pray for blessings 10 祈求[祈求] qi2 qiu2 to pray for; to appeal 1 国泰民安[國泰民安] guo2 tai4 min2 an1 the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity 1 太平[太平] tai4 ping2 peace and security 5 再生[再生] zai4 sheng1 to be reborn; to regenerate; to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person); recycling; regeneration 3 事端[事端] shi4 duan1 disturbance; incident 1 娶亲[娶親] qu3 qin1 to take a wife 4 好笑[好笑] hao3 xiao4 laughable; funny; ridiculous 3 略知一二[略知一二] lu:e4 zhi1 yi1 er4 slight knowledge of sth; to know very little about a subject; a smattering 4 绝不[絕不] jue2 bu4 in no way; not in the least; absolutely not 17 池[池] chi2 pond; reservoir; moat 4 胎[胎] tai1 fetus; litter; tire; abbr. of 輪胎|轮胎 2 笨[笨] ben4 stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy 3 习[習] xi2 to practice; to study; habit 11 饿死[餓死] e4 si3 to starve to death; to be very hungry 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/25 words - 8 min 精明强干[精明強幹] jing1 ming2 qiang2 gan4 intelligent and capable (idiom) 1 堪[堪] kan1 to endure; may; can 2 继承人[繼承人] ji4 cheng2 ren2 heir; successor 1 家族[家族] jia1 zu2 family; clan 3 宿命[宿命] su4 ming4 predestination; karma 1 来信[來信] lai2 xin4 incoming letter; send a letter here 3 不再[不再] bu4 zai4 no more; no longer 7 尤其[尤其] you2 qi2 especially; particularly 2 妮子[妮子] ni1 zi5 (coll.) lass; (dialect) little girl 1 来访[來訪] lai2 fang3 to pay a visit 1 指明[指明] zhi3 ming2 to show clearly; to designate; to indicate 1 扇[扇] shan1 to fan; to slap sb on the face 1 扇[扇] shan4 fan; sliding, hinged or detachable flat part of sth; classifier for doors, windows etc 1 屏风[屏風] ping2 feng1 screen 1 阖[闔] he2 door; to close; whole 5 外传[外傳] wai4 chuan2 to tell others (a secret); to divulge to an outsider; to be rumored 3 外传[外傳] wai4 zhuan4 unofficial biography (as opposed to official dynastic biography) 3 欺人太甚[欺人太甚] qi1 ren2 tai4 shen4 to bully intolerably (idiom) 1 大度[大度] da4 du4 magnanimous; generous (in spirit) 1 口气[口氣] kou3 qi4 tone of voice; the way one speaks; manner of expression; tone 4 鞭[鞭] bian1 whip or lash; to flog; to whip; conductor's baton; segmented iron weapon (old); penis (of animal, served as food) 8 十三[十三] shi2 san1 thirteen; 13 19 住嘴[住嘴] zhu4 zui3 to hold one's tongue; Shut up! 3 十四[十四] shi2 si4 fourteen; 14 3 十六[十六] shi2 liu4 sixteen; 16 7 毕[畢] bi4 the whole of; to finish; to complete; complete; full; finished 4 无私[無私] wu2 si1 selfless; unselfish; disinterested; altruistic 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/50 words - 14 min 一言一行[一言一行] yi1 yan2 yi1 xing2 every word and action (idiom) 1 一举一动[一舉一動] yi1 ju3 yi1 dong4 every movement; each and every move 1 胡来[胡來] hu2 lai2 to act arbitrarily regardless of the rules; to mess with sth; to make a hash of things; to cause trouble 4 命运[命運] ming4 yun4 fate; destiny; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 起开[起開] qi3 kai5 (dialect) to step aside; Get out of the way! 1 听得懂[聽得懂] ting1 de5 dong3 to understand (by hearing); to catch (what sb says) 1 外伤[外傷] wai4 shang1 injury; wound; trauma 1 自幼[自幼] zi4 you4 since childhood 4 喜好[喜好] xi3 hao4 to like; fond of; to prefer; to love; one's tastes; preference 1 弓[弓] gong1 a bow (weapon); CL:張|张[zhang1]; to bend; to arch (one's back etc) 5 筋骨[筋骨] jin1 gu3 muscles and bones; physique; strength; courage 3 药用[藥用] yao4 yong4 medicinal use; pharmaceutical 1 文火[文火] wen2 huo3 small flame (when cooking, simmering etc) 1 病理[病理] bing4 li3 pathology 1 碍[礙] ai4 to hinder; to obstruct; to block 6 时日[時日] shi2 ri4 time; auspicious time; time and date; long period of time; this day 10 下手[下手] xia4 shou3 to start; to put one's hand to; to set about; the seat to the right of the main guest 4 狠[狠] hen3 ruthless; fierce; ferocious; determined; to harden (one's heart); old variant of 很[hen3] 4 口口声声[口口聲聲] kou3 kou5 sheng1 sheng1 to keep on saying (idiom); to repeat over and over again 3 锺[鍾] zhong1 variant of 鍾|钟[zhong1] 2 长兄[長兄] zhang3 xiong1 eldest brother 4 期望[期望] qi1 wang4 to have expectations; to earnestly hope; expectation; hope 2 之上[之上] zhi1 shang4 above 3 责罚[責罰] ze2 fa2 to punish; to chastise 6 奉旨[奉旨] feng4 zhi3 on imperial orders 7 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/75 words - 16 min 进入[進入] jin4 ru4 to enter; to join; to go into 3 来往[來往] lai2 wang3 to come and go; to have dealings with; to be in relation with 9 交情[交情] jiao1 qing5 friendship; friendly relations 3 掐死[掐死] qia1 si3 to throttle; to choke to death 1 有理[有理] you3 li3 reasonable; justified; right; (math.) rational 1 小妹[小妹] xiao3 mei4 little sister; girl; (Tw) young female employee working in a low-level role dealing with the public (assistant, waitress, attendant etc) 5 禁足[禁足] jin4 zu2 to forbid sb to go out; to confine to one location (e.g. student, soldier, prisoner, monk etc); to ground (as disciplinary measure); to gate; to curfew; restriction on movement; ban on visiting a place; out of bounds; off limits; caveat 2 卑[卑] bei1 low; base; vulgar; inferior; humble 5 疏[疏] shu1 to dredge; to clear away obstruction; thin; sparse; scanty; distant (relation); not close; to neglect; negligent; to present a memorial to the Emperor; commentary; annotation 8 韩[韓] Han2 Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄; Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897; Korea, esp. South Korea 大韓民國|大韩民国; surname Han 15 读懂[讀懂] du2 dong3 to read and understand 4 嫌弃[嫌棄] xian2 qi4 to avoid sb (out of dislike); to turn one's back on sb; to ignore 4 掺[摻] shan3 to grasp 6 亏[虧] kui1 deficiency; deficit; luckily; it's lucky that...; (often ironically) fancy that... 4 轮[輪] lun2 wheel; disk; ring; steamship; to take turns; to rotate; by turn; classifier for big round objects: disk, or recurring events: round, turn 7 想不开[想不開] xiang3 bu5 kai1 cannot figure out; to be unable to take a lighter view; to take things too hard; to be depressed; to fret over trifles 1 一言不发[一言不發] yi1 yan2 bu4 fa1 to not say a word (idiom) 4 火急[火急] huo3 ji2 extremely urgent 1 燎[燎] liao2 to burn; to set afire 1 转圜[轉圜] zhuan3 huan2 to save or redeem (a situation); to mediate; to intercede 2 疼爱[疼愛] teng2 ai4 to love dearly 2 幸好[幸好] xing4 hao3 fortunately 2 回折[回折] hui2 zhe2 diffraction (physics) 1 腾[騰] teng2 to soar; to gallop; to prance; to turn over; to vacate; to clear 3 执[執] zhi2 to execute (a plan); to grasp 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/100 words - 21 min 气量[氣量] qi4 liang4 (lit. quantity of spirit); moral character; degree of forbearance; broad-mindedness or otherwise; tolerance; magnanimity 1 狭隘[狹隘] xia2 ai4 narrow; tight; narrow minded; lacking in experience 1 容[容] rong2 to hold; to contain; to allow; to tolerate; appearance; look; countenance 16 八字[八字] ba1 zi4 the character 8 or 八; birthdate characters used in fortune-telling 1 嘲[嘲] chao2 to ridicule; to mock 1 语[語] yu3 dialect; language; speech 5 平日[平日] ping2 ri4 ordinary day; everyday; ordinarily; usually 7 切记[切記] qie4 ji4 remember at all costs 2 得饶人处且饶人[得饒人處且饒人] de2 rao2 ren2 chu4 qie3 rao2 ren2 where it is possible to let people off, one should spare them (idiom); anyone can make mistakes, forgive them when possible 1 卷[卷] juan3 to roll up; roll; classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc) 3 卷[卷] juan4 scroll; book; volume; chapter; examination paper; classifier for books, paintings: volume, scroll 3 徙[徙] xi3 (literary) to change one's residence 4 南昌[南昌] Nan2 chang1 Nanchang prefecture level city and capital of Jiangxi province 江西省 in southeast China; also Nanchang county 4 开课[開課] kai1 ke4 school begins; give a course; teach a subject 1 閒[閒] jian1 variant of 間|间[jian1] 6 暇[暇] xia2 leisure 1 侍候[侍候] shi4 hou4 to serve; to wait upon 1 打发[打發] da3 fa5 to dispatch sb to do sth; to make sb leave; to pass (the time); (old) to make arrangements; (old) to bestow (alms etc) 3 胜仗[勝仗] sheng4 zhang4 victory; victorious battle 4 郊[郊] jiao1 suburbs; outskirts 2 威风[威風] wei1 feng1 might; awe-inspiring authority; impressive 1 畜牲[畜牲] chu4 sheng1 variant of 畜生[chu4 sheng5] 2 冲撞[衝撞] chong1 zhuang4 to collide; jerking motion; to impinge; to offend; to provoke 1 肚[肚] du4 belly 1 撑[撐] cheng1 to support; to prop up; to push or move with a pole; to maintain; to open or unfurl; to fill to bursting point; brace; stay; support 11 船[船] chuan2 boat; vessel; ship; CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1] 9 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/125 words - 24 min 介[介] jie4 to introduce; to lie between; between; shell; armor 5 怨[怨] yuan4 to blame; to complain 5 胯[胯] kua4 crotch; groin; hip 1 话说[話說] hua4 shuo1 It is said that ... (at the start of a narrative); to discuss; to recount 5 屁[屁] pi4 fart; flatulence; nonsense; (usu. in the negative) what; (not) a damn thing 4 折[折] zhe2 to break; to fracture; to snap; to suffer loss; to bend; to twist; to turn; to change direction; convinced; to convert into (currency); discount; rebate; tenth (in price); classifier for theatrical scenes; to fold; accounts book 18 煞[煞] sha1 to terminate; to cut short; to bring to a stop; to squeeze; to tighten; to damage; variant of 殺|杀[sha1] 1 与时消息[與時消息] yu3 shi2 xiao1 xi5 variable with the times; transient; impermanent 1 况[況] kuang4 moreover; situation 3 乎[乎] hu1 (classical particle similar to 於|于[yu2]) in; at; from; because; than; (classical final particle similar to 嗎|吗[ma5], 吧[ba5], 呢[ne5], expressing question, doubt or astonishment) 6 始[始] shi3 to begin; to start; then; only then 8 不易[不易] bu4 yi4 not easy to do sth; difficult; unchanging 4 终[終] zhong1 end; finish 21 尤[尤] you2 outstanding; particularly, especially; a fault; to express discontentment against 7 千古[千古] qian1 gu3 for all eternity; throughout all ages 7 鬼鬼祟祟[鬼鬼祟祟] gui3 gui3 sui4 sui4 sneaky; secretive; furtive 2 身子骨[身子骨] shen1 zi5 gu3 posture; upright posture 8 斤[斤] jin1 catty; (PRC) weight equal to 500 g; (Tw) weight equal to 600 g; (HK, Malaysia, Singapore) slightly over 604 g 7 老酒[老酒] lao3 jiu3 wine, esp. Shaoxing wine 1 沾[沾] zhan1 to moisten; to be infected by; to receive benefit or advantage through a contact; to touch 1 卫国[衛國] wei4 guo2 to defend one's country 1 永平[永平] Yong3 ping2 Yongping county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan 2 终身[終身] zhong1 shen1 lifelong; all one's life; marriage 1 这般[這般] zhe4 ban1 like this; this way 14 属[屬] shu3 category; genus (taxonomy); family members; dependents; to belong to; subordinate to; affiliated with; be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals); to be; to prove to be; to constitute 16 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/150 words - 26 min 秉性[秉性] bing3 xing4 innate character; natural disposition; attitude 1 老爹[老爹] lao3 die1 (dialect) father; old man; sir 3 患难[患難] huan4 nan4 trials and tribulations 1 郭[郭] guo1 outer city wall 5 冤枉[冤枉] yuan1 wang5 to accuse wrongly; to treat unjustly; injustice; wronged; not worthwhile 26 丢掉[丟掉] diu1 diao4 to lose; to throw away; to discard; to cast away 1 腾出[騰出] teng2 chu1 to make (some time or space) available (for sb) 2 总要[總要] zong3 yao4 nevertheless 4 答复[答覆] da2 fu4 to answer; to reply; Reply to: (in email header) 2 全身而退[全身而退] quan2 shen1 er2 tui4 to escape unscathed; to get through in one piece 3 本身[本身] ben3 shen1 itself; in itself; per se 3 整治[整治] zheng3 zhi4 to bring under control; to regulate; to restore to good condition; (coll.) to fix (a person); to prepare (a meal etc) 1 好处[好處] hao3 chu5 benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pr. [hao3 chu4]; CL:個|个[ge4] 5 临阵[臨陣] lin2 zhen4 just before the battle; to approach the front line 1 机[機] ji1 machine; engine; opportunity; intention; aircraft; pivot; crucial point; flexible (quick-witted); organic; CL:臺|台[tai2] 9 从容[從容] cong2 rong2 to go easy; unhurried; calm; Taiwan pr. [cong1 rong2] 3 消[消] xiao1 to disappear; to vanish; to eliminate; to spend (time); have to; need 2 遁[遁] dun4 to evade; to flee; to escape 5 耗费[耗費] hao4 fei4 to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander 6 无数[無數] wu2 shu4 countless; numberless; innumerable 2 未能[未能] wei4 neng2 cannot; to fail to; unable to 3 犁[犁] li2 plow 1 穴[穴] xue2 cave; cavity; hole; acupuncture point; Taiwan pr. [xue4] 3 胜败[勝敗] sheng4 bai4 victory or defeat; result 4 家常[家常] jia1 chang2 the daily life of a family 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/175 words - 29 min 卿[卿] qing1 high ranking official (old); term of endearment between spouses (old); (from the Tang Dynasty onwards) term used by the emperor for his subjects (old); honorific (old) 86 战败[戰敗] zhan4 bai4 to lose a war 2 虞[虞] yu2 to expect; to anticipate; to worry; to cheat 2 治国[治國] zhi4 guo2 to rule a country 2 为重[為重] wei2 zhong4 to attach most importance to 10 庸才[庸才] yong1 cai2 mediocrity 2 赏识[賞識] shang3 shi2 to appreciate; to recognize the worth of sth; appreciation 2 委[委] wei3 to entrust; to cast aside; to shift (blame etc); to accumulate; roundabout; winding; dejected; listless; committee member; council; end; actually; certainly 3 重任[重任] zhong4 ren4 heavy responsibility 1 本应[本應] ben3 ying1 should have; ought to have 3 缴[繳] jiao3 to hand in; to hand over; to seize 2 思过[思過] si1 guo4 to reflect on one's past errors 2 许多[許多] xu3 duo1 many; a lot of; much 9 厚[厚] hou4 thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress 13 竟敢[竟敢] jing4 gan3 to have the impertinence; to have the cheek to 4 家奴[家奴] jia1 nu2 domestic slave; slave servant 1 冒犯[冒犯] mao4 fan4 to offend 2 榜[榜] bang3 notice or announcement; list of names; public roll of successful examinees 11 申明[申明] shen1 ming2 to declare; to aver; to state formally 1 谨[謹] jin3 cautious; careful; solemnly; sincerely (formal) 10 训[訓] xun4 to teach; to train; to admonish; instruction (from superiors); teachings; rule 16 始终[始終] shi3 zhong1 from beginning to end; all along 2 意[意] yi4 idea; meaning; thought; to think; wish; desire; intention; to expect; to anticipate 13 其一[其一] qi2 yi1 one of the given (options etc); the first; firstly 5 镇[鎮] zhen4 to press down; to calm; to subdue; to suppress; to guard; garrison; small town; to cool or chill (food or drinks) 13 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/200 words - 30 min 抚[撫] fu3 to comfort; to console; to stroke; to caress; an old term for province or provincial governor 5 帛[帛] bo2 silk 2 衣物[衣物] yi1 wu4 clothing; clothing and other personal items 1 钱物[錢物] qian2 wu4 money and things of value 1 海南[海南] Hai3 nan2 Hainan Province, in the South China Sea, short name 瓊|琼[Qiong2], capital Haikou 海口; Hainan Island; Hainan District of Wuhai City 烏海市|乌海市[Wu1 hai3 Shi4], Inner Mongolia; Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 海南藏族自治州[Hai3 nan2 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Qinghai 3 充军[充軍] chong1 jun1 to banish (to an army post, as a punishment) 2 再犯[再犯] zai4 fan4 to repeat a crime; persistent offender 4 处死[處死] chu3 si3 an execution; to put sb to death 2 附[附] fu4 to add; to attach; to be close to; to be attached 8 征讨[征討] zheng1 tao3 to go on a punitive expedition 5 限[限] xian4 limit; bound; to set a limit (on) 2 朦胧[朦朧] meng2 long2 hazy 1 物业[物業] wu4 ye4 property; real estate; abbr. for 物業管理|物业管理[wu4 ye4 guan3 li3], property management 1 违者[違者] wei2 zhe3 violator 1 俸[俸] feng4 salary 2 一次性[一次性] yi1 ci4 xing4 one-off (offer); one-time; single-use; disposable (goods) 1 话说回来[話說回來] hua4 shuo1 hui2 lai5 returning to our main topic,...; that said,...; again,...; in this connection; in passing; nevertheless,...; anyhow 1 韬[韜] tao1 bow case or scabbard; to hide; military strategy 2 晦[晦] hui4 last day of a lunar month; dark; night 2 露出[露出] lu4 chu1 to expose; to show; also pr. [lou4 chu1] 2 功高不赏[功高不賞] gong1 gao1 bu4 shang3 high merit that one can never repay (idiom); invaluable achievements 1 怨气[怨氣] yuan4 qi4 grievance; resentment; complaint 3 拔[拔] ba2 to pull up; to pull out; to draw out by suction; to select; to pick; to stand out (above level); to surpass; to seize 5 彩头[彩頭] cai3 tou2 good omen; good luck (in business etc); profits (gained in gambling, lottery etc) 1 众矢之的[眾矢之的] zhong4 shi3 zhi1 di4 lit. target of a multitude of arrows (idiom); the butt of public criticism; attacked on all sides 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/225 words - 34 min 自作聪明[自作聰明] zi4 zuo4 cong1 ming2 to think oneself clever (idiom) 1 偷袭[偷襲] tou1 xi2 to mount a sneak attack; to raid 4 粮道[糧道] liang2 dao4 route for providing foodstuff 10 表面[表面] biao3 mian4 surface; face; outside; appearance 2 佯[佯] yang2 to feign; to pretend 2 奇袭[奇襲] qi2 xi2 surprise attack; raid 1 顷刻间[頃刻間] qing3 ke4 jian1 in an instant 1 弃[棄] qi4 to abandon; to relinquish; to discard; to throw away 11 险胜[險勝] xian3 sheng4 to win by a narrow margin; to barely win; narrow victory 1 多么[多麼] duo1 me5 how (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc); (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc); to what extent 1 果敢[果敢] guo3 gan3 courageous; resolute and daring 1 决绝[決絕] jue2 jue2 to sever all relations with sb; determined; decisive 1 愚鲁[愚魯] yu2 lu3 dull-witted; foolish 1 责骂[責罵] ze2 ma4 to scold 1 相公[相公] xiang4 gong5 lord; master; young gentleman; male prostitute; catamite; mahjong player disqualified by unintentionally taking in the wrong number of dominoes; (old form of address for one's husband) husband 7 贪嘴[貪嘴] tan1 zui3 gluttonous 2 田土[田土] tian2 tu3 farmland 5 老百姓[老百姓] lao3 bai3 xing4 ordinary people; the "person in the street"; CL:個|个[ge4] 13 巧立名目[巧立名目] qiao3 li4 ming2 mu4 to fabricate excuses (idiom); to concoct various items (e.g. to pad an expense account) 3 百般[百般] bai3 ban1 in hundred and one ways; in every possible way; by every means 1 盘剥[盤剝] pan2 bo1 to exploit; to practice usury 3 二话[二話] er4 hua4 objection; differing opinion 1 今后[今後] jin1 hou4 hereafter; henceforth; in the future; from now on 17 好奇[好奇] hao4 qi2 inquisitive; curious; inquisitiveness; curiosity 1 待人[待人] dai4 ren2 to treat people (politely, harshly etc) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/250 words - 37 min 温润[溫潤] wen1 run4 gentle; kindly; mild and humid (climate) 1 细[細] xi4 thin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft; fine; delicate; trifling; (of a sound) quiet; frugal 2 发[髮] fa4 hair; Taiwan pr. [fa3] 1 大智若愚[大智若愚] da4 zhi4 ruo4 yu2 great intelligence may appear to be stupidity (idiom) 1 人物[人物] ren2 wu4 person; character (in a play, novel etc); protagonist; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 妃嫔[妃嬪] fei1 pin2 imperial concubine 1 不足[不足] bu4 zu2 insufficient; lacking; deficiency; not enough; inadequate; not worth; cannot; should not 17 现[現] xian4 to appear; present; now; existing; current 9 一口气[一口氣] yi1 kou3 qi4 one breath; in one breath; at a stretch 3 贬斥[貶斥] bian3 chi4 to demote; to denounce 1 致仕[致仕] zhi4 shi4 to retire from a government post (old) 5 位列[位列] wei4 lie4 to rank 1 吐故纳新[吐故納新] tu3 gu4 na4 xin1 lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 庄子); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new 1 对头[對頭] dui4 tou2 correct; normal; to be on good terms with; on the right track; right 3 对头[對頭] dui4 tou5 (longstanding) opponent; enemy; inimical; adversary; opponent 3 由头[由頭] you2 tou5 pretext; excuse; justification; reason 3 交卸[交卸] jiao1 xie4 to hand over to a successor; to relinquish one's office 3 衔[銜] xian2 bit (of a bridle); to hold in the mouth; to harbor (feelings); to link; to accept; rank; title 2 日日[日日] ri4 ri4 every day 3 紧闭[緊閉] jin3 bi4 to close securely; tightly closed; secure 3 朝中[朝中] Chao2 Zhong1 North Korea-China 19 佐[佐] zuo3 to assist; assistant; aide; to accompany 5 照准[照準] zhao4 zhun3 request granted (formal usage in old document); to aim (gun) 2 有趣[有趣] you3 qu4 interesting; fascinating; amusing 1 命令[命令] ming4 ling4 order; command; CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4] 3 理事[理事] li3 shi4 member of council 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/275 words - 39 min 无故[無故] wu2 gu4 without cause or reason 5 擅闯[擅闖] shan4 chuang3 to enter without permission; to trespass 1 拔擢[拔擢] ba2 zhuo2 select the best people for promotion 5 十足[十足] shi2 zu2 ample; complete; hundred percent; a pure shade (of some color) 2 卖主[賣主] mai4 zhu3 seller 1 摇[搖] yao2 to shake; to rock; to row; to crank 2 尾[尾] wei3 tail; remainder; remnant; extremity; sixth of the 28 constellations; classifier for fish 2 乞怜[乞憐] qi3 lian2 to beg for pity 1 压根儿[壓根兒] ya4 gen1 r5 erhua variant of 壓根|压根[ya4 gen1] 1 魏[魏] wei4 tower over a palace gateway (old) 6 诏令[詔令] zhao4 ling4 imperial order 9 兴师问罪[興師問罪] xing1 shi1 wen4 zui4 to send punitive forces against; (fig.) to criticize violently 1 嫉[嫉] ji2 jealousy; to be jealous of 1 恶[惡] e4 evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse; to harm 5 恶[惡] wu4 to hate; to loathe; ashamed; to fear; to slander 5 行侠仗义[行俠仗義] xing2 xia2 zhang4 yi4 to be chivalrous 1 坏事[壞事] huai4 shi4 bad thing; misdeed; to ruin things 5 眼下[眼下] yan3 xia4 now; at present; subocular (medicine) 35 外间[外間] wai4 jian1 outer room; the external world; outside 1 刚正不阿[剛正不阿] gang1 zheng4 bu4 e1 upright and plainspoken 1 执法[執法] zhi2 fa3 to enforce a law; law enforcement 1 望风[望風] wang4 feng1 to be on the lookout; to keep watch 1 披靡[披靡] pi1 mi3 to be swept by the wind; to be blown about by the wind; to be routed (in battle etc) 1 裁撤[裁撤] cai2 che4 to dissolve an organisation 9 仓促[倉促] cang1 cu4 all of a sudden; hurriedly 1 重设[重設] chong2 she4 to reset 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep08/299 words - 42 min 窥探[窺探] kui1 tan4 to pry into or spy on; to snoop; to peep; to poke one's nose into; to peer; to get a glimpse of 3 武则天[武則天] Wu3 Ze2 tian1 Wu Zetian (624-705), Tang empress, reigned 690-705 1 总有[總有] zong3 you3 inevitably there will be 4 书卷[書卷] shu1 juan4 volume; scroll 1 好过[好過] hao3 guo4 to have an easy time; (feel) well 6 没心没肺[沒心沒肺] mei2 xin1 mei2 fei4 simple-minded; thoughtless; heartless; nitwitted 1 自古[自古] zi4 gu3 (since) ancient times; (from) time immemorial 4 受命[受命] shou4 ming4 ordained or appointed to a post; to benefit from counsel 5 中兴[中興] zhong1 xing1 resurgence; recovery; restoration 1 尝[嘗] chang2 to taste; to try; to experience; already; ever; once 3 贤人[賢人] xian2 ren2 great person of the past; venerable forebear; the great and the good 1 君子[君子] jun1 zi3 nobleman; person of noble character 5 共[共] gong4 common; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3], Communist party 18 及其[及其] ji2 qi2 (conjunction linking two nouns) and its ...; and their ...; and his ...; and her ... 5 贤[賢] xian2 worthy or virtuous person; honorific used for a person of the same or a younger generation 9 褐[褐] he4 brown; gray or dark color; coarse hemp cloth; Taiwan pr. [he2] 1 怀[懷] huai2 bosom; heart; mind; to think of; to harbor in one's mind; to conceive (a child) 8 钓[釣] diao4 to fish with a hook and bait 2 渭滨[渭濱] Wei4 bin1 Weibin District of Baoji City 寶雞市|宝鸡市[Bao3 ji1 Shi4], Shaanxi 1 盗[盜] dao4 to steal; to rob; to plunder; thief; bandit; robber 1 无知[無知] wu2 zhi1 ignorant; ignorance 4 不论[不論] bu4 lun4 whatever; no matter what (who, how etc); regardless of; not to discuss 11 德行[德行] de2 xing2 morality and conduct; Taiwan pr. [de2 xing4] 3 认同[認同] ren4 tong2 to approve of; to endorse; to acknowledge; to recognize; to identify oneself with 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/25 words - 3 min 未必[未必] wei4 bi4 not necessarily; maybe not 7 进取[進取] jin4 qu3 to show initiative; to be a go-getter; to push forward with one's agenda 3 笃行[篤行] du3 xing2 to carry out (obligation) conscientiously; to behave sincerely 1 苏秦[蘇秦] Su1 Qin2 Su Qin (340-284 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC) 1 守信[守信] shou3 xin4 to keep promises 1 平定[平定] ping2 ding4 to pacify 1 业[業] ye4 line of business; industry; occupation; job; employment; school studies; enterprise; property; (Buddhism) karma; deed; to engage in; already 5 苏[蘇] su1 Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil); place name; to revive; used as phonetic in transliteration 32 生日[生日] sheng1 ri4 birthday; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 分担[分擔] fen1 dan1 to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility) 2 用人[用人] yong4 ren2 servant; to employ sb for a job; to manage people; to be in need of staff 7 首重[首重] shou3 zhong4 to emphasize; to give the most weight to; to rank first 2 做事[做事] zuo4 shi4 to work; to handle matters; to have a job 4 人心难测[人心難測] ren2 xin1 nan2 ce4 hard to fathom a person's mind (idiom) 1 奸[奸] jian1 wicked; crafty; traitor; variant of 姦|奸[jian1] 6 挖[挖] wa1 to dig; to excavate; to scoop out 6 不成[不成] bu4 cheng2 won't do; unable to; (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be? 16 躬[躬] gong1 body; oneself; personally; to bow 6 有罪[有罪] you3 zui4 guilty 11 千千万万[千千萬萬] qian1 qian1 wan4 wan4 lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers; innumerable; thousands upon thousands 1 翻[翻] fan1 to turn over; to flip over; to overturn; to rummage through; to translate; to decode; to double; to climb over or into; to cross 10 三代[三代] san1 dai4 three generations of a family; the three earliest dynasties (Xia, Shang and Zhou) 4 一代[一代] yi1 dai4 generation 4 夜不闭户[夜不閉戶] ye4 bu4 bi4 hu4 lit. doors not locked at night (idiom); fig. stable society 1 路不拾遗[路不拾遺] lu4 bu4 shi2 yi2 lit. no one picks up lost articles in the street (idiom); fig. honesty prevails throughout society 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/50 words - 6 min 话虽如此[話雖如此] hua4 sui1 ru2 ci3 be that as it may 3 勉力[勉力] mian3 li4 to strive; to make an effort; to exert oneself 2 哪怕[哪怕] na3 pa4 even; even if; even though; no matter how 4 打断[打斷] da3 duan4 to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone) 1 脊[脊] ji3 spine; back; ridge; Taiwan pr. [ji2] or [ji3] 1 粱[粱] liang2 sorghum 1 骨[骨] gu3 bone 5 膏[膏] gao1 ointment; paste; CL:帖[tie3] 1 腴[腴] yu2 fat on belly; fertile; rich 1 逍遥[逍遙] xiao1 yao2 free and unfettered 1 戍守[戍守] shu4 shou3 to guard 4 边疆[邊疆] bian1 jiang1 border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region 4 何去何从[何去何從] he2 qu4 he2 cong2 what course to follow; what path to take 1 册[冊] ce4 book; booklet; classifier for books 26 持[持] chi2 to hold; to grasp; to support; to maintain; to persevere; to manage; to run (i.e. administer); to control 6 俯伏[俯伏] fu3 fu2 to lie prostrate 1 帝王[帝王] di4 wang2 regent; monarch 2 慎[慎] shen4 careful; cautious 6 简[簡] jian3 simple; uncomplicated; letter; to choose; to select; bamboo strips used for writing (old) 4 淑[淑] shu1 warm and virtuous; (used in given names); Taiwan pr. [shu2] 2 襄[襄] xiang1 to help; to assist; mutual assistance; to rush into or up; to raise or hold up; high; tall; old variant of 欀; chariot horse (old); change (old) 3 内政[內政] nei4 zheng4 internal affairs (of a country) 1 谘[諮] zi1 variant of 咨[zi1] 2 孝敬[孝敬] xiao4 jing4 to show filial respect; to give presents (to one's elders or superiors); to support one's aged parents 3 宝[寶] bao3 jewel; gem; treasure; precious 8 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/75 words - 10 min 弘[弘] hong2 great; liberal 5 资[資] zi1 resources; capital; to provide; to supply; to support; money; expense 10 赞[贊] zan4 to patronize; to support; to praise; (Internet slang) to like (an online post on Facebook etc) 2 勤[勤] qin2 diligent; industrious; hardworking; frequent; regular; constant 10 奕[奕] yi4 abundant; graceful 1 宗庙[宗廟] zong1 miao4 temple; ancestral shrine 4 维[維] wei2 to preserve; to maintain; to hold together; dimension; vitamin (abbr. for 維生素|维生素[wei2 sheng1 su4]) 61 馨[馨] xin1 fragrant 1 祀[祀] si4 to sacrifice; to offer libation to 2 授[授] shou4 to teach; to instruct; to award; to give 6 客官[客官] ke4 guan1 (polite appellation for a guest at a hotel etc) 4 兑现[兌現] dui4 xian4 (of a check etc) to cash; to honor a commitment 2 勿[勿] wu4 do not 10 低[低] di1 low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline 2 本相[本相] ben3 xiang4 original form 11 落座[落座] luo4 zuo4 to sit down; to take a seat 4 南边[南邊] nan2 bian5 south; south side; southern part; to the south of 7 西边[西邊] xi1 bian1 west; west side; western part; to the west of 2 挟[挾] xie2 to clasp under the arm; to coerce 1 自傲[自傲] zi4 ao4 arrogance; proud of sth 1 藐视[藐視] miao3 shi4 to despise; to look down on 1 朝纲[朝綱] chao2 gang1 laws and discipline of imperial court 1 砸[砸] za2 to smash; to pound; to fail; to muck up; to bungle 1 砖[磚] zhuan1 brick; CL:塊|块[kuai4] 2 离不开[離不開] li2 bu5 kai1 inseparable; inevitably linked to 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/100 words - 13 min 赌[賭] du3 to bet; to gamble 1 接掌[接掌] jie1 zhang3 to take over; to take control 4 军务[軍務] jun1 wu4 military affairs 18 王侯[王侯] wang2 hou2 aristocracy 1 抬起[抬起] tai2 qi3 to lift up 1 轻轻[輕輕] qing1 qing1 lightly; softly 5 楚[楚] chu3 distinct; clear; orderly; pain; suffering; deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex); punishment cane (old) 6 白白[白白] bai2 bai2 in vain; to no purpose; for nothing; white 2 爵[爵] jue2 ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle; nobility 7 流放[流放] liu2 fang4 banishment; exile 3 杀头[殺頭] sha1 tou2 to behead 1 王公[王公] wang2 gong1 princes and dukes; aristocrat 2 仁[仁] ren2 humane; kernel 26 虎[虎] hu3 tiger; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 8 府上[府上] fu3 shang4 (polite) your home; residence 12 试探[試探] shi4 tan4 to sound out; to probe; to feel out; to try out 3 还愿[還願] huan2 yuan4 to redeem a vow (to a deity); to fulfill a promise; votive 1 暂时[暫時] zan4 shi2 temporary; provisional; for the time being 2 动手[動手] dong4 shou3 to set about (a task); to hit; to punch; to touch 8 更加[更加] geng4 jia1 more (than sth else); even more 3 团[團] tuan2 round; lump; ball; to roll into a ball; to gather; regiment; group; society; classifier for a lump or a soft mass: wad (of paper), ball (of wool), cloud (of smoke) 3 上船[上船] shang4 chuan2 to get on the boat 1 唯有[唯有] wei2 you3 only 9 投鼠忌器[投鼠忌器] tou2 shu3 ji4 qi4 lit. to refrain from shooting at the rat for fear of breaking the vases (idiom); to not act against an evil so as to prevent harm to innocents 1 苟安[苟安] gou3 an1 see 苟且偷安[gou3 qie3 tou1 an1] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/125 words - 18 min 蹚[蹚] tang1 to wade; to trample 1 浑[渾] hun2 muddy; to mix 1 自保[自保] zi4 bao3 to defend oneself; self-defense; self-preservation 6 何尝[何嘗] he2 chang2 (rhetorical question) when?; how?; it's not that... 2 用力[用力] yong4 li4 to exert oneself physically 28 灯[燈] deng1 lamp; light; lantern; CL:盞|盏[zhan3] 4 辂[輅] lu4 chariot 1 复位[復位] fu4 wei4 to restore sb or sth to its original position; to regain the throne; to reset (a dislocated joint, an electronic device etc); reset 1 姑[姑] gu1 paternal aunt; husband's sister; husband's mother (old); nun; for the time being (literary) 2 枣[棗] zao3 jujube; dates 2 栗[栗] li4 chestnut 1 平平[平平] ping2 ping2 average; mediocre 1 看好[看好] kan4 hao3 optimistic (about the outcome); bullish; to think highly of; to support 3 缠[纏] chan2 to wind around; to wrap round; to coil; tangle; to involve; to bother; to annoy 1 不等[不等] bu4 deng3 unequal; varied 3 完毕[完畢] wan2 bi4 to finish; to end; to complete 5 闯进[闖進] chuang3 jin4 to burst in 2 同一[同一] tong2 yi1 identical; the same 1 想见[想見] xiang3 jian4 to infer; to gather 2 年年[年年] nian2 nian2 year after year; yearly; every year; annually 5 金子[金子] jin1 zi5 gold 3 采[採] cai3 to pick; to pluck; to collect; to select; to choose; to gather 1 老家[老家] lao3 jia1 native place; place of origin; home state or region 5 外地[外地] wai4 di4 parts of the country other than where one is 2 开荒[開荒] kai1 huang1 to open up land (for agriculture) 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/150 words - 21 min 寻思[尋思] xun2 si1 to consider; to ponder 1 租子[租子] zu1 zi5 rent (payment) 2 直到[直到] zhi2 dao4 until 5 逃荒[逃荒] tao2 huang1 to escape from a famine; to get away from a famine-stricken region 2 荒地[荒地] huang1 di4 wasteland; uncultivated land 2 爷爷[爺爺] ye2 ye5 (coll.) father's father; paternal grandfather; CL:個|个[ge4] 21 奶奶[奶奶] nai3 nai5 (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house; CL:位[wei4]; (coll.) boobies; breasts 7 忙碌[忙碌] mang2 lu4 busy; bustling 1 家门[家門] jia1 men2 house door; family clan 1 整整[整整] zheng3 zheng3 whole; full 3 安身[安身] an1 shen1 to make one's home; to take shelter 1 大户[大戶] da4 hu4 great family; rich family; large landlord; conspicuous spender or consumer 3 佃户[佃戶] dian4 hu4 tenant farmer 6 劳累[勞累] lao2 lei4 tired; exhausted; worn out; to toil 1 吃不上[吃不上] chi1 bu5 shang4 unable to get anything to eat; to miss a meal 3 埋[埋] mai2 to bury 5 埋[埋] man2 to blame 5 骨头[骨頭] gu3 tou5 bone; CL:根[gen1],塊|块[kuai4]; moral character; bitterness 2 买不起[買不起] mai3 bu5 qi3 cannot afford; can't afford buying 1 一家[一家] yi1 jia1 the whole family; the same family; the family ... (when preceded by a family name); group 5 历代[歷代] li4 dai4 successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties 4 数数[數數] shu3 shu4 to count; to reckon 1 改朝换代[改朝換代] gai3 chao2 huan4 dai4 to transition to a new dynasty or regime 1 活路[活路] huo2 lu4 through road; way out; way to survive; means of subsistence 4 守业[守業] shou3 ye4 to preserve one's heritage; to defend the accomplishments of previous generations; to carry on the good work; to keep one's business going 2 守成[守成] shou3 cheng2 to preserve the accomplishments of previous generations; to carry on the good work of one's predecessors 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/175 words - 28 min 个把[個把] ge4 ba3 one or two; a couple of 1 洞房[洞房] dong4 fang2 secret inner room; bridal room 2 枕头[枕頭] zhen3 tou5 pillow 2 被子[被子] bei4 zi5 quilt; CL:床[chuang2] 2 寝[寢] qin3 to lie down 5 地上[地上] di4 shang5 on the ground; on the floor 3 周公[周公] Zhou1 gong1 Duke of Zhou (11th c. BC), son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2], played an important role as regent in founding the Western Zhou 西周[Xi1 Zhou1], and is also known as the "God of Dreams" 3 结发[結髮] jie2 fa4 (in former times) to bind one's hair on coming of age 1 当日[當日] dang1 ri4 on that day 2 拒[拒] ju4 to resist; to repel; to refuse 1 选定[選定] xuan3 ding4 to select; to choose; to settle on 1 当成[當成] dang4 cheng2 to consider as; to take to be 6 妻子[妻子] qi1 zi5 wife; CL:個|个[ge4] 5 丈夫[丈夫] zhang4 fu5 husband; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 何时[何時] he2 shi2 when 5 枕席[枕席] zhen3 xi2 pillow mat; pillow and mat; bed 2 看错[看錯] kan4 cuo4 to misinterpret what one sees or reads; to misjudge (sb); to mistake (sb for sb else); to misread (a document) 3 毫无[毫無] hao2 wu2 not in the least; to completely lack 3 威武不屈[威武不屈] wei1 wu3 bu4 qu1 not to submit to force 1 扯平[扯平] che3 ping2 to make even; to balance; (fig.) to be even; to call it quits 1 冒名[冒名] mao4 ming2 an impostor; to impersonate 1 不敢当[不敢當] bu4 gan3 dang1 lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise; you flatter me 2 劳烦[勞煩] lao2 fan2 to inconvenience; to trouble (sb with a request) 3 摘[摘] zhai1 to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc) 8 朝见[朝見] chao2 jian4 to have an audience (with the Emperor) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/200 words - 31 min 更衣[更衣] geng1 yi1 to change clothes; to go to the toilet (euphemism) 5 觊觎[覬覦] ji4 yu2 to covet; to long for; to lust after 1 朔[朔] shuo4 beginning; first day of lunar month; north 1 锁钥[鎖鑰] suo3 yue4 key and lock; (fig.) strategic place 3 兵家[兵家] bing1 jia1 military strategist in ancient China; military commander; soldier 2 择日[擇日] ze2 ri4 to fix a date (for an event); to select an auspicious date 1 启程[啟程] qi3 cheng2 to set out on a journey 2 哀鸿遍野[哀鴻遍野] ai1 hong2 bian4 ye3 lit. plaintive whine of geese (idiom); fig. land swarming with disaster victims; starving people fill the land 1 缠绵[纏綿] chan2 mian2 touching (emotions); lingering (illness) 1 病榻[病榻] bing4 ta4 sickbed 1 分忧[分憂] fen1 you1 to share tribulations; to help sb with worries and difficulties 9 不孝[不孝] bu4 xiao4 unfilial 2 兰[蘭] lan2 orchid (蘭花|兰花 Cymbidium goeringii); fragrant thoroughwort (蘭草|兰草 Eupatorium fortunei); lily magnolia (木蘭|木兰) 10 要津[要津] yao4 jin1 key post 1 悬[懸] xuan2 to hang or suspend; to worry; public announcement; unresolved; baseless; without foundation 3 故[故] gu4 happening; instance; reason; cause; intentional; former; old; friend; therefore; hence; (of people) to die, dead 15 请辞[請辭] qing3 ci2 to ask sb to resign from a post 6 还乡[還鄉] huan2 xiang1 to return home; fig. to retire from public life 10 倾[傾] qing1 to overturn; to collapse; to lean; to tend; to incline; to pour out 3 招揽[招攬] zhao1 lan3 to attract (customers); to drum up (trade) 2 章[章] zhang1 chapter; section; clause; movement (of symphony); seal; badge; regulation; order 14 溢[溢] yi4 to overflow; (literary) excessive; old variant of 鎰|镒[yi4] 1 去世[去世] qu4 shi4 to pass away; to die 2 宋濂[宋濂] Song4 Lian2 Song Lian (1310-1381), Ming dynasty writer, historian and politician 2 养老[養老] yang3 lao3 to provide for the elderly (family members); to enjoy a life in retirement 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/225 words - 35 min 乡[鄉] xiang1 country or countryside; native place; home village or town; township (PRC administrative unit) 7 煎[煎] jian1 to pan fry; to sauté 1 恭敬[恭敬] gong1 jing4 deferential; respectful 1 安心[安心] an1 xin1 at ease; to feel relieved; to set one's mind at rest; to keep one's mind on sth 2 复[復] fu4 to go and return; to return; to resume; to return to a normal or original state; to repeat; again; to recover; to restore; to turn over; to reply; to answer; to reply to a letter; to retaliate; to carry out 6 真知[真知] zhen1 zhi1 real knowledge 2 肺腑[肺腑] fei4 fu3 bottom of the heart (fig.) 2 感恩[感恩] gan3 en1 to be grateful 1 下面[下面] xia4 mian4 below; under; next; the following; also pr. [xia4 mian5] 2 读书人[讀書人] du2 shu1 ren2 scholar; intellectual 9 衣冠[衣冠] yi1 guan1 hat and clothes; attire 2 南[南] nan2 south 49 得以[得以] de2 yi3 able to; so that sb can; enabling; in order to; finally in a position to; with sth in view 3 半壁江山[半壁江山] ban4 bi4 jiang1 shan1 half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands); vast swathe of territory 1 赵[趙] zhao4 to surpass (old) 11 百年[百年] bai3 nian2 hundred years; century; lifetime 4 靖[靖] jing4 quiet; peaceful; to make tranquil; to pacify 12 康[康] kang1 healthy; peaceful; abundant 2 脉[脈] mai4 arteries and veins; vein (on a leaf, insect wing etc) 2 延续[延續] yan2 xu4 to continue; to go on; to last 1 士大夫[士大夫] shi4 da4 fu1 scholar officials 8 鸟[鳥] niao3 bird; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]; (dialect) to pay attention to; (intensifier) damned; goddam 3 天下太平[天下太平] tian1 xia4 tai4 ping2 the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity 1 辞去[辭去] ci2 qu4 to resign; to quit 1 后继有人[後繼有人] hou4 ji4 you3 ren2 to have qualified successors to carry on one's undertaking 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/250 words - 42 min 听懂[聽懂] ting1 dong3 to understand (on hearing); to catch (what is spoken) 4 二十多[二十多] er4 shi2 duo1 over 20 4 辅佐[輔佐] fu3 zuo3 to assist (usually a ruler) 7 荣归故里[榮歸故里] rong2 gui1 gu4 li3 to return home with honor 1 君臣[君臣] jun1 chen2 a ruler and his ministers (old) 15 政务[政務] zheng4 wu4 government affairs 9 心肝[心肝] xin1 gan1 darling; (in negative sentences) heart; humanity 2 擢[擢] zhuo2 to pull out; to select; to promote 1 田亩[田畝] tian2 mu3 field 7 忌惮[忌憚] ji4 dan4 to be afraid of the consequences; restraining fear 2 所谓[所謂] suo3 wei4 so-called; what is called 3 恰恰[恰恰] qia4 qia4 exactly; just; precisely 4 出口[出口] chu1 kou3 an exit; CL:個|个[ge4]; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port 3 差点[差點] cha4 dian3 almost; nearly 4 开春[開春] kai1 chun1 beginning of spring; the lunar New Year 2 踏青[踏青] ta4 qing1 lit. tread the green; go for a walk in the spring (when the grass has turned green); spring hike season around Qingming festival 清明, 4th-6th April 4 不谢[不謝] bu4 xie4 don't mention it; not at all 1 并且[並且] bing4 qie3 and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition 1 生性[生性] sheng1 xing4 natural disposition 1 喜[喜] xi3 to be fond of; to like; to enjoy; to be happy; to feel pleased; happiness; delight; glad 5 熟悉[熟悉] shu2 xi1 to be familiar with; to know well 3 遛[遛] liu4 to stroll; to walk (an animal) 1 叽[嘰] ji1 grumble 2 争强好胜[爭強好勝] zheng1 qiang2 hao4 sheng4 competitive; ambitious and aggressive; to desire to beat others 1 苗[苗] miao2 sprout 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep09/258 words - 42 min 锄[鋤] chu2 a hoe; to hoe or dig; to weed; to get rid of 1 禾[禾] he2 cereal; grain 2 午[午] wu3 7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse; ancient Chinese compass point: 180° (south) 2 汗[汗] han4 perspiration; sweat; CL:滴[di1],頭|头[tou2],身[shen1]; to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection) 25 滴[滴] di1 a drop; to drip 1 盘[盤] pan2 plate; dish; tray; board; hard drive (computing); to build; to coil; to check; to examine; to transfer (property); to make over; classifier for food: dish, helping; to coil; classifier for coils of wire; classifier for games of chess 4 中餐[中餐] Zhong1 can1 Chinese meal; Chinese food; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4] 1 粒[粒] li4 grain; granule; classifier for small round things (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/25 words - 7 min 青田[青田] Qing1 tian2 Qingtian county in Lishui 麗水|丽水[Li2 shui3], Zhejiang 2 经[經] jing1 classics; sacred book; scripture; to pass through; to undergo; to bear; to endure; warp (textile); longitude; menstruation; channel (TCM); abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4] 21 觉[覺] jiao4 a nap; a sleep; CL:場|场[chang2] 2 觉[覺] jue2 to feel; to find that; thinking; awake; aware 2 修[修] xiu1 to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to write; to cultivate; to study; to take (a class) 15 不死心[不死心] bu4 si3 xin1 unwilling to give up; unresigned 1 不动[不動] bu4 dong4 motionless 6 心想[心想] xin1 xiang3 to think to oneself; to think; to assume 1 多多[多多] duo1 duo1 many; much; a lot; lots and lots; more; even more 4 保重[保重] bao3 zhong4 to take care of oneself 11 告别[告別] gao4 bie2 to leave; to bid farewell to; to say good-bye to 1 洗手[洗手] xi3 shou3 to wash one's hands; to go to the toilet 1 麻油[麻油] ma2 you2 sesame oil 1 豆腐[豆腐] dou4 fu5 tofu; bean curd 1 粗茶淡饭[粗茶淡飯] cu1 cha2 dan4 fan4 plain tea and simple food; (fig.) bread and water 1 岳父[岳父] yue4 fu4 wife's father, father-in-law 6 下同[下同] xia4 tong2 similarly hereinafter 2 屯[屯] tun2 to station (soldiers); to store up; village 27 不得已[不得已] bu4 de2 yi3 to act against one's will; to have no alternative but to; to have to; to have no choice; must 2 苦衷[苦衷] ku3 zhong1 secret trouble; sorrow; difficulties 3 仍[仍] reng2 still; yet; to remain 20 视作[視作] shi4 zuo4 to regard as; to treat as 4 外人[外人] wai4 ren2 outsider; foreigner; stranger 3 铭[銘] ming2 to engrave; inscribed motto 3 感[感] gan3 to feel; to move; to touch; to affect; feeling; emotion; (suffix) sense of ~ 4 初来乍到[初來乍到] chu1 lai2 zha4 dao4 to be a newcomer; just off the boat 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/50 words - 9 min 兄台[兄臺] xiong1 tai2 brother (polite appellation for a friend one's age) 1 怀远县[懷遠縣] Huai2 yuan3 xian4 Huaiyuan county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui 2 知县[知縣] zhi1 xian4 county head magistrate (old) 16 帆[帆] fan1 sail; Taiwan pr. [fan2], except 帆布[fan1 bu4] canvas 1 对策[對策] dui4 ce4 countermeasure for dealing with a situation 1 抓紧[抓緊] zhua1 jin3 to grasp firmly; to pay special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of 3 连日[連日] lian2 ri4 day after day; for several days running 2 大雨[大雨] da4 yu3 heavy rain; CL:場|场[chang2] 3 土坝[土壩] tu3 ba4 earth dam; dam of earth and rocks (as opposed to waterproof dam of clay or concrete) 1 塌陷[塌陷] ta1 xian4 to subside; to sink; to cave in 1 河道[河道] he2 dao4 river course; river channel 10 从速[從速] cong2 su4 (to do sth) with dispatch; as soon as possible 3 疏浚[疏浚] shu1 jun4 to dredge 18 误[誤] wu4 mistake; error; to miss; to harm; to delay; to neglect; mistakenly 6 期[期] qi1 a period of time; phase; stage; classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study; time; term; period; to hope; Taiwan pr. [qi2] 2 须[須] xu1 must; to have to; to wait 2 征[徵] zheng1 to invite; to recruit; to levy (taxes); to draft (troops); phenomenon; symptom; characteristic sign (used as proof); evidence 5 募[募] mu4 canvass for contributions; to recruit; to collect; to raise 3 淤[淤] yu1 silt; river sludge; to silt up; choked with silt; variant of 瘀[yu1] 3 今年[今年] jin1 nian2 this year 26 劲[勁] jin4 strength; energy; enthusiasm; spirit; mood; expression; interest; CL:把[ba3]; Taiwan pr. [jing4] 16 批[批] pi1 to ascertain; to act on; to criticize; to pass on; classifier for batches, lots, military flights; tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges) 18 库[庫] ku4 warehouse; storehouse; (file) library 2 冬天[冬天] dong1 tian1 winter; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 愁[愁] chou2 to worry about 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/75 words - 13 min 召集[召集] zhao4 ji2 to convene; to gather 12 丁[丁] ding1 fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; fourth in order; letter "D" or Roman "IV" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; ancient Chinese compass point: 195°; butyl; cubes (of food) 2 壮[壯] zhuang4 to strengthen; strong; robust 5 编成[編成] bian1 cheng2 to organize; to put together; to edit 1 收割[收割] shou1 ge1 to harvest; to reap; to gather in crops 1 尽数[盡數] jin4 shu4 everything 11 焚毁[焚毀] fen2 hui3 to burn down; to destroy with fire 2 戒严[戒嚴] jie4 yan2 to impose martial law; to impose emergency measures 2 城门[城門] cheng2 men2 city gate 12 各个[各個] ge4 ge4 every; various; separately, one by one 2 要道[要道] yao4 dao4 major road; thoroughfare; main road 1 口令[口令] kou3 ling4 oral command; a word of command (used in drilling troops or gymnasts); password (used by sentry) 1 擅自[擅自] shan4 zi4 without permission 2 闯入[闖入] chuang3 ru4 to intrude; to charge in; to gate-crash 1 俱[俱] ju4 entirely; without exception; (literary) to be together; to be alike 10 戍[戍] shu4 garrison 2 狼[狼] lang2 wolf; CL:匹[pi3],隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2] 2 牙[牙] ya2 tooth; ivory; CL:顆|颗[ke1] 3 箭[箭] jian4 arrow; CL:支[zhi1] 7 贴身[貼身] tie1 shen1 worn next to the skin; close-fitting; personal (servant etc) 1 参政[參政] can1 zheng4 to be involved in politics; participation in politics 4 免礼[免禮] mian3 li3 (formal) you may dispense with curtseying 1 三分[三分] san1 fen1 somewhat; to some degree 2 六月[六月] Liu4 yue4 June; sixth month (of the lunar year) 3 改为[改為] gai3 wei2 to change into 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/100 words - 15 min 戍卒[戍卒] shu4 zu2 garrison soldier 1 衣食[衣食] yi1 shi2 clothes and food 2 战时[戰時] zhan4 shi2 wartime 1 备用[備用] bei4 yong4 reserve; spare; alternate; backup 1 漕[漕] cao2 transport by water; watercourse; canal 1 仓廪[倉廩] cang1 lin3 (literary) granary 4 粮仓[糧倉] liang2 cang1 granary; barn; fig. bread basket (of fertile agricultural land) 3 打扫[打掃] da3 sao3 to clean; to sweep 2 维护[維護] wei2 hu4 to defend; to safeguard; to protect; to uphold; to maintain 1 养护[養護] yang3 hu4 to maintain; to conserve; curing (concrete etc) 1 荒废[荒廢] huang1 fei4 to abandon (cultivated fields); no longer cultivated; to lie waste; wasted; to neglect (one's work or study) 2 纰漏[紕漏] pi1 lou4 careless mistake; slip-up 2 漕运[漕運] cao2 yun4 (old) to transport by water; to ship grain as tax 13 陆路[陸路] lu4 lu4 land route; to go by surface transport 4 水路[水路] shui3 lu4 waterway 2 损耗[損耗] sun3 hao4 wear and tear 4 晾[晾] liang4 to dry in the air; (fig.) to cold-shoulder 2 晒[曬] shai4 (of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun; (fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from "share"); (coll.) to give the cold shoulder to 3 不问[不問] bu4 wen4 to pay no attention to; to disregard; to ignore; to let go unpunished; to let off 5 下诏[下詔] xia4 zhao4 to hand down an imperial edict 5 山东[山東] Shan1 dong1 Shandong, province in northeast China, short name 魯|鲁[Lu3], capital Jinan 濟南|济南[Ji3 nan2] 20 这边儿[這邊兒] zhe4 bian1 r5 erhua variant of 這邊|这边[zhe4 bian1] 1 吹[吹] chui1 to blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast; to puff; to boast; to brag; to end in failure; to fall through 4 牛皮[牛皮] niu2 pi2 cowhide; leather; fig. flexible and tough; boasting; big talk 3 求救[求救] qiu2 jiu4 to cry for help 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/125 words - 18 min 空口[空口] kong1 kou3 incomplete meal of a single dish; meat or vegetable dish without rice or wine; rice without meat or vegetables 1 大饼[大餅] da4 bing3 large flat bread 1 扯[扯] che3 to pull; to tear; (of cloth, thread etc) to buy; to chat; to gossip; (coll.) (Tw) ridiculous; hokey 2 缺粮[缺糧] que1 liang2 to lack food supplies 2 案头[案頭] an4 tou2 on one's desk 1 底细[底細] di3 xi4 inside information; the ins and outs of the matter; how things stand; what's up 2 虚实[虛實] xu1 shi2 what is true and what is false; (to get to know) the real situation 1 了如指掌[瞭如指掌] liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3 variant of 了如指掌[liao3 ru2 zhi3 zhang3] 1 经历[經歷] jing1 li4 experience; CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]; to experience; to go through 4 亏空[虧空] kui1 kong1 in debt; in the red; in deficit 3 当地[當地] dang1 di4 local 7 豁免[豁免] huo4 mian3 to exempt; exemption 4 户部[戶部] Hu4 bu4 Ministry of Revenue in imperial China 50 所见[所見] suo3 jian4 seen; what one sees 1 国库[國庫] guo2 ku4 public purse; state treasury; national exchequer 3 仓[倉] cang1 barn; granary; storehouse; cabin; hold (in ship) 2 一时半会儿[一時半會兒] yi1 shi2 ban4 hui4 r5 a short time; a little while 2 财赋[財賦] cai2 fu4 government revenue; tributary goods and finances; finances and taxes; wealth; property; belongings 3 税赋[稅賦] shui4 fu4 tax liability 4 支应[支應] zhi1 ying4 to deal with; to wait on; to provide for 4 军需[軍需] jun1 xu1 military supplies 3 旧地[舊地] jiu4 di4 once familiar places; former haunts 1 赋[賦] fu4 poetic essay; taxation; to bestow on; to endow with 5 运河[運河] yun4 he2 canal 15 淤塞[淤塞] yu1 se4 choked with silt; silted up 7 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/150 words - 20 min 日前[日前] ri4 qian2 the other day; a few days ago 6 赈[賑] zhen4 to provide relief; to aid 2 募集[募集] mu4 ji2 to raise; to collect 2 民工[民工] min2 gong1 migrant worker; temporary worker enlisted on a public project 1 米[米] mi3 rice; CL:粒[li4]; meter (classifier) 9 炊[炊] chui1 to cook food 2 铜[銅] tong2 copper (chemistry); see also 紅銅|红铜[hong2 tong2]; CL:塊|块[kuai4] 2 镜[鏡] jing4 mirror; lens 2 留心[留心] liu2 xin1 to be careful; to pay attention to 1 品鉴[品鑒] pin3 jian4 to judge; to examine; to evaluate 1 心血[心血] xin1 xue4 heart's blood; expenditure (for some project); meticulous care 2 白费[白費] bai2 fei4 to waste (one's energy etc) 1 挥师[揮師] hui1 shi1 in command of the army 2 南下[南下] nan2 xia4 to go down south 16 所向披靡[所向披靡] suo3 xiang4 pi1 mi3 to sweep everything before one; to be invincible (idiom) 1 兄长[兄長] xiong1 zhang3 elder brother; term of respect for a man of about the same age 6 聚[聚] ju4 to congregate; to assemble; to mass; to gather together; to amass; to polymerize 12 陆[陸] lu4 shore; land; continent 9 仲[仲] zhong4 second month of a season; middle; intermediate; second amongst brothers 7 亨[亨] heng1 prosperous; henry (unit of inductance) 25 近来[近來] jin4 lai2 recently; lately 7 面孔[面孔] mian4 kong3 face 1 眼线[眼線] yan3 xian4 informer; snitch; spy; scout; (cosmetics) eye line 1 神通广大[神通廣大] shen2 tong1 guang3 da4 to possess great magical power; to possess remarkable abilities 1 逻[邏] luo2 patrol 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/175 words - 22 min 走马[走馬] zou3 ma3 to ride (a horse); to go on horseback 1 承受[承受] cheng2 shou4 to bear; to support; to inherit 1 行事[行事] xing2 shi4 to execute; to handle; behavior; action; conduct 11 南朝[南朝] Nan2 Chao2 Southern Dynasties (420-589) 4 京畿[京畿] jing1 ji1 capital city and its surrounding area 2 遭[遭] zao1 to meet by chance (usually with misfortune); classifier for events: time, turn, incident 5 诟病[詬病] gou4 bing4 to denounce; to castigate 1 刺探[刺探] ci4 tan4 to pry into; to spy on; to probe into 2 监察[監察] jian1 cha2 to supervise; to control 1 权柄[權柄] quan2 bing3 authority 3 臣僚[臣僚] chen2 liao2 court official (in former times) 2 侧目[側目] ce4 mu4 to raise eyebrows; to cast sidelong glances (expressing fear or indignation); shocked; surprised 1 广[廣] guang3 wide; numerous; to spread 15 耳目[耳目] er3 mu4 eyes and ears; sb's attention or notice; information; knowledge; spies 2 群雄[群雄] qun2 xiong2 outstanding heroes; warlords vying for supremacy (in former times); stars (of sports or pop music) 1 窥视[窺視] kui1 shi4 to peep at; to spy on; to peek 1 阴私[陰私] yin1 si1 shameful secret 1 赐死[賜死] ci4 si3 to commit suicide on the orders of a sovereign (old) 1 杨[楊] yang2 poplar 23 宪[憲] xian4 statute; constitution 5 首脑[首腦] shou3 nao3 head (of state); summit (meeting); leader 3 在乎[在乎] zai4 hu5 to care about; equivalent of 在於|在于[zai4 yu2] 2 欺瞒[欺瞞] qi1 man2 to fool; to hoodwink; to dupe 5 糜烂[糜爛] mi2 lan4 dissipated; rotten; decaying 1 从未[從未] cong2 wei4 never 8 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/200 words - 23 min 懦弱[懦弱] nuo4 ruo4 cowardly; weak 1 尚且[尚且] shang4 qie3 (not) even; yet; still 2 大臣[大臣] da4 chen2 chancellor (of a monarchy); cabinet minister 13 疥[疥] jie4 scabies 1 癣[癬] xuan3 ringworm; Taiwan pr. [xian3] 1 危[危] wei1 danger; to endanger; Taiwan pr. [wei2] 11 蹇[蹇] jian3 lame; cripple; unfortunate; slow; difficult; nag (inferior horse); donkey; lame horse 2 疑[疑] yi2 to doubt; to suspect 7 种子[種子] zhong3 zi5 seed; CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4] 3 不但[不但] bu4 dan4 not only (... but also...) 7 时常[時常] shi2 chang2 often; frequently 3 松[鬆] song1 loose; to loosen; to relax; floss (dry, fluffy food product made from shredded, seasoned meat or fish, used as a topping or filling) 7 浇[澆] jiao1 to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water; to cast (molten metal); to mold 4 浇水[澆水] jiao1 shui3 to water (plants etc) 3 早些[早些] zao3 xie1 a bit earlier 3 抽[抽] chou1 to draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole; (of certain plants) to sprout or bud; to whip or thrash 2 芽[芽] ya2 bud; sprout 1 纵然[縱然] zong4 ran2 even if; even though 4 有心[有心] you3 xin1 to have a mind to; to intend to; deliberately; considerate 1 难以[難以] nan2 yi3 hard to (predict, imagine etc) 6 施展[施展] shi1 zhan3 to use fully; to put to use 1 参赞[參贊] can1 zan4 diplomatic officer; attache 3 线[線] xian4 thread; string; wire; line; CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3],根[gen1]; (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city) 17 务[務] wu4 affair; business; matter; to be engaged in; to attend to; by all means 19 鹰[鷹] ying1 eagle; falcon; hawk 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/225 words - 27 min 黄羊[黃羊] huang2 yang2 Mongolian gazelle; Procapra gutturosa 1 心中[心中] xin1 zhong1 central point; in one's thoughts; in one's heart 10 惦念[惦念] dian4 nian4 to constantly have (sb or sth) on one's mind 1 按捺不住[按捺不住] an4 na4 bu5 zhu4 to be unable to hold back 1 莫不是[莫不是] mo4 bu4 shi4 probably; perhaps; could it be that...? 2 偶[偶] ou3 accidental; image; pair; mate 3 染[染] ran3 to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting 12 微恙[微恙] wei1 yang4 slight illness; indisposition 1 不像话[不像話] bu4 xiang4 hua4 unreasonable; shocking; outrageous 3 皇家[皇家] huang2 jia1 royal; imperial household 3 子嗣[子嗣] zi3 si4 son; heir 3 公认[公認] gong1 ren4 publicly known (to be); accepted (as) 1 新一代[新一代] xin1 yi1 dai4 new generation 1 兵法[兵法] bing1 fa3 art of war; military strategy and tactics 4 鸳鸯[鴛鴦] yuan1 yang1 (bird species of China) mandarin duck (Aix galericulata); (fig.) affectionate couple; happily married couple 2 谱[譜] pu3 chart; list; table; register; score (music); spectrum (physics); to set to music 1 古[古] gu3 ancient; old; paleo- 10 尤为[尤為] you2 wei2 especially 1 学业[學業] xue2 ye4 studies; schoolwork 2 偏置[偏置] pian1 zhi4 offset; biasing (electronics); bias voltage 1 特[特] te4 special; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very; abbr. for 特克斯[te4 ke4 si1], tex 5 正色[正色] zheng4 se4 stern; grim; resolute; firm; unflinching; fundamental colors 1 善言[善言] shan4 yan2 good words 1 恪[恪] ke4 respectful; scrupulous 1 硕[碩] shuo4 large; big 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/250 words - 31 min 精彩[精彩] jing1 cai3 wonderful; marvelous; brilliant 1 今儿个[今兒個] jin1 r5 ge5 (coll.) today 1 卢[盧] lu2 (old) rice vessel; black; old variant of 廬|庐[lu2]; (slang) (Tw) troublesome; fussy 7 么[麼] me5 suffix, used to form interrogative 什麼|什么[shen2 me5], what?, indefinite 這麼|这么[zhe4 me5] thus, etc 4 梦话[夢話] meng4 hua4 talking in one's sleep; words spoken during sleep; fig. speech bearing no relation to reality; delusions 1 波折[波折] bo1 zhe2 twists and turns 1 占地[占地] zhan4 di4 to take up space; to occupy (space) 1 气不过[氣不過] qi4 bu5 guo4 so angry it's unbearable; bitter about unbearable grievances 1 状[狀] zhuang4 accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great; -shaped 2 半路[半路] ban4 lu4 halfway; midway; on the way 1 田地[田地] tian2 di4 field; farmland; cropland; plight; extent 2 肥田[肥田] fei2 tian2 fertile land; to fertilize (soil) 2 有情[有情] you3 qing2 to be in love; sentient beings (Buddhism) 1 有意[有意] you3 yi4 to intend; intentionally; interested in 4 陇[隴] Long3 short name for Gansu province 甘肅省|甘肃省[Gan1 su4 Sheng3] 2 堿[堿] jian3 variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]; base; soda 1 邱[邱] qiu1 mound 1 代理[代理] dai4 li3 to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate; (computing) proxy 1 耧[耬] lou2 drill for sowing grain 1 耕犁[耕犁] geng1 li2 plow 1 悉数[悉數] xi1 shu3 to enumerate in detail; to explain clearly 3 悉数[悉數] xi1 shu4 all; every single one; the entire sum 3 耕[耕] geng1 to plow; to till 4 黄牛[黃牛] huang2 niu2 ox; cattle; scalper of tickets etc; to fail to show up; to break a promise 1 挑选[挑選] tiao1 xuan3 to choose; to select 5 草民[草民] cao3 min2 the grass roots; the hoi polloi 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/275 words - 36 min 单据[單據] dan1 ju4 receipts; invoices; transaction records 1 原[原] yuan2 former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source 32 移民[移民] yi2 min2 to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant 3 屯垦[屯墾] tun2 ken3 to open up land for cultivation; to garrison troops to open up land 1 税[稅] shui4 taxes; duties 14 补足[補足] bu3 zu2 to bring up to full strength; to make up a deficiency; to fill (a vacancy, gap etc) 1 家乡[家鄉] jia1 xiang1 hometown; native place; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 布告[佈告] bu4 gao4 posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce 2 中外[中外] zhong1 wai4 Sino-foreign; Chinese-foreign; home and abroad 4 咸[咸] xian2 all; everyone; each; widespread; harmonious 2 万岁[萬歲] wan4 sui4 Long live (the king, the revolution etc)!; Your Majesty; His Majesty 15 南安[南安] Nan2 an1 Nan'an county level city in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian 1 各种[各種] ge4 zhong3 every kind of; all kinds of; various kinds 1 旗号[旗號] qi2 hao4 military banner; flag signal; (fig.) banner (i.e. false pretenses) 1 暗地里[暗地裡] an4 di4 li5 secretly; inwardly; on the sly 1 产业[產業] chan3 ye4 industry; estate; property; industrial 1 娈童[孌童] luan2 tong2 catamite (boy as homosexual partner); kept man; gigolo 1 撤掉[撤掉] che4 diao4 to cut; to throw out; to depose (from office); to tear off 1 礼制[禮制] li3 zhi4 etiquette; system of rites 2 私通[私通] si1 tong1 to have secret ties with; to be in covert communication with (the enemy etc); to engage in an illicit sexual relationship; adultery 2 无用[無用] wu2 yong4 useless; worthless 2 策[策] ce4 policy; plan; scheme; bamboo slip for writing (old); to whip (a horse); to encourage; riding crop with sharp spines (old); essay written for the imperial examinations (old); upward horizontal stroke in calligraphy 19 解[解] jie3 to divide; to break up; to split; to separate; to dissolve; to solve; to melt; to remove; to untie; to loosen; to open; to emancipate; to explain; to understand; to know; a solution; a dissection 15 燃眉之急[燃眉之急] ran2 mei2 zhi1 ji2 lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation; extreme emergency 3 盐[鹽] yan2 salt; CL:粒[li4] 26 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/300 words - 39 min 商人[商人] shang1 ren2 merchant; businessman 1 引[引] yin3 to draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth; to extend; to lengthen; to involve or implicate in; to attract; to lead; to guide; to leave; to provide evidence or justification for; old unit of distance equal to 10 丈[zhang4], one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters 17 听上去[聽上去] ting1 shang4 qu5 to sound (difficult, worthwhile etc); to seem 1 天灾[天災] tian1 zai1 natural disaster 1 边塞[邊塞] bian1 sai4 frontier fortress 4 拎[拎] lin1 to lift; to carry in one's hand; Taiwan pr. [ling1] 1 拼杀[拼殺] pin1 sha1 to grapple (with the enemy); to fight at the risk of one's life 1 饿肚子[餓肚子] e4 du4 zi5 to go hungry; to starve 1 乡亲[鄉親] xiang1 qin1 fellow countryman (from the same village); local people; villager; the folks back home 2 中法[中法] Zhong1 Fa3 China-France (cooperation); Sino-French 4 拦住[攔住] lan2 zhu4 to stop; to bar the way 2 夫人[夫人] fu1 ren5 lady; madam; Mrs.; CL:位[wei4] 4 没法[沒法] mei2 fa3 at a loss; unable to do anything about it; to have no choice 7 北疆[北疆] Bei3 Jiang1 North of Xinjiang 1 得不偿失[得不償失] de2 bu4 chang2 shi1 the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom) 1 岁入[歲入] sui4 ru4 annual revenue; annual income 1 光是[光是] guang1 shi4 solely; just 1 进项[進項] jin4 xiang5 income; receipts; earnings; revenue 1 利弊[利弊] li4 bi4 pros and cons; merits and drawbacks; advantages and disadvantages 1 共存[共存] gong4 cun2 to coexist 1 权衡[權衡] quan2 heng2 to consider; to weigh (a matter); to balance (pros and cons) 2 得失[得失] de2 shi1 gains and losses; success and failure; merits and demerits 2 即可[即可] ji2 ke3 equivalent to 就可以; can then (do sth); can immediately (do sth); (do sth) and that will suffice 3 通过[通過] tong1 guo4 by means of; through; via; to pass through; to get through; to adopt; to pass (a bill or inspection etc); to switch over 2 充足[充足] chong1 zu2 adequate; sufficient; abundant 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep10/325 words - 41 min 断言[斷言] duan4 yan2 to assert; assertion 2 不消[不消] bu4 xiao1 to not need; needless (to say) 1 必得[必得] bi4 dei3 must; have to 2 精通[精通] jing1 tong1 to be proficient in; to master (a subject) 1 货[貨] huo4 goods; money; commodity; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 术[術] shu4 method; technique 3 剃[剃] ti4 to shave 1 秃子[禿子] tu1 zi5 bald-headed person; baldy 1 照葫芦画瓢[照葫蘆畫瓢] zhao4 hu2 lu5 hua4 piao2 lit. to draw a dipper with a gourd as a model (idiom); fig. to copy slavishly 1 念经[念經] nian4 jing1 to recite or chant Buddhist scripture 1 下属[下屬] xia4 shu3 subordinate; underling 2 市集[市集] shi4 ji2 fair; market (in a public place); small town 1 低声[低聲] di1 sheng1 in a low voice; softly 1 求人[求人] qiu2 ren2 to ask for help; to ask a favor; to recruit talented people 2 兵书[兵書] bing1 shu1 a book on the art of war 3 吮[吮] shun3 to suck 2 痈[癰] yong1 carbuncle 1 典故[典故] dian3 gu4 classical story or quote from the literature 2 妾[妾] qie4 concubine; I, your servant (deprecatory self-reference for women) 7 有何贵干[有何貴幹] you3 he2 gui4 gan4 What (noble errand) brings you here?; May I help you?; What can I do for you? 1 街上[街上] jie1 shang5 on the street; in town 2 惊马[驚馬] jing1 ma3 startled horse 1 上官[上官] shang4 guan1 high-ranking official; superior 1 恕罪[恕罪] shu4 zui4 please forgive me 8 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/25 words - 6 min 摔[摔] shuai1 to throw down; to fall; to drop and break 18 样[樣] yang4 manner; pattern; way; appearance; shape; classifier: kind, type 4 店家[店家] dian4 jia1 proprietor of a shop or restaurant; landlord; shop 1 后院[後院] hou4 yuan4 rear court; back garden; backyard (also fig.) 2 昨儿[昨兒] zuo2 r5 (coll.) yesterday 1 相扑[相撲] xiang1 pu1 sumo wrestling; also pr. [xiang4 pu1] 2 傻子[傻子] sha3 zi5 idiot; fool 1 酒吧[酒吧] jiu3 ba1 bar; pub; saloon; CL:家[jia1] 1 底朝天[底朝天] di3 chao2 tian1 upside down; upturned 1 喝酒[喝酒] he1 jiu3 to drink (alcohol) 9 蛮力[蠻力] man2 li4 brute force 1 要饭[要飯] yao4 fan4 to beg (for food or money) 1 滚蛋[滾蛋] gun3 dan4 get out of here!; beat it! 3 浑蛋[渾蛋] hun2 dan4 variant of 混蛋[hun2 dan4] 1 官差[官差] guan1 chai1 official business; government workmen; odd-job men 6 斗[鬥] dou4 to fight; to struggle; to condemn; to censure; to contend; to put together; coming together 4 挨打[挨打] ai2 da3 to take a beating; to get thrashed; to come under attack 2 更有甚者[更有甚者] geng4 you3 shen4 zhe3 furthermore (idiom) 2 老娘[老娘] lao3 niang2 my old mother; I, this old woman; my old lady (colloquial); maternal grandmother; midwife 1 娘子[娘子] niang2 zi3 (dialect) form of address for one's wife; polite form of address for a woman 2 王法[王法] wang2 fa3 the law; the law of the land; the law of a state (in former times); criterion 9 解开[解開] jie3 kai1 to untie; to undo; to solve (a mystery) 2 干嘛[幹嘛] gan4 ma2 what are you doing?; whatever for?; why on earth? 6 卢氏[盧氏] Lu2 shi4 Lushi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan 2 嫁妆[嫁妝] jia4 zhuang5 dowry 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/50 words - 8 min 薄田[薄田] bo2 tian2 barren field; poor land 1 官府[官府] guan1 fu3 authorities; feudal official 5 斗[斗] dou3 dry measure for grain equal to ten 升[sheng1] or one-tenth of a 石[dan4]; decaliter; peck; cup or dipper shaped object; old variant of 陡[dou3] 13 不只[不只] bu4 zhi3 not only; not merely 2 憨[憨] han1 silly; simple-minded; foolish; naive; sturdy; tough; heavy (of rope) 1 调戏[調戲] tiao2 xi4 to take liberties with a woman; to dally; to assail a woman with obscenities 1 盏[盞] zhan3 a small cup; classifier for lamps 2 工夫[工夫] gong1 fu5 period of time (may be months, or mere seconds); spare time; skill; labor; effort 6 县[縣] xian4 county 22 灭[滅] mie4 to extinguish or put out; to go out (of a fire etc); to exterminate or wipe out; to drown 4 县令[縣令] xian4 ling4 county magistrate (during Tang to Qing times) 3 官官相护[官官相護] guan1 guan1 xiang1 hu4 officials shield one another (idiom); a cover-up 1 袒护[袒護] tan3 hu4 to shield (a miscreant) from punishment, criticism etc; to take sb's side 1 惩治[懲治] cheng2 zhi4 to punish 4 衙役[衙役] ya2 yi4 bailiff of feudal yamen 1 考绩[考績] kao3 ji4 to check up on sb's achievements 3 搞不好[搞不好] gao3 bu5 hao3 (coll.) maybe; perhaps 1 保不住[保不住] bao3 bu5 zhu4 cannot maintain (sth); unable to keep; more likely than not; may well 2 破家[破家] po4 jia1 to destroy one's family 1 尹[尹] yin3 to administer; to oversee; to run; magistrate (old) 2 中都[中都] Zhong1 du1 Zhongdu, capital of China during the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), modern day Beijing 13 人证物证[人證物證] ren2 zheng4 wu4 zheng4 human testimony and material evidence 2 徇私枉法[徇私枉法] xun4 si1 wang3 fa3 to bend the law in order to favor one's relatives or associates (idiom) 2 行宫[行宮] xing2 gong1 temporary imperial residence 3 农具[農具] nong2 ju4 farm implements; farm tools 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/75 words - 12 min 明年[明年] ming2 nian2 next year 6 闹事[鬧事] nao4 shi4 to cause trouble; to create a disturbance 7 何人[何人] he2 ren2 who 5 聚众[聚眾] ju4 zhong4 to gather a crowd; to muster 2 殴[毆] ou1 to beat up; to hit sb 1 冥顽[冥頑] ming2 wan2 stupid; stubborn 1 本土[本土] ben3 tu3 one's native country; native; local; metropolitan territory 1 担保[擔保] dan1 bao3 to guarantee; to vouch for 1 胁[脅] xie2 flank (the side of one's torso); to coerce; to threaten 2 威武[威武] wei1 wu3 might; formidable 5 俺[俺] an3 I (northern dialects) 2 放屁[放屁] fang4 pi4 to fart; to break wind; to talk nonsense; Utter rubbish! 2 怀远[懷遠] Huai2 yuan3 Huaiyuan county in Bengbu 蚌埠[Beng4 bu4], Anhui 3 隐情[隱情] yin3 qing2 sth one wishes to keep secret; ulterior motive; a subject best avoided 1 结论[結論] jie2 lun4 conclusion; verdict; CL:個|个[ge4]; to conclude; to reach a verdict 1 优[優] you1 excellent; superior 4 农户[農戶] nong2 hu4 peasant household 4 冒[冒] mao4 to emit; to give off; to send out (or up, forth); to brave; to face; reckless; to falsely adopt (sb's identity etc); to feign; (literary) to cover 5 纳税[納稅] na4 shui4 to pay taxes 1 凑[湊] cou4 to gather together, pool or collect; to happen by chance; to move close to; to exploit an opportunity 1 煌[煌] huang2 brilliant 6 为此[為此] wei4 ci3 for this reason; with regards to this; in this respect; in order to do this; to this end 2 辈[輩] bei4 lifetime; generation; group of people; class; classifier for generations; (literary) classifier for people 5 严惩不贷[嚴懲不貸] yan2 cheng2 bu4 dai4 to punish severely (idiom) 2 枷[枷] jia1 cangue (wooden collar like stocks used to restrain and punish criminals in China) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/100 words - 20 min 下狱[下獄] xia4 yu4 to imprison 4 听候[聽候] ting1 hou4 to wait for (orders, a decision, a judgment) 1 发落[發落] fa1 luo4 to deal with (an offender) 3 旧识[舊識] jiu4 shi2 former acquaintance; old friend 1 本人[本人] ben3 ren2 the person himself; I (humble form used in speeches); oneself; myself; in person; personal 2 范[范] Fan4 surname Fan 3 是否[是否] shi4 fou3 whether (or not); if; is or isn't 5 且慢[且慢] qie3 man4 to wait a moment; do not go too soon 3 礼法[禮法] li3 fa3 etiquette; ceremonial rites 2 理应[理應] li3 ying1 should; ought to 2 上马[上馬] shang4 ma3 to get on a horse; to mount 7 更为[更為] geng4 wei2 even more 1 法制[法制] fa3 zhi4 legal system and institutions 1 私情[私情] si1 qing2 personal considerations; love affair 2 以往[以往] yi3 wang3 in the past; formerly 4 大闹[大鬧] da4 nao4 to cause havoc; to run amok 2 捆[捆] kun3 a bunch; to tie together; bundle 1 不用说[不用說] bu4 yong4 shuo1 needless to say; it goes without saying 3 吐口[吐口] tu3 kou3 to spit; fig. to spit out (a request, an agreement etc) 1 潜[潛] qian2 hidden; secret; latent; to hide; to conceal; to submerge; to dive 1 法案[法案] fa3 an4 bill; proposed law 1 捅[捅] tong3 to stab; to poke; to prod; to nudge; to disclose 2 明儿[明兒] ming2 r5 (coll.) tomorrow; one of these days; some day 2 弥缝[彌縫] mi2 feng2 to cover up mistakes or crimes; to stitch up; to fix 2 青山[青山] qing1 shan1 green hills; (the good) life 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/125 words - 23 min 家居[家居] jia1 ju1 home; residence; to stay at home (unemployed) 1 旺[旺] wang4 prosperous; flourishing; (of flowers) blooming; (of fire) roaring 1 四时[四時] si4 shi2 the four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬 1 里头[裡頭] li3 tou5 inside; interior 8 留步[留步] liu2 bu4 (said by departing guest) no need to see me out 4 之所以[之所以] zhi1 suo3 yi3 the reason why 11 纵横[縱橫] zong4 heng2 lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal; length and breadth; criss-crossed; able to move unhindered; abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2], School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) 4 大漠[大漠] da4 mo4 desert 11 军力[軍力] jun1 li4 military power 3 百倍[百倍] bai3 bei4 a hundredfold; a hundred times 1 犹[猶] you2 as if; (just) like; just as; still; yet 2 屹立[屹立] yi4 li4 to tower; to stand straight (of person's bearing) 1 掳[擄] lu3 to capture; to seize 2 掠[掠] lu:e4 to take over by force; to rob; to plunder; to brush over; to skim; to sweep 1 牧民[牧民] mu4 min2 herdsman 12 其二[其二] qi2 er4 secondly; the other (usu. of two); the second 5 爱抚[愛撫] ai4 fu3 to caress; to fondle; to look after (tenderly); affectionate care 1 无论[無論] wu2 lun4 no matter what or how; regardless of whether... 8 大旗[大旗] da4 qi2 banner 1 依然[依然] yi1 ran2 still; as before 2 熟人[熟人] shu2 ren2 acquaintance; friend 1 逾[逾] yu2 to exceed; to go beyond; to transcend; to cross over; to jump over 5 曾子[曾子] Zeng1 zi3 Zengzi (505-435 BC), student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2] 1 母子[母子] mu3 zi3 mother and child; parent and subsidiary (companies); principal and interest 5 三次[三次] san1 ci4 third; three times; (math.) degree three, cubic (equation) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/150 words - 27 min 精诚[精誠] jing1 cheng2 sincerity; absolute good faith 3 心机[心機] xin1 ji1 thinking; scheme 1 谋害[謀害] mou2 hai4 to conspire to murder; to plot against sb's life 6 嚷嚷[嚷嚷] rang1 rang5 to argue noisily; to shout; to make widely known; to reproach 2 聋[聾] long2 deaf 4 福分[福分] fu2 fen5 one's happy lot; good fortune 3 起誓[起誓] qi3 shi4 to vow; to swear an oath 3 兵器[兵器] bing1 qi4 weaponry; weapons; arms 3 校场[校場] jiao4 chang3 military drill ground 3 俨然[儼然] yan3 ran2 just like; solemn; dignified; neatly laid out 1 不止一次[不止一次] bu4 zhi3 yi1 ci4 many times; on more than one occasion 2 平生[平生] ping2 sheng1 all one's life 1 之一[之一] zhi1 yi1 one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc) 2 烈[烈] lie4 ardent; intense; fierce; stern; upright; to give one's life for a noble cause; exploits; achievements 6 美的[美的] Mei3 di2 Midea (brand) 2 对手[對手] dui4 shou3 opponent; rival; competitor; (well-matched) adversary; match 3 打架[打架] da3 jia4 to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows; CL:場|场[chang2] 1 拳头[拳頭] quan2 tou5 fist; clenched fist; CL:個|个[ge4]; competitive (product) 1 比试[比試] bi3 shi4 to have a competition; to measure with one's hand or arm; to make a gesture of measuring 4 贪[貪] tan1 to have a voracious desire for; to covet; greedy; corrupt 14 赃[贓] zang1 stolen goods; booty; spoils 2 纳贿[納賄] na4 hui4 bribery; to give or accept bribes 1 安定[安定] an1 ding4 stable; quiet; settled; stabilize; maintain; stabilized; calm and orderly 1 疲[疲] pi2 weary 3 态[態] tai4 (bound form); appearance; shape; form; state; attitude; (grammar) voice 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/175 words - 30 min 显[顯] xian3 to make visible; to reveal; prominent; conspicuous; (prefix) phanero- 1 苦水[苦水] ku3 shui3 bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates); suffering; digestive fluids rising from stomach to the mouth; fig. bitter complaint 1 咽下[嚥下] yan4 xia4 to swallow; to suppress 1 难题[難題] nan2 ti2 difficult problem 1 少来[少來] shao3 lai2 refrain (from doing sth); (coll.) Come on!; Give me a break!; Save it! 1 几时[幾時] ji3 shi2 what time?; when? 1 丝毫[絲毫] si1 hao2 the slightest amount or degree; a bit 2 放在眼里[放在眼裡] fang4 zai4 yan3 li3 to pay attention to; to care about; to attach importance to 1 彬[彬] bin1 ornamental; refined 5 心肠[心腸] xin1 chang2 heart; intention; one's inclination; state of mind; to have the heart for sth; mood 1 官场[官場] guan1 chang3 officialdom; bureaucracy 3 缸[缸] gang1 jar; vat; classifier for loads of laundry; CL:口[kou3] 1 浸[浸] jin4 to immerse; to soak; to steep; gradually 1 丝[絲] si1 silk; thread; trace; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips; CL:條|条[tiao2]; classifier: a thread (of cloud, smoke etc), a bit, an iota, a hint (of sth) etc 1 清明[清明] qing1 ming2 clear and bright; sober and calm; (of a government or administration) well ordered 1 题目[題目] ti2 mu4 subject; title; topic; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 答[答] da2 reply; answer; return; respond; echo 4 吏治[吏治] li4 zhi4 style of governing (of minor official); achievement in office 2 篇[篇] pian1 sheet; piece of writing; bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article 11 绝[絕] jue2 to cut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means 16 秦汉[秦漢] Qin2 Han4 the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (206 BC-220 AD) dynasties 1 历[歷] li4 to experience; to undergo; to pass through; all; each; every; history 6 衰败[衰敗] shuai1 bai4 to decline; to wane; to decay; to deteriorate 1 丞相[丞相] cheng2 xiang4 the most senior minister of many kingdoms or dynasties (with varying roles); prime minister 12 卓异[卓異] zhuo2 yi4 (of talent) outstanding; exceptional 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/200 words - 33 min 贪官[貪官] tan1 guan1 corrupt official; grasping functionary; greedy mandarin 4 财[財] cai2 money; wealth; riches; property; valuables 8 枉法[枉法] wang3 fa3 to circumvent the law 1 贯[貫] guan4 to pierce through; to pass through; to be stringed together; string of 1000 cash 5 绞[絞] jiao3 to twist (strands into a thread); to entangle; to wring; to hang (by the neck); to turn; to wind; classifier for skeins of yarn 4 监守自盗[監守自盜] jian1 shou3 zi4 dao4 to embezzle 1 仅[僅] jin3 barely; only; merely 8 压[壓] ya1 to press; to push down; to keep under (control); pressure 9 十万[十萬] shi2 wan4 hundred thousand 14 可解[可解] ke3 jie3 soluble (i.e. can be solved) 1 谙[諳] an1 to be versed in; to know well 4 军事[軍事] jun1 shi4 military affairs; military matters; military 4 国力[國力] guo2 li4 a nation's power 3 逮[逮] dai4 (literary) to arrest; to seize; to overtake; until 1 顶多[頂多] ding3 duo1 at most; at best 1 分身乏术[分身乏術] fen1 shen1 fa2 shu4 to be up to one's ears in work (idiom); to be unable to attend to other things at the same time 3 聪[聰] cong1 quick at hearing; wise; clever; sharp-witted; intelligent; acute 2 赦[赦] she4 to pardon (a convict) 15 明察秋毫[明察秋毫] ming2 cha2 qiu1 hao2 lit. seeing clearly the downy feathers of autumn (idiom, from Mencius); fig. perceptive of even the finest detail 1 地位[地位] di4 wei4 position; status; place; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 万物[萬物] wan4 wu4 all living things 1 育[育] yu4 to have children; to raise or bring up; to educate 1 谋划[謀劃] mou2 hua4 to scheme; to plot; conspiracy 1 长治久安[長治久安] chang2 zhi4 jiu3 an1 long-term peace and stability (of governments) 3 临安[臨安] Lin2 an1 Lin'an county level city in Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1], Zhejiang 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/225 words - 35 min 文山[文山] Wen2 shan1 Wenshan county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan; Wenshan district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan 1 东江[東江] Dong1 jiang1 Dongjiang River 3 崖[崖] ya2 precipice; cliff; Taiwan pr. [yai2] 1 山[山] shan1 mountain; hill; anything that resembles a mountain; CL:座[zuo4]; bundled straw in which silkworms spin cocoons; gable 13 军民[軍民] jun1 min2 army-civilian; military-masses; military-civilian 4 蹈[蹈] dao3 to tread on; to trample; to stamp; to fulfill; Taiwan pr. [dao4] 1 膻[膻] shan1 rank odor (of sheep or goats) 2 腥[腥] xing1 fishy (smell) 2 科[科] ke1 branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb; CL:個|个[ge4] 22 科举[科舉] ke1 ju3 imperial examination 7 辟[辟] bi4 king; monarch; to enlist; to repel; to avoid 7 推荐[推薦] tui1 jian4 to recommend; recommendation 1 激[激] ji1 to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent 1 涕[涕] ti4 tears; nasal mucus 1 零[零] ling2 zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither 7 形势[形勢] xing2 shi4 circumstances; situation; terrain; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 习气[習氣] xi2 qi4 custom; practice (usually a regrettable one) 1 殿试[殿試] dian4 shi4 court examination, the top grade imperial exam 3 进士[進士] jin4 shi4 successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination; palace graduate 12 籍贯[籍貫] ji2 guan4 one's native place; place of ancestry; registered birthplace 1 几何[幾何] ji3 he2 geometry; (literary) how much 3 江浙[江浙] Jiang1 Zhe4 abbr. for Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1] and Zhejiang 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1] 3 彀[彀] gou4 to draw a bow to the full; the range of a bow and arrow; old variant of 夠|够[gou4], enough 3 北方[北方] bei3 fang1 north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River 2 屡遭[屢遭] lu:3 zao1 to suffer repeatedly 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/250 words - 39 min 战火[戰火] zhan4 huo3 conflagration; the fire of war 1 人文[人文] ren2 wen2 humanities; human affairs; culture 1 荟萃[薈萃] hui4 cui4 collecting together (of distinguished people or exquisite objects); to gather; to assemble 1 出自[出自] chu1 zi4 to come from 2 圈子[圈子] quan1 zi5 circle; ring; (social) circle 3 文教[文教] wen2 jiao4 culture and education 4 种地[種地] zhong4 di4 to farm; to work the land 1 亲身[親身] qin1 shen1 personal; oneself 2 掉书袋[掉書袋] diao4 shu1 dai4 lit. to wave around one's bookbag (idiom); fig. to show off one's erudition; a person who does so 1 功不可没[功不可沒] gong1 bu4 ke3 mo4 one's contributions cannot go unnoticed (idiom) 1 初三[初三] chu1 san1 third year in junior middle school 1 杰[傑] jie2 hero; heroic; outstanding person; prominent; distinguished 2 居首[居首] ju1 shou3 leading; in first place; top of the list 1 供给[供給] gong1 ji3 to furnish; to provide; supply (as in supply and demand) 12 运筹帷幄[運籌帷幄] yun4 chou2 wei2 wo4 lit. to devise battle plan in a tent (idiom); fig. planning strategies 1 想头[想頭] xiang3 tou5 (coll.) idea; hope 3 晋中[晉中] Jin4 zhong1 Jinzhong prefecture-level city in Shanxi 山西 1 独[獨] du2 alone; independent; single; sole; only 6 昔年[昔年] xi1 nian2 former years; previous years 4 隋[隋] Sui2 the Sui dynasty (581-617 AD); surname Sui 2 权[權] quan2 authority; power; right; (literary) to weigh; expedient; temporary 21 柄[柄] bing3 handle or shaft (of an axe etc); (of a flower, leaf or fruit) stem; sth that affords an advantage to an opponent; classifier for knives or blades 2 分权[分權] fen1 quan2 separation of powers 1 仆[僕] pu2 servant 1 秩[秩] zhi4 order; orderliness; (classifier) ten years 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/275 words - 40 min 权重[權重] quan2 zhong4 weight (i.e. importance attached to sth) 2 年头[年頭] nian2 tou2 start of the year; whole year; a particular year; period; days; epoch; a year's harvest 2 揆[揆] kui2 consider; estimate 1 综理[綜理] zong1 li3 to be in overall charge; to oversee 1 斯[斯] si1 (phonetic); this 7 攸[攸] you1 distant, far; adverbial prefix 1 寄[寄] ji4 to send; to mail; to entrust; to depend on; to attach oneself to; to live (in a house); to lodge; foster (son etc) 6 量[量] liang2 to measure 3 量[量] liang4 capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; abbr. for 量詞|量词[liang4 ci2], classifier (in Chinese grammar); measure word 3 宏[宏] hong2 great; magnificent; macro (computing); macro- 2 神情[神情] shen2 qing2 look; expression 1 警[警] jing3 to alert; to warn; police 3 搢[搢] jin4 shake; stick into; strike 1 绅[紳] shen1 member of gentry 1 樽[樽] zun1 goblet; bottle; wine-jar 1 俎[俎] zu3 a stand for food at sacrifice 1 电[電] dian4 electric; electricity; electrical 2 驰[馳] chi2 to run fast; to speed; to gallop; to disseminate; to spread 1 干戈[干戈] gan1 ge1 weapons of war; arms 1 所指[所指] suo3 zhi3 the objects indicated; as pointed out 2 销[銷] xiao1 to melt (metal); to cancel or annul; to sell; to spend; to fasten with a bolt; bolt or pin 1 雾[霧] wu4 fog; mist; CL:場|场[chang2],陣|阵[zhen4] 1 澈[澈] che4 clear (water); thorough 1 畿[畿] ji1 territory around the capital 4 固[固] gu4 hard; strong; solid; sure; assuredly; undoubtedly; of course; indeed; admittedly 5 灵[靈] ling2 quick; alert; efficacious; effective; to come true; spirit; departed soul; coffin 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep11/297 words - 42 min 阙[闕] que4 Imperial city watchtower (old); fault; deficiency 9 穆[穆] mu4 solemn; reverent; calm; burial position in an ancestral tomb (old); old variant of 默 1 彝[彞] yi2 ancient wine vessel; ancient sacrificial vessel; Yi ethnic group; normal nature of man; laws and rules 1 厘[釐] li2 one hundredth; centi- 1 升任[升任] sheng1 ren4 to be promoted to 4 公事[公事] gong1 shi4 work-related matters; documents 3 邸[邸] di3 residence of a high-ranking official; lodging-house 2 私事[私事] si1 shi4 personal matters 1 特来[特來] te4 lai2 to come with a specific purpose in mind 1 拜访[拜訪] bai4 fang3 to pay a visit; to call on 2 亲朋[親朋] qin1 peng2 relatives and friends 1 故交[故交] gu4 jiao1 former acquaintance; old friend 1 登门[登門] deng1 men2 to visit sb at home 3 造访[造訪] zao4 fang3 to visit; to pay a visit 1 一律[一律] yi1 lu:4 same; uniformly; all; without exception 8 登记[登記] deng1 ji4 to register (one's name) 6 等值[等值] deng3 zhi2 of equal value 1 银钱[銀錢] yin2 qian2 silver money (in former times) 1 回礼[回禮] hui2 li3 to return a greeting; to send a gift in return 1 成全[成全] cheng2 quan2 to help sb accomplish his aim; to help sb succeed; to complete; to make whole; to round off 3 言而有信[言而有信] yan2 er2 you3 xin4 to speak and keep one's promise (idiom); as good as one's word 1 隔墙有耳[隔牆有耳] ge2 qiang2 you3 er3 the walls have ears (idiom) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/25 words - 6 min 统领[統領] tong3 ling3 to lead; to command; commander; officer 2 驶[駛] shi3 to gallop; speedily; to proceed to; to pilot (ship, plane etc); to sail 2 不识抬举[不識抬舉] bu4 shi2 tai2 ju3 fail to appreciate sb's kindness; not know how to appreciate favors 1 承诺[承諾] cheng2 nuo4 to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment 1 心里有数[心裡有數] xin1 li3 you3 shu4 to know the score (idiom); to be well aware of the situation 3 本朝[本朝] ben3 chao2 the current dynasty 1 过于[過於] guo4 yu2 too much; excessively 4 腹[腹] fu4 abdomen; stomach; belly 4 安放[安放] an1 fang4 to lay; to place; to put in a certain place 1 信任[信任] xin4 ren4 to trust; to have confidence in 2 于[于] yu2 to go; to take; sentence-final interrogative particle; variant of 於|于[yu2] 7 唐宋[唐宋] Tang2 Song4 the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties 2 翊[翊] yi4 assist; ready to fly; respect 1 贞[貞] zhen1 chaste 1 房玄龄[房玄齡] Fang2 Xuan2 ling2 Fang Xuanling (579-648), Tang dynasty historian, compiler of History of Jin dynasty 晉書|晋书 2 廉[廉] lian2 incorruptible; honest; inexpensive; to investigate (old); side wall of a traditional Chinese house (old) 1 少府[少府] shao4 fu3 Minor Treasurer in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1] 1 窦[竇] dou4 hole; aperture; (anatomy) cavity; sinus 1 北门[北門] Bei3 men2 Peimen township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan 2 缮[繕] shan4 to repair; to mend; to rewrite; to transcribe 3 政事[政事] zheng4 shi4 politics; government affairs 1 预[預] yu4 to advance; in advance; beforehand; to prepare 2 所能[所能] suo3 neng2 according to one's capabilities; what sb is capable of 2 唐[唐] tang2 to exaggerate; empty; in vain; old variant of 螗[tang2] 18 南北[南北] nan2 bei3 north and south; north to south 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/50 words - 8 min 羽林[羽林] yu3 lin2 armed escort 2 以南[以南] yi3 nan2 to the south of (suffix) 1 团结[團結] tuan2 jie2 to unite; unity; solidarity; united 1 国朝[國朝] guo2 chao2 the current dynasty 3 肇建[肈建] zhao4 jian4 to build (for the first time); to create (a building) 1 诸事[諸事] zhu1 shi4 everything; every matter 3 烽火[烽火] feng1 huo3 fire beacon (to give alarm) 3 熄[熄] xi1 to extinguish; to put out (fire); to quench; to stop burning; to go out (of fire, lamp etc); to come to an end; to wither away; to die out; Taiwan pr. [xi2] 1 戎[戎] rong2 generic term for weapons (old); army (matters); military affairs 4 万事[萬事] wan4 shi4 all things 6 仿[仿] fang3 to imitate; to copy 1 旧制[舊制] jiu4 zhi4 old system; weights and measures of former times 1 恢复[恢復] hui1 fu4 to reinstate; to resume; to restore; to recover; to regain; to rehabilitate 4 遵[遵] zun1 to observe; to obey; to follow; to comply with 19 哲[哲] zhe2 wise; a sage 2 分封[分封] fen1 feng1 to divide and confer (property on one's descendants) 2 屏[屏] ping2 (standing) screen 5 恳请[懇請] ken3 qing3 to request earnestly 10 有意思[有意思] you3 yi4 si5 interesting; meaningful; enjoyable; fun 3 透[透] tou4 to penetrate; to pass through; thoroughly; completely; transparent; to appear; to show 4 资治通鉴[資治通鑒] Zi1 zhi4 Tong1 jian4 A Mirror for the Wise Ruler (or Comprehensive Mirror for Aid in Government), a vast chronological general history, written by 司馬光|司马光[Si1 ma3 Guang1] Sima Guang (1019-1089) and collaborators during the Northern Song in 1084, covering the period 403 BC-959 AD, 294 scrolls 1 唐太宗[唐太宗] Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Emperor Taizong of Tang, reign name of second Tang emperor Li Shimin 李世民[Li3 Shi4 min2] (599-649), reigned 626-649 7 魏征[魏徵] Wei4 Zheng1 Wei Zheng (580-643), Tang politician and historian, notorious as a critic, editor of History of the Sui Dynasty 隋書|隋书 4 谏言[諫言] jian4 yan2 advice; to advise 5 说一不二[說一不二] shuo1 yi1 bu4 er4 to say one and mean just that (idiom); to keep one's word 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/75 words - 14 min 事事[事事] shi4 shi4 everything 2 处处[處處] chu4 chu4 everywhere; in all respects 2 顺着[順著] shun4 zhe5 to follow; following; along 3 大一[大一] da4 yi1 first-year university student 3 索性[索性] suo3 xing4 you might as well (do it); simply; just 2 十一[十一] shi2 yi1 eleven; 11 8 万里江山[萬里江山] wan4 li3 jiang1 shan1 lit. ten thousand miles of rivers and mountains; a vast territory (idiom) 1 自己人[自己人] zi4 ji3 ren2 those on our side; ourselves; one's own people; one of us 2 眼前[眼前] yan3 qian2 before one's eyes; now; at present 5 健[健] jian4 healthy; to invigorate; to strengthen; to be good at; to be strong in 2 顾不上[顧不上] gu4 bu5 shang4 cannot attend to or manage 4 廷[廷] ting2 palace courtyard 20 辈出[輩出] bei4 chu1 to come forth in large numbers 1 情势[情勢] qing2 shi4 situation; circumstance 3 老虎[老虎] lao3 hu3 tiger; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 1 造就[造就] zao4 jiu4 to bring up; to train; to contribute to; achievements (usually of young people) 1 局面[局面] ju2 mian4 aspect; phase; situation 5 枉费[枉費] wang3 fei4 to waste (one's breath, one's energy etc); to try in vain 1 功夫[功夫] gong1 fu5 skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort 2 西安[西安] Xi1 an1 Xi'an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省|陕西省[Shan3 xi1 Sheng3] in northwest China; see 西安區|西安区[Xi1 an1 qu1] 18 成色[成色] cheng2 se4 relative purity of silver or gold; purity in carat weight; quality; fineness 1 时刻[時刻] shi2 ke4 time; juncture; moment; period of time; CL:個|个[ge4],段[duan4]; constantly; always 2 无事生非[無事生非] wu2 shi4 sheng1 fei1 to make trouble out of nothing 3 害得[害得] hai4 de5 to cause or lead to sth bad 1 安宁[安寧] an1 ning2 peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed; free from worry 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/100 words - 20 min 进门[進門] jin4 men2 to enter a door; to go in; to learn the basics of a subject; to join one's husband's household upon marriage 1 履[履] lu:3 shoe; to tread on 2 作数[作數] zuo4 shu4 valid; counting (as valid) 4 郡[郡] jun4 canton; county; region 9 职衔[職銜] zhi2 xian2 title (position within an organization) 1 抽调[抽調] chou1 diao4 to transfer (personnel or material) 5 上心[上心] shang4 xin1 carefully; meticulously; to set one's heart on sth 2 水田[水田] shui3 tian2 paddy field; rice paddy 1 插秧[插秧] cha1 yang1 to transplant rice seedlings 1 操练[操練] cao1 lian4 drill; practice 2 新军[新軍] Xin1 jun1 New Armies (modernized Qing armies, trained and equipped according to Western standards, founded after Japan's victory in the First Sino-Japanese War in 1895) 1 农田[農田] nong2 tian2 farmland; cultivated land 1 牢骚[牢騷] lao2 sao1 discontent; complaint; to complain 1 上菜[上菜] shang4 cai4 to serve, also to put on plate 1 耙子[耙子] pa2 zi5 a rake 1 父老[父老] fu4 lao3 elders 4 纳入[納入] na4 ru4 to bring into; to channel into; to integrate into; to incorporate 3 典当[典當] dian3 dang4 to pawn; pawnshop 1 男丁[男丁] nan2 ding1 adult male 2 务农[務農] wu4 nong2 farming; to work the land 1 操演[操演] cao1 yan3 drill; exercise; demonstration; to demonstrate 4 全家[全家] quan2 jia1 whole family 3 籍[籍] ji2 book or record; registry; roll; place of one's family or ancestral records; membership 3 接纳[接納] jie1 na4 to admit (to membership) 1 婶[嬸] shen3 wife of father's younger brother 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/125 words - 34 min 加油[加油] jia1 you2 to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; to step on the gas; (fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on 2 身先士卒[身先士卒] shen1 xian1 shi4 zu2 to fight at the head of one's troops; (fig.) to take the lead 3 带领[帶領] dai4 ling3 to guide; to lead 2 肃杀[肅殺] su4 sha1 austere; stern; harsh; somber and desolate (autumn or winter) 1 全盘[全盤] quan2 pan2 overall; comprehensive 1 危难[危難] wei1 nan4 calamity 1 诸君[諸君] zhu1 jun1 Gentlemen! (start of a speech); Ladies and Gentlemen! 6 猛将[猛將] meng3 jiang4 fierce general; valiant military leader; fig. brave individual 1 举杯[舉杯] ju3 bei1 to toast sb (with wine etc); to drink a toast 1 搭理[搭理] da1 li5 variant of 答理[da1 li5] 1 慰[慰] wei4 to comfort; to console; to reassure 6 秦军[秦軍] Qin2 jun1 the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors) 1 年幼[年幼] nian2 you4 young; underage 6 循[循] xun2 to follow; to adhere to; to abide by 4 颇[頗] po1 rather; quite; considerably; oblique; inclined; slanting; Taiwan pr. [po3] 3 股[股] gu3 thigh; part of a whole; portion of a sum; (stock) share; strand of a thread; low-level administrative unit, translated as "section" or "department" etc, ranked below 科[ke1]; classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc; classifier for smoke, smells etc: thread, puff, whiff; classifier for bands of people, gangs etc; classifier for sudden forceful actions 5 人心[人心] ren2 xin1 popular feeling; the will of the people 13 矢[矢] shi3 arrow; dart; straight; to vow; to swear; old variant of 屎[shi3] 4 无不[無不] wu2 bu4 none lacking; none missing; everything is there; everyone without exception 1 凛遵[凜遵] lin3 zun1 to strictly abide by 2 蹦跶[蹦躂] beng4 da5 to bounce; to jump; to hop; also variant of 蹦達|蹦达[beng4 da2] 1 盅[盅] zhong1 handleless cup; goblet 1 用膳[用膳] yong4 shan4 to dine 1 废物[廢物] fei4 wu4 rubbish; waste material; useless person 6 心高气傲[心高氣傲] xin1 gao1 qi4 ao4 proud and arrogant 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/150 words - 37 min 自诩[自詡] zi4 xu3 to pose as; to flaunt oneself as; to boast of; to brag 1 具[具] ju4 tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument; talent; ability; to possess; to have; to provide; to furnish; to state; classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies 11 风头[風頭] feng1 tou2 wind direction; the way the wind blows; fig. trend; direction of events; how things develop (esp. how they affect oneself); public opinion (concerning one's actions); publicity (usually derog.); limelight 1 卯时[卯時] mao3 shi2 5-7 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 4 气头上[氣頭上] qi4 tou2 shang4 in a fit of anger (idiom); in a temper 1 利落[利落] li4 luo5 agile; nimble; all settled; in order 1 不愧[不愧] bu4 kui4 to be worthy of; to deserve to be called; to prove oneself to be 1 乃东[乃東] Nai3 dong1 Nêdong county, Tibetan: Sne gdong rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區|山南地区[Shan1 nan2 di4 qu1], Tibet 1 架势[架勢] jia4 shi5 attitude; position (on an issue etc) 2 收成[收成] shou1 cheng2 harvest 2 老天[老天] lao3 tian1 God; Heavens 5 开眼[開眼] kai1 yan3 to open one's eyes; to widen one's horizons 1 刮[刮] gua1 to scrape; to blow; to shave; to plunder; to extort 1 大风[大風] da4 feng1 gale; CL:場|场[chang2] 1 暴雨[暴雨] bao4 yu3 torrential rain; rainstorm; CL:場|场[chang2],陣|阵[zhen4] 1 蝗[蝗] huang2 locust 2 灾[災] zai1 disaster; calamity 4 缴纳[繳納] jiao3 na4 to pay (taxes etc) 4 田赋[田賦] tian2 fu4 land tax 1 运气[運氣] yun4 qi5 luck (good or bad) 1 往年[往年] wang3 nian2 in former years; in previous years 5 扛[扛] kang2 to carry on one's shoulder; (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc) 7 立夏[立夏] Li4 xia4 Lixia or Start of Summer, 7th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 5th-20th May 1 稼穑[稼穡] jia4 se4 (literary) sowing and reaping; farm work 2 都城[都城] du1 cheng2 capital city 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/175 words - 39 min 青[青] qing1 green; blue; black; youth; young (of people) 6 绿[綠] lu:4 green 1 瓦[瓦] wa3 roof tile; abbr. for 瓦特[wa3 te4] 8 屋顶[屋頂] wu1 ding3 roof; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 直奔[直奔] zhi2 ben4 to go straight to; to make a beeline for 2 陵[陵] ling2 mound; tomb; hill; mountain 8 上高[上高] Shang4 gao1 Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi 1 轩[軒] xuan1 pavilion with a view; high; tall; high fronted, curtained carriage (old) 1 厦[廈] sha4 tall building; mansion; rear annex; lean-to; also pr. [xia4] 1 气象[氣象] qi4 xiang4 meteorological feature; CL:個|个[ge4]; meteorology; atmosphere; ambience; scene 3 耗尽[耗盡] hao4 jin4 to exhaust; to use up; to deplete; to drain 2 积蓄[積蓄] ji1 xu4 to save; to put aside; savings 2 迁徙[遷徙] qian1 xi3 to migrate; to move 1 富户[富戶] fu4 hu4 rich family; large landlord 1 里子[裡子] li3 zi5 lining; (fig.) substance (as opposed to outward appearance) 3 光鲜[光鮮] guang1 xian1 bright and neat 1 亮丽[亮麗] liang4 li4 bright and beautiful 1 四方[四方] si4 fang1 four-way; four-sided; in all directions; everywhere 4 来朝[來朝] lai2 zhao1 (literary) tomorrow (morning) 2 如斯[如斯] ru2 si1 (literary) in this way; so 1 民生[民生] min2 sheng1 people's livelihood; people's welfare 1 邦国[邦國] bang1 guo2 country; state 2 抚慰[撫慰] fu3 wei4 to console; to comfort; to soothe 1 犒劳[犒勞] kao4 lao2 to reward with food and drink; to feast (sb); presents of food etc made to troops; Taiwan pr. [kao4 lao4] 1 效法[效法] xiao4 fa3 to imitate; to follow the example of 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep12/195 words - 42 min 孤身[孤身] gu1 shen1 alone; lonely 4 柱[柱] zhu4 pillar; CL:根[gen1] 1 农忙[農忙] nong2 mang2 busy farming season 1 泡汤[泡湯] pao4 tang1 to dawdle; to go slow deliberately; to fizzle out; to have all one's hopes dashed; (Tw) to have a soak in a hot spring 1 创[創] chuang4 to begin; to initiate; to inaugurate; to start; to create 2 财力[財力] cai2 li4 financial resources; financial ability 1 植[植] zhi2 to plant 2 安养[安養] an1 yang3 to foster; to provide care (esp. for the elderly) 3 生息[生息] sheng1 xi1 to inhabit; to live (in a habitat) 8 贪官污吏[貪官污吏] tan1 guan1 wu1 li4 grasping officials, corrupt mandarins (idiom); abuse and corruption 1 横行霸道[橫行霸道] heng2 xing2 ba4 dao4 to oppress; to rule as a despot; to tyrannize 1 苛[苛] ke1 severe; exacting 10 猛[猛] meng3 ferocious; fierce; violent; brave; suddenly; abrupt; (slang) awesome 4 苛政猛于虎[苛政猛於虎] ke1 zheng4 meng3 yu2 hu3 tyrannical government is fiercer than a tiger (idiom) 3 急着[急著] ji2 zhe5 urgently 1 巡视[巡視] xun2 shi4 to patrol; to make a tour; to inspect; to scan with one's eyes 3 饕餮[饕餮] tao1 tie4 ferocious mythological animal, the fifth son of the dragon king; zoomorphic mask motif, found on Shang and Zhou ritual bronzes; gluttonous; sumptuous (banquet) 1 手艺[手藝] shou3 yi4 craftmanship; workmanship; handicraft; trade 1 孙子[孫子] sun1 zi5 grandson; son's son 17 踩[踩] cai3 to step on; to tread; to stamp; to press a pedal; to pedal (a bike); (online) to downvote 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/25 words - 6 min 当政[當政] dang1 zheng4 to come to power; to hold power; in office 1 家给人足[家給人足] jia1 ji3 ren2 zu2 lit. each household provided for, enough for the individual (idiom); comfortably off 2 小康[小康] xiao3 kang1 moderately affluent; well-off; a period of peace and prosperity 2 拍马[拍馬] pai1 ma3 to urge on a horse by patting its bottom; fig. to encourage; same as 拍馬屁|拍马屁, to flatter or toady 1 灯笼[燈籠] deng1 long2 lantern 1 山西[山西] Shan1 xi1 Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capital Taiyuan 太原 4 陕西[陝西] Shan3 xi1 Shaanxi (formerly Shensi), province in northwest China, abbr. 陝|陕[Shan3], capital Xi’an 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4] 9 太原[太原] Tai4 yuan2 Taiyuan prefecture level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省 in central north China 6 州[州] zhou1 prefecture; (old) province; (old) administrative division; state (e.g. of US); oblast (Russia); canton (Switzerland) 28 初一[初一] chu1 yi1 first day of lunar month; New Year's Day; first year in junior middle school 1 觐见[覲見] jin4 jian4 to have an audience (with the Emperor) 12 及早[及早] ji2 zao3 at the earliest possible time; as soon as possible 1 事关[事關] shi4 guan1 to concern; on (some topic); about; concerning; to have importance for 1 防[防] fang2 to protect; to defend; to guard against; to prevent 6 兵部[兵部] Bing1 bu4 Ministry of War (in imperial China) 24 拿出[拿出] na2 chu1 to take out; to put out; to provide; to put forward (a proposal); to come up with (evidence) 1 盯住[盯住] ding1 zhu4 to watch sb closely; to breathe down sb's neck; to mark (sports) 1 单单[單單] dan1 dan1 only; merely; just 1 有加[有加] you3 jia1 extremely (placed after verb or adjective) 1 大庭广众[大庭廣眾] da4 ting2 guang3 zhong4 public place with numerous people 2 大张旗鼓[大張旗鼓] da4 zhang1 qi2 gu3 with great fanfare 2 惩办[懲辦] cheng2 ban4 to punish (someone); to take disciplinary action against (someone) 1 行家[行家] hang2 jia1 connoisseur; expert; veteran 1 狂[狂] kuang2 mad; wild; violent 3 莫过于[莫過於] mo4 guo4 yu2 nothing can surpass 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/50 words - 16 min 召见[召見] zhao4 jian4 call in (one's subordinates); summon (an envoy of a foreign country) to an interview 1 利害[利害] li4 hai5 terrible; formidable; serious; devastating; tough; capable; sharp; severe; fierce 2 相连[相連] xiang1 lian2 to link; to join; link; connection 3 燕麦[燕麥] yan4 mai4 oats 1 面[麵] mian4 flour; noodles; (of food) soft (not crunchy); (slang) (of a person) ineffectual; spineless 3 糠[糠] kang1 husk; (of a radish etc) spongy (and therefore unappetising) 2 村子[村子] cun1 zi5 village 1 家家户户[家家戶戶] jia1 jia1 hu4 hu4 each and every family (idiom); every household 1 捏[捏] nie1 to pinch (with one's fingers); to knead; to make up 4 叫作[叫作] jiao4 zuo4 to call; to be called 2 勾当[勾當] gou4 dang4 shady business 1 箱[箱] xiang1 box; trunk; chest 4 伪朝[偽朝] wei3 chao2 bogus dynasty; pretender 1 劳什子[勞什子] lao2 shi2 zi5 (dialect) nuisance; pain 1 有朝一日[有朝一日] you3 zhao1 yi1 ri4 one day; sometime in the future 1 事到临头[事到臨頭] shi4 dao4 lin2 tou2 when things come to a head (idiom) 1 信得过[信得過] xin4 de5 guo4 trustworthy; reliable 8 扒拉[扒拉] ba1 la1 to push lightly; to flick to one side; to get rid of 2 使唤[使喚] shi3 huan4 to order sb about; to use sb 1 龌龊[齷齪] wo4 chuo4 dirty; filthy; vile; despicable; narrow-minded; petty 1 口粮[口糧] kou3 liang2 ration 5 三分之一[三分之一] san1 fen1 zhi1 yi1 one third 1 分量[分量] fen4 liang5 quantity; weight; measure 4 元朝[元朝] Yuan2 chao2 Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368) 2 铁证[鐵證] tie3 zheng4 ironclad evidence; conclusive proof 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/75 words - 18 min 远远[遠遠] yuan3 yuan3 distant; by far 4 塘[塘] tang2 dyke; embankment; pool or pond; hot-water bathing pool 2 看护[看護] kan1 hu4 to nurse; to look after; to watch over; (old) hospital nurse 1 浆[漿] jiang1 broth; serum; to starch 1 战栗[戰慄] zhan4 li4 to tremble; shudder 1 不已[不已] bu4 yi3 endlessly; incessantly 1 恩典[恩典] en1 dian3 favor; grace 6 布衣[布衣] bu4 yi1 plain cotton clothing; (literary) the common people 1 垂[垂] chui2 to hang (down); droop; dangle; bend down; hand down; bequeath; nearly; almost; to approach 3 肇[肇] zhao4 at first; devise; originate 1 夙夜匪懈[夙夜匪懈] su4 ye4 fei3 xie4 to work from morning to night (idiom) 3 唯恐[唯恐] wei2 kong3 for fear that; lest; also written 惟恐 2 黎民[黎民] li2 min2 the common people; the great unwashed 2 正当[正當] zheng4 dang1 timely; just (when needed) 2 一心[一心] yi1 xin1 wholeheartedly; heart and soul 1 纲[綱] gang1 head rope of a fishing net; guiding principle; key link; class (taxonomy); outline; program 4 奈何[奈何] nai4 he2 to do something to sb; to deal with; to cope; how?; to no avail 4 奢靡[奢靡] she1 mi2 extravagant 1 泛起[泛起] fan4 qi3 to appear; to emerge; to surface 1 贪渎[貪瀆] tan1 du2 (of an official) corrupt and negligent of his duty 1 渐[漸] jian4 gradual; gradually 4 岂非[豈非] qi3 fei1 wouldn't it be ... ? 2 重蹈[重蹈] chong2 dao3 to repeat; to follow the same road as 1 辙[轍] che4 to remove; to withdraw 1 有失[有失] you3 shi1 to fail or lose (used in fixed expressions) 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/100 words - 21 min 咎[咎] jiu4 fault; to blame; to punish; calamity; misfortune 2 巨细[巨細] ju4 xi4 big and small 1 巡查[巡查] xun2 cha2 to patrol 3 缉捕[緝捕] ji1 bu3 to seize; to apprehend; an arrest 2 诏狱[詔獄] zhao4 yu4 imperial prison 9 不轨[不軌] bu4 gui3 errant 4 验[驗] yan4 to examine; to test; to check 1 谭[譚] tan2 variant of 談|谈[tan2] 17 渊[淵] yuan1 deep pool; deep; profound 19 薛[薛] xue1 wormwood like grass (classical) 2 归案[歸案] gui1 an4 to bring to justice; to file away (a document) 2 缉拿[緝拿] ji1 na2 to arrest; to seize 3 无须[無須] wu2 xu1 need not; not obliged to; not necessarily 2 三法司[三法司] san1 fa3 si1 the three judicial chief ministries (in imperial China) 2 便宜行事[便宜行事] bian4 yi2 xing2 shi4 act at one's discretion; act as one sees fit 4 复命[復命] fu4 ming4 to report on completion of a mission; debriefing 5 借[藉] jie4 variant of 借[jie4] 7 倒卖[倒賣] dao3 mai4 to resell at a profit; to speculate 1 捕拿[捕拿] bu3 na2 to arrest; to capture; to catch 13 宿娼[宿娼] su4 chang1 to visit a prostitute 1 狎妓[狎妓] xia2 ji4 (old) to visit prostitutes 1 即日[即日] ji2 ri4 this or that very day; in the next few days 3 收押[收押] shou1 ya1 in custody; to keep sb in detention 2 泰[泰] tai4 safe; peaceful; most; grand 35 收受[收受] shou1 shou4 to receive; to accept 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/125 words - 24 min 贿赂[賄賂] hui4 lu4 to bribe; a bribe 1 罪犯[罪犯] zui4 fan4 criminal 2 行刑[行刑] xing2 xing2 to carry out a (death) sentence; execution 2 跋扈[跋扈] ba2 hu4 domineering; bossy 3 礼数[禮數] li3 shu4 etiquette; (old) gradation of etiquette with social status 2 周全[周全] zhou1 quan2 thorough; to bring one's help; to assist 3 孤儿[孤兒] gu1 er2 orphan 1 烈士[烈士] lie4 shi4 martyr 1 户籍[戶籍] hu4 ji2 census register; household register 1 良家[良家] liang2 jia1 good family; innocent people 1 天府[天府] Tian1 fu3 Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu); land of plenty 3 验明正身[驗明正身] yan4 ming2 zheng4 shen1 to identify; to verify sb's identity; identification 1 交兵[交兵] jiao1 bing1 in a state of war 1 查验[查驗] cha2 yan4 inspection; to examine 2 出面[出面] chu1 mian4 to appear personally; to step in; to step forth; to show up 2 亲自[親自] qin1 zi4 personally; in person; oneself 10 遴选[遴選] lin2 xuan3 to pick; to choose; to select 2 针[針] zhen1 needle; pin; injection; stitch; CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1] 1 泼[潑] po1 to splash; to spill; rough and coarse; brutish 1 制[製] zhi4 to manufacture; to make 1 不比[不比] bu4 bi3 unlike 4 秋[秋] qiu1 autumn; fall; harvest time 4 依着[依著] yi1 zhe5 in accordance with 1 一个个[一個個] yi1 ge4 ge4 each and every one 4 乏[乏] fa2 short of; tired 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/150 words - 30 min 不在乎[不在乎] bu4 zai4 hu5 not to care 4 催[催] cui1 to urge; to press; to prompt; to rush sb; to hasten sth; to expedite 2 英武[英武] ying1 wu3 soldierly; martial (appearance) 5 黏糊[黏糊] nian2 hu5 sticky; glutinous; slow-moving 1 禀性[稟性] bing3 xing4 natural disposition 1 天大[天大] tian1 da4 gargantuan; as big as the sky; enormous 3 福气[福氣] fu2 qi5 good fortune; a blessing 7 娘家[娘家] niang2 jia5 married woman's parents' home 2 短少[短少] duan3 shao3 to be short of the full amount 1 伴[伴] ban4 partner; companion; comrade; associate; to accompany 1 彼此[彼此] bi3 ci3 each other; one another 6 来势[來勢] lai2 shi4 momentum of sth approaching 2 一线[一線] yi1 xian4 front line 4 虏[虜] lu3 prisoner of war; to capture; to take prisoner; (old) northern barbarian; slave 6 出没[出沒] chu1 mo4 to come and go; to roam about (mostly unseen); (of a ghost) to haunt (a place); (of a criminal) to stalk (the streets); (of the sun) to rise and set 3 会议[會議] hui4 yi4 meeting; conference; CL:場|场[chang3],屆|届[jie4] 2 节制[節制] jie2 zhi4 to control; to restrict; to moderate; to temper; moderation; sobriety; to administer 28 对调[對調] dui4 diao4 to swap places; to exchange roles 2 不妥[不妥] bu4 tuo3 not proper; inappropriate 7 岳[岳] yue4 wife's parents and paternal uncles 3 丈[丈] zhang4 measure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m); to measure; husband; polite appellation for an older male 6 客套[客套] ke4 tao4 polite greeting; civilities; to exchange pleasantries 2 相宜[相宜] xiang1 yi2 to be suitable or appropriate 1 各自[各自] ge4 zi4 each; respective; apiece 15 短板[短板] duan3 ban3 short stave of the barrel (which allows the contents to escape); (fig.) shortcoming; weak point 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/175 words - 36 min 夸[誇] kua1 to boast; to exaggerate; to praise 2 为人[為人] wei2 ren2 to conduct oneself; behavior; conduct; personal character 2 专断[專斷] zhuan1 duan4 to act arbitrarily; to make decisions without consulting others 1 持重[持重] chi2 zhong4 prudent; cautious; to be in charge of ritual ceremonies; to hold an important office 8 谨慎[謹慎] jin3 shen4 cautious; prudent 7 心态[心態] xin1 tai4 attitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche; way of thinking; mentality 1 大功[大功] da4 gong1 great merit; great service 2 大错[大錯] da4 cuo4 blunder 1 驾驭[駕馭] jia4 yu4 to urge on (of horse); to drive; to steer; to handle; to manage; to master; to dominate 1 于是[於是] yu2 shi4 thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence 1 副将[副將] fu4 jiang4 deputy general 4 统帅[統帥] tong3 shuai4 command; commander-in-chief 1 材料[材料] cai2 liao4 material; data; makings; stuff; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3] 4 效仿[傚仿] xiao4 fang3 see 仿傚|仿效[fang3 xiao4] 3 李靖[李靖] Li3 Jing4 Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of "Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1] 1 全权[全權] quan2 quan2 full powers; total authority; plenipotentiary powers 2 长进[長進] zhang3 jin4 to make progress; progress 3 揣摩[揣摩] chuai3 mo2 to analyze; to try to figure out; to try to fathom 1 进攻[進攻] jin4 gong1 to attack; to assault; to go on the offensive; attack; assault; offense (sports) 2 个个[個個] ge4 ge4 each one individually; each and every 2 遵旨[遵旨] zun1 zhi3 to obey the Emperor's decree; at your Imperial majesty's command 10 掌管[掌管] zhang3 guan3 in charge of; to control 3 或许[或許] huo4 xu3 perhaps; maybe 2 花布[花布] hua1 bu4 printed cloth; calico 3 俊[俊] jun4 smart; eminent; handsome; talented 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep13/193 words - 41 min 酷[酷] ku4 ruthless; strong (e.g. of wine); (loanword) cool; hip 8 晕倒[暈倒] yun1 dao3 to faint; to swoon; to black out; to become unconscious 2 有喜[有喜] you3 xi3 to be expecting; to be with child 3 姐夫[姐夫] jie3 fu5 (coll.) older sister's husband 20 爹娘[爹娘] die1 niang2 (dialect) parents 1 尽管[儘管] jin3 guan3 despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating 4 侍女[侍女] shi4 nu:3 maid 1 门前[門前] men2 qian2 in front of the door 1 准[準] zhun3 accurate; standard; definitely; certainly; about to become (bride, son-in-law etc); quasi-; para- 1 摽[摽] biao4 to bind tightly; to link (arms); to hang around with; to stick close to (sb); to compete; (literary) to beat 1 梅[梅] mei2 plum; plum flower; Japanese apricot (Prunus mume) 1 相中[相中] xiang1 zhong4 to find to one's taste; to pick (after looking at); Taiwan pr. [xiang4 zhong4] 1 英年[英年] ying1 nian2 the prime of one's life; youthful years 1 使劲[使勁] shi3 jin4 to exert all one's strength 11 毛巾[毛巾] mao2 jin1 towel; CL:條|条[tiao2] 2 挺住[挺住] ting3 zhu4 to stand firm; to stand one's ground (in the face of adversity or pain) 12 劲儿[勁兒] jin4 r5 erhua variant of 勁|劲[jin4] 2 使劲儿[使勁兒] shi3 jin4 r5 erhua variant of 使勁|使劲[shi3 jin4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/25 words - 10 min 礼节[禮節] li3 jie2 etiquette 1 等不及[等不及] deng3 bu4 ji2 can't wait 2 眉眼[眉眼] mei2 yan3 brows and eyes; appearance; looks; countenance 1 一模一样[一模一樣] yi1 mu2 yi1 yang4 exactly the same (idiom); carbon copy; also pr. [yi1 mo2 yi1 yang4] 2 炽[熾] chi4 to burn; to blaze; splendid; illustrious 62 姓名[姓名] xing4 ming2 surname and given name; full name 2 外孙子[外孫子] wai4 sun1 zi5 (coll.) daughter's son; grandson 1 外公[外公] wai4 gong1 (coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather 2 显摆[顯擺] xian3 bai5 (coll.) to show off 1 信不过[信不過] xin4 bu4 guo4 to distrust; to be suspicious 4 查办[查辦] cha2 ban4 to investigate and handle (a criminal case) 1 高地[高地] gao1 di4 highland; upland 1 不知进退[不知進退] bu4 zhi1 jin4 tui4 not knowing when to come or leave (idiom); with no sense of propriety 2 恩义[恩義] en1 yi4 feelings of gratitude and loyalty 2 首肯[首肯] shou3 ken3 to give a nod of approval 1 公子[公子] gong1 zi3 son of an official; son of nobility; your son (honorific) 1 当面[當面] dang1 mian4 to sb's face; in sb's presence 2 院子[院子] yuan4 zi5 courtyard; garden; yard; patio; CL:個|个[ge4]; (old) servant 2 拖家带口[拖家帶口] tuo1 jia1 dai4 kou3 dragged down by having a family to feed 1 房子[房子] fang2 zi5 house; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room; CL:棟|栋[dong4],幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4],套[tao4],間|间[jian1] 3 忠心[忠心] zhong1 xin1 good faith; devotion; loyalty; dedication 4 妻儿[妻兒] qi1 er2 wife and child 5 接过[接過] jie1 guo4 to take (sth proffered) 2 若非[若非] ruo4 fei1 were it not for; if not for 2 诱[誘] you4 to entice; to tempt 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/50 words - 18 min 晓[曉] xiao3 dawn; daybreak; to know; to let sb know; to make explicit 2 有缘[有緣] you3 yuan2 related; brought together by fate 2 囚[囚] qiu2 prisoner 1 分内[分內] fen4 nei4 one's job or duty; within one's remit 6 领教[領教] ling3 jiao4 much obliged; thank you; to ask advice; (ironically or humorously) to experience; to taste 2 调度[調度] diao4 du4 to dispatch (vehicles, staff etc); to schedule; to manage; dispatcher; scheduler 2 心腹[心腹] xin1 fu4 trusted aide; confidant; reliable agent; to confide 2 地势[地勢] di4 shi4 terrain; topography relief 3 大局[大局] da4 ju2 general situation; present conditions 5 居中[居中] ju1 zhong1 positioned between (two parties); to mediate between 1 涉险[涉險] she4 xian3 to take risks; involved in adventure 4 家燕[家燕] jia1 yan4 (bird species of China) barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) 2 献殷勤[獻殷勤] xian4 yin1 qin2 to be particularly attentive to (an attractive young lady or man etc); to fawn upon (an influential politician etc); to court sb's favor; to ingratiate oneself 2 通州[通州] Tong1 zhou1 Tongzhou district east of Beijing, formerly Tong county; Tongzhou county level city in Nantong 南通[Nan2 tong1], Jiangsu 7 军队[軍隊] jun1 dui4 army; troops; CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4] 3 东边[東邊] dong1 bian5 east; east side; eastern part; to the east of 2 奶妈[奶媽] nai3 ma1 wet nurse 1 杂[雜] za2 mixed; miscellaneous; various; to mix 4 嫌疑[嫌疑] xian2 yi2 suspicion; to have suspicions 5 页[頁] ye4 page; leaf 1 重返[重返] chong2 fan3 to return to 1 查出[查出] cha2 chu1 to find out; to discover 2 旧都[舊都] jiu4 du1 old capital 1 七月[七月] Qi1 yue4 July; seventh month (of the lunar year) 4 收取[收取] shou1 qu3 to receive; to collect 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/75 words - 20 min 留用[留用] liu2 yong4 to keep for use; to retain sth; to keep sb in his job 2 故吏[故吏] gu4 li4 (literary) former subordinate 1 查勘[查勘] cha2 kan1 to investigate 3 垛[垛] duo3 battlement; target 1 集[集] ji2 to gather; to collect; collected works; classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode 7 收编[收編] shou1 bian1 to incorporate into one's troops; to weave in 1 尽忠[盡忠] jin4 zhong1 to display utter loyalty; to be loyal to the end 1 职守[職守] zhi2 shou3 duty; responsibility; post 1 网罗[網羅] wang3 luo2 net for fishing or bird catching; (fig.) fetters; to snare (a valuable new team member etc); to bring together under the one umbrella 1 滥[濫] lan4 overflowing; excessive; indiscriminate 3 抽丝剥茧[抽絲剝繭] chou1 si1 bao1 jian3 lit. to spin silk from cocoons; fig. to make a painstaking investigation (idiom) 1 形胜[形勝] xing2 sheng4 advantageous; strategic (position) 1 经营[經營] jing1 ying2 to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate 4 名不虚传[名不虛傳] ming2 bu4 xu1 chuan2 lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation; enjoys a well-deserved reputation 1 大举[大舉] da4 ju3 (do sth) on a large scale 12 来犯[來犯] lai2 fan4 to invade one's territory 4 居庸关[居庸關] Ju1 yong1 guan1 Juyongguan, frontier fortress on Great Wall north of Beijing, in Changping district 昌平區|昌平区[Chang1 ping2 qu1] 3 紫荆[紫荊] zi3 jing1 Chinese redbud (Cercis chinensis) 1 破关[破關] po4 guan1 to solve or overcome (a difficult problem); to beat (a video game) 3 当机立断[當機立斷] dang1 ji1 li4 duan4 to make prompt decisions (idiom) 1 周边[周邊] zhou1 bian1 periphery; rim; surroundings; all around; perimeter; peripheral (computing); spin-offs 3 蓟[薊] ji4 cirsium; thistle 1 密云[密雲] Mi4 yun2 Miyun town and county in Beijing 5 怀来[懷來] Huai2 lai2 Huailai county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口[Zhang1 jia1 kou3], Hebei 5 遵化[遵化] Zun1 hua4 Zunhua county level city in Tangshan 唐山[Tang2 shan1], Hebei 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/100 words - 22 min 城垣[城垣] cheng2 yuan2 city wall 2 矮小[矮小] ai3 xiao3 short and small; low and small; undersized 2 据守[據守] ju4 shou3 to guard; to hold a fortified position; entrenched 1 坐以待毙[坐以待斃] zuo4 yi3 dai4 bi4 to sit and wait for death (idiom); resigned to one's fate 3 固守[固守] gu4 shou3 to strongly defend one's position; to be entrenched; to cling to 3 亭[亭] ting2 pavilion; booth; kiosk; erect 15 卢沟桥[盧溝橋] Lu2 gou1 Qiao2 Lugou Bridge or Marco Polo Bridge in southwest of Beijing, the scene of a conflict that marked the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War 抗日戰爭|抗日战争[Kang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1] 6 必经[必經] bi4 jing1 unavoidable; the only (road, entrance etc) 3 北上[北上] bei3 shang4 to go up north 4 咽喉[咽喉] yan1 hou2 throat 2 支援[支援] zhi1 yuan2 to provide assistance; to support; to back 2 永定[永定] Yong3 ding4 Yongding county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian; Yongding district of Zhangjiajie city 張家界市|张家界市[Zhang1 jia1 jie4 shi4], Hunan 1 河畔[河畔] he2 pan4 riverside; river plain 1 望洋兴叹[望洋興嘆] wang4 yang2 xing1 tan4 lit. to gaze at the ocean and lament one's inadequacy (idiom); fig. to feel powerless and incompetent (to perform a task) 1 桥[橋] qiao2 bridge; CL:座[zuo4] 3 坚[堅] jian1 strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute 6 婴[嬰] ying1 infant; baby 3 呆[呆] dai1 foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay 2 死战[死戰] si3 zhan4 fight to the death; desperate struggle 3 任人[任人] ren4 ren2 to appoint (sb to a post) 2 援兵[援兵] yuan2 bing1 reinforcement 7 让步[讓步] rang4 bu4 to concede; to give in; to yield; a concession; (linguistics) concessive 2 全数[全數] quan2 shu4 the entire sum; the whole amount 4 城外[城外] cheng2 wai4 outside of a city 15 游弋[遊弋] you2 yi4 to cruise 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/125 words - 24 min 伺机[伺機] si4 ji1 to wait for an opportunity; to watch for one's chance 3 啃[啃] ken3 to gnaw; to nibble; to bite 1 攻城[攻城] gong1 cheng2 to besiege (a town) 6 得分[得分] de2 fen1 to score 1 谙熟[諳熟] an1 shu2 to be proficient in 3 地形[地形] di4 xing2 topography; terrain; landform 1 每月[每月] mei3 yue4 each month 1 深入[深入] shen1 ru4 to penetrate deeply; thorough 22 敌营[敵營] di2 ying2 enemy camp 4 能否[能否] neng2 fou3 whether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible? 4 允许[允許] yun3 xu3 to permit; to allow 3 省亲[省親] xing3 qin1 to visit one's parents 1 轻举妄动[輕舉妄動] qing1 ju3 wang4 dong4 to act blindly without thinking (idiom) 3 北面[北面] bei3 mian4 northern side; north 3 管辖[管轄] guan3 xia2 to administer; to have jurisdiction (over) 1 二房[二房] er4 fang2 second branch of an extended family; concubine 1 互[互] hu4 mutual 2 统属[統屬] tong3 shu3 subordination; line of command 2 死绝[死絕] si3 jue2 to die out; to be exterminated; to become extinct 1 出手[出手] chu1 shou3 to dispose of; to spend (money); to undertake a task 2 相助[相助] xiang1 zhu4 to help one another; to come to sb's help 1 圈套[圈套] quan1 tao4 trap; snare; trick 5 自投罗网[自投羅網] zi4 tou2 luo2 wang3 to walk right into the trap 2 干活[幹活] gan4 huo2 to work; to be employed 2 青菜[青菜] qing1 cai4 green vegetables; Chinese cabbage 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/150 words - 36 min 新鲜[新鮮] xin1 xian1 fresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon 4 像样[像樣] xiang4 yang4 presentable; decent; up to par 1 颜色[顏色] yan2 se4 color; countenance; appearance; facial expression; pigment; dyestuff 1 味儿[味兒] wei4 r5 taste 1 闻到[聞到] wen2 dao4 to smell; to sniff sth out; to perceive by smelling 1 味[味] wei4 taste; smell; classifier for drugs (in TCM) 1 口水[口水] kou3 shui3 saliva 1 理会[理會] li3 hui4 to understand; to pay attention to; to take notice of 3 惨[慘] can3 miserable; wretched; cruel; inhuman; disastrous; tragic; dim; gloomy 1 好不[好不] hao3 bu4 not at all ...; how very ... 1 有请[有請] you3 qing3 to request the pleasure of seeing sb; to ask sb in; to ask sb to do sth (e.g. make a speech) 3 游击[游擊] you2 ji1 guerrilla warfare 1 来着[來著] lai2 zhe5 auxiliary showing sth happened in the past 2 全力[全力] quan2 li4 with all one's strength; full strength; all-out (effort); fully (support) 1 起泡[起泡] qi3 pao4 to bubble; to foam; to blister; to sprout boils (on one's body); sparkling (wine etc) 1 疽[疽] ju1 gangrene 1 层[層] ceng2 layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.) 2 撕[撕] si1 to tear 3 大约[大約] da4 yue1 approximately; probably 1 备战[備戰] bei4 zhan4 prepared against war; to prepare for war; warmongering 1 大量[大量] da4 liang4 great amount; large quantity; bulk; numerous; generous; magnanimous 2 了解[瞭解] liao3 jie3 to understand; to realize; to find out 2 活着[活著] huo2 zhe5 alive 5 主菜[主菜] zhu3 cai4 main course 1 瞎说[瞎說] xia1 shuo1 to talk drivel; to assert sth without a proper understanding or basis in fact; not to know what one is talking about 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep14/172 words - 42 min 有份[有份] you3 fen4 to have a share of (responsibility etc); to be concerned; to be involved 1 出[齣] chu1 variant of 出[chu1] (classifier for plays or chapters of classical novels) 2 惧内[懼內] ju4 nei4 henpecked 1 米饭[米飯] mi3 fan4 (cooked) rice 1 专司[專司] zhuan1 si1 specialist (responsible some task) 2 事宜[事宜] shi4 yi2 matters; arrangements 4 查封[查封] cha2 feng1 to sequester; to seize (assets); to seal up; to close down 1 何处[何處] he2 chu4 whence; where 3 过目[過目] guo4 mu4 to look over 2 囚犯[囚犯] qiu2 fan4 prisoner; convict 1 一并[一併] yi1 bing4 to lump together; to treat along with all the others 10 检[檢] jian3 to check; to examine; to inspect; to exercise restraint 1 涉[涉] she4 to wade; to be involved; to concern; to experience; to enter (classical) 7 行踪[行蹤] xing2 zong1 whereabouts; (lose) track (of) 2 蒙在鼓里[蒙在鼓裡] meng2 zai4 gu3 li3 lit. kept inside a drum (idiom); fig. completely in the dark 2 擦[擦] ca1 to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish 1 留宿[留宿] liu2 su4 to put up a guest; to stay overnight 2 驿站[驛站] yi4 zhan4 relay station for post horses (old) 2 票[票] piao4 ticket; ballot; banknote; CL:張|张[zhang1]; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for groups, batches, business transactions 1 查看[查看] cha2 kan4 to look over; to examine; to check up; to ferret out 4 调阅[調閱] diao4 yue4 to access (a document); to consult 2 驻[駐] zhu4 to halt; to stay; to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc) 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/25 words - 7 min 济南[濟南] Ji3 nan2 Jinan, subprovincial city and capital of Shandong province in northeast China 23 楼上[樓上] lou2 shang4 upstairs 1 行李[行李] xing2 li5 luggage; CL:件[jian4] 2 做生意[做生意] zuo4 sheng1 yi4 to do business 3 不测[不測] bu4 ce4 unexpected; measureless; unexpected circumstance; contingency; mishap 3 历年[歷年] li4 nian2 over the years; bygone years 1 文字[文字] wen2 zi4 character; script; writing; written language; writing style; phraseology; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 斡[斡] wo4 to turn 2 罗[羅] luo2 gauze; to collect; to gather; to catch; to sift 2 达鲁花赤[達魯花赤] da2 lu3 hua1 chi4 Mongolian daruqachi, local commander in Mongol and Yuan times 1 兀[兀] wu4 cut off the feet; rising to a height; towering; bald 5 台大[臺大] Tai2 Da4 abbr. for 臺灣大學|台湾大学[Tai2 wan1 Da4 xue2] 1 西征[西征] xi1 zheng1 punitive expedition to the west 1 立马[立馬] li4 ma3 at once; immediately; promptly; swiftly 1 沉得住气[沉得住氣] chen2 de5 zhu4 qi4 to stay calm; to keep one's composure 2 心急火燎[心急火燎] xin1 ji2 huo3 liao3 to burn with anxiety 2 得出[得出] de2 chu1 to obtain (results); to arrive at (a conclusion) 2 口供[口供] kou3 gong4 oral confession (as opposed to 筆供|笔供[bi3 gong4]); statement; deposition 2 漏[漏] lou4 to leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake; waterclock or hourglass (old) 3 未免[未免] wei4 mian3 unavoidably; can't help; really; rather 4 骇人听闻[駭人聽聞] hai4 ren2 ting1 wen2 shocking; horrifying; atrocious; terrible 1 冒充[冒充] mao4 chong1 to feign; to pretend to be; to pass oneself off as 1 换成[換成] huan4 cheng2 to exchange (sth) for (sth else); to replace with; to convert into 2 牟利[牟利] mou2 li4 to gain profit (by underhand means); to exploit; exploitation 3 一本万利[一本萬利] yi1 ben3 wan4 li4 small capital, huge profit (idiom); to put in a little and get a lot out 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/50 words - 12 min 姑且[姑且] gu1 qie3 for the time being; tentatively 2 做买卖[做買賣] zuo4 mai3 mai4 to buy and sell; to do business; to trade; to deal 1 中间[中間] zhong1 jian1 between; intermediate; mid; middle 1 臬[臬] nie4 guidepost; rule; standard; limit; target (old) 2 以及[以及] yi3 ji2 as well as; too; and 4 朋比为奸[朋比為奸] peng2 bi3 wei2 jian1 to conspire; to gang up 1 沆瀣一气[沆瀣一氣] hang4 xie4 yi1 qi4 to act in collusion (idiom); in cahoots with; villains will look after one another 1 戕害[戕害] qiang1 hai4 to injure 2 帐目[帳目] zhang4 mu4 account 3 核对[核對] he2 dui4 to check; to verify; to audit; to examine 1 库存[庫存] ku4 cun2 property or cash held in reserve; stock 1 分毫[分毫] fen1 hao2 fraction; slightest difference; hairsbreadth 1 名义[名義] ming2 yi4 name; titular; nominal; in name; ostensible purpose 3 糙[糙] cao1 rough; coarse (in texture) 1 沿途[沿途] yan2 tu2 along the sides of the road; by the wayside 6 倍[倍] bei4 (two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply 3 焚[焚] fen2 to burn 4 文案[文案] wen2 an4 (newspapers etc) copy; copywriter; (office etc) paperwork; (old) secretary; clerk 1 滴水不漏[滴水不漏] di1 shui3 bu4 lou4 lit. not one drop of water can leak out; watertight; rigorous (argument) 1 中枢[中樞] zhong1 shu1 center; backbone; hub (e.g. of transport network); the central administration 5 宁愿[寧願] ning4 yuan4 would rather; better 1 反间计[反間計] fan3 jian4 ji4 stratagem of sowing dissension; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 故人[故人] gu4 ren2 old friend; the deceased 4 走动[走動] zou3 dong4 to walk around; to move about; to stretch one's legs; to go for a walk; to be mobile (e.g. after an illness); to visit one another; to pay a visit (go to the toilet) 1 理所当然[理所當然] li3 suo3 dang1 ran2 as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/75 words - 17 min 朱棣[朱棣] Zhu1 Di4 Zhu Di, personal name of third Ming Emperor Yongle 永樂|永乐[Yong3 le4] 23 老毛病[老毛病] lao3 mao2 bing4 chronic illness; old weakness; chronic problem 4 名讳[名諱] ming2 hui4 taboo name (e.g. of emperor) 1 握[握] wo4 to hold; to grasp; to clench (one's fist); to master; classifier: a handful 6 汪[汪] wang1 expanse of water; ooze; (onom.) bark; classifier for liquids: pool, puddle 1 清水[清水] qing1 shui3 fresh water; drinking water; clear water 1 泛[泛] fan4 to float; to be suffused with; general; extensive; non-specific; flood; pan- (prefix) 1 自乱阵脚[自亂陣腳] zi4 luan4 zhen4 jiao3 (idiom) to lose one's head; to panic; to go to pieces 1 布置[佈置] bu4 zhi4 to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy 4 抵押[抵押] di3 ya1 to provide (an asset) as security for a loan; to put up collateral 2 富人[富人] fu4 ren2 rich person; the rich 1 贷[貸] dai4 to lend on interest; to borrow; a loan; leniency; to make excuses; to pardon; to forgive 1 撒尿[撒尿] sa1 niao4 to pass water; to piss; to urinate; to wee wee 1 泥巴[泥巴] ni2 ba1 mud 1 每年[每年] mei3 nian2 every year; each year; yearly 7 恺[愷] kai3 joyful; kind 5 什么的[什麼的] shen2 me5 de5 and so on; and what not 1 今夜[今夜] jin1 ye4 tonight; this evening 4 玉石[玉石] yu4 shi2 precious stones; jade and stone 3 房契[房契] fang2 qi4 deed (for a house); CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4] 1 珠子[珠子] zhu1 zi5 pearl; bead; CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1] 1 年俸[年俸] nian2 feng4 yearly salary 1 搜[搜] sou1 to search 5 大半夜[大半夜] da4 ban4 ye4 the middle of the night 2 知府[知府] zhi1 fu3 prefectural magistrate (during Tang to Qing times) 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/100 words - 21 min 全尸[全屍] quan2 shi1 intact corpse; dead body with no parts missing 3 招认[招認] zhao1 ren4 to confess 2 合谋[合謀] he2 mou2 to conspire; to plot together 1 贿[賄] hui4 bribe; bribery 1 从犯[從犯] cong2 fan4 accessory to a crime; accomplice 1 查清[查清] cha2 qing1 to find out; to ascertain; to get to the bottom of; to clarify 2 大不相同[大不相同] da4 bu4 xiang1 tong2 not at all the same; substantially different 1 枉[枉] wang3 to twist; crooked; unjust; in vain 4 断案[斷案] duan4 an4 to judge a case 1 刑讯[刑訊] xing2 xun4 interrogation under torture; inquisition 1 全无[全無] quan2 wu2 none; completely without 2 顾忌[顧忌] gu4 ji4 to have misgivings; apprehension; worry; qualm; scruple 1 僚[僚] liao2 bureaucrat; colleague 1 黎庶[黎庶] li2 shu4 populace; masses; the people 2 与否[與否] yu3 fou3 whether or not (at the end of a phrase) 1 拷问[拷問] kao3 wen4 to question via torture 1 锻炼[鍛鍊] duan4 lian4 to toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise; to work out; (fig.) to develop one's skills; to train oneself 2 狱[獄] yu4 prison 12 利刃[利刃] li4 ren4 sharp blade 1 可疑[可疑] ke3 yi2 suspicious; dubious 3 查探[查探] cha2 tan4 to check; to investigate; to probe (into) 2 人人[人人] ren2 ren2 everyone; every person 5 满意[滿意] man3 yi4 satisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction 4 耽搁[耽擱] dan1 ge5 to tarry; to delay; to stop over 6 风寒[風寒] feng1 han2 wind chill; cold weather; common cold (medicine) 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/125 words - 34 min 主人[主人] zhu3 ren2 master; host; owner; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 暂且[暫且] zan4 qie3 for now; for the time being; temporarily 2 石头[石頭] shi2 tou5 stone; CL:塊|块[kuai4] 1 清静[清靜] qing1 jing4 quiet; peaceful and quiet 1 颐养天年[頤養天年] yi2 yang3 tian1 nian2 lit. to nurture one's years (idiom); fig. to enjoy one's later years 1 诏书[詔書] zhao4 shu1 edict; written imperial order 8 何苦[何苦] he2 ku3 why bother?; is it worth the trouble? 2 资质[資質] zi1 zhi4 aptitude; natural endowments 1 最佳[最佳] zui4 jia1 optimum; optimal; peak; best (athlete, movie etc) 2 不明不白[不明不白] bu4 ming2 bu4 bai2 obscure; dubious; shady 1 拙劣[拙劣] zhuo1 lie4 clumsy; botched 1 蠢[蠢] chun3 stupid; sluggish; clumsy; to wiggle (of worms); to move in a disorderly fashion 1 怪不得[怪不得] guai4 bu5 de5 no wonder!; so that's why! 4 心迹[心跡] xin1 ji4 true motive; true feelings 1 吐[吐] tu4 to vomit; to throw up 1 沿[沿] yan2 along; to follow (a line, tradition etc); to carry on; to trim (a border with braid, tape etc); border; edge 9 眼看[眼看] yan3 kan4 soon; in a moment; to look on as sth happens 1 不可收拾[不可收拾] bu4 ke3 shou1 shi2 irremediable; unmanageable; out of hand; hopeless 2 明哲保身[明哲保身] ming2 zhe2 bao3 shen1 a wise man looks after his own hide (idiom); to put one's own safety before matters of principle 1 看重[看重] kan4 zhong4 to regard as important; to care about 4 不仅[不僅] bu4 jin3 not only (this one); not just (...) but also 4 储君[儲君] chu3 jun1 heir apparent to a throne 7 言行[言行] yan2 xing2 words and actions; what one says and what one does 4 无状[無狀] wu2 zhuang4 insolence; insolent; ill-mannered 1 涵[涵] han2 to contain; to include; culvert 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/150 words - 40 min 洞见[洞見] dong4 jian4 insight; to see clearly 1 摔跤[摔跤] shuai1 jiao1 to trip and fall; to wrestle; wrestling (sports) 1 赎[贖] shu2 to redeem; to ransom 1 转手[轉手] zhuan3 shou3 to pass on; to resell; to change hands 1 看中[看中] kan4 zhong4 to have a preference for; to fancy; to choose after consideration; to settle on 1 担待[擔待] dan1 dai4 to pardon; please excuse (me); to take responsibility 4 看顾[看顧] kan4 gu4 to watch over 2 攀[攀] pan1 to climb (by pulling oneself up); to implicate; to claim connections of higher status 5 咬[咬] yao3 to bite; to nip 5 入狱[入獄] ru4 yu4 to go to jail; to be sent to prison 2 无罪[無罪] wu2 zui4 innocent; guileless; not guilty (of crime) 5 获刑[獲刑] huo4 xing2 to be punished 1 物证[物證] wu4 zheng4 material evidence 1 三五[三五] san1 wu3 several; three or five 1 供词[供詞] gong4 ci2 confession; statement; Taiwan pr. [gong1 ci2] 1 构[構] gou4 to construct; to form; to make up; to compose; literary composition; paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) 2 瓜[瓜] gua1 melon; gourd; squash 9 蔓[蔓] man4 creeper; to spread 3 整肃[整肅] zheng3 su4 strict; serious; solemn; dignified; to tidy up; to clean up; to purge; to adjust 1 纲纪[綱紀] gang1 ji4 law and order 1 导[導] dao3 to transmit; to lead; to guide; to conduct; to direct 4 定律[定律] ding4 lu:4 scientific law (e.g. law of conservation of energy); (in human affairs) a generalization based on observation (e.g. "power corrupts") 1 绳[繩] sheng2 rope; CL:根[gen1] 1 顽[頑] wan2 mischievous; obstinate; to play; stupid; stubborn; naughty 1 矫[矯] jiao3 to correct; to rectify; to redress; strong; brave; to pretend; to feign; affectation 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep15/156 words - 41 min 不得不[不得不] bu4 de2 bu4 have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid 6 溺职[溺職] ni4 zhi2 to neglect one's duty; dereliction of duty 1 何必[何必] he2 bi4 there is no need; why should 10 设立[設立] she4 li4 to set up; to establish 4 须知[須知] xu1 zhi1 key information; instructions; it must be borne in mind 1 哦[哦] o5 sentence-final particle that conveys informality, warmth, friendliness or intimacy; may also indicate that one is stating a fact that the other person is not aware of 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/25 words - 6 min 桀[桀] jie2 (emperor of Xia dynasty); cruel 1 纣[紂] zhou4 saddle crupper (harness strap on horse's back) 1 思量[思量] si1 liang5 to reckon; to consider; to turn over in one's mind 1 反倒[反倒] fan3 dao4 but on the contrary; but expectedly 3 振振有词[振振有詞] zhen4 zhen4 you3 ci2 to speak forcefully and with justice (idiom); to argue with the courage of one's convictions 1 治理[治理] zhi4 li3 to govern; to administer; to manage; to control; governance 3 孟[孟] meng4 first month of a season; eldest amongst brothers 2 甫[甫] fu3 (classical) barely; just; just now 1 擅长[擅長] shan4 chang2 to be good at; to be expert in 4 诊治[診治] zhen3 zhi4 to diagnose and treat 5 染病[染病] ran3 bing4 to catch an illness; to get infected with a disease 2 奔波[奔波] ben1 bo1 to rush about; to be constantly on the move 2 无碍[無礙] wu2 ai4 without inconvenience; unimpeded; unhindered; unobstructed; unfettered; unhampered 4 体质[體質] ti3 zhi4 constitution 1 常人[常人] chang2 ren2 ordinary person 1 照料[照料] zhao4 liao4 to tend; to take care of sb 2 医[醫] yi1 medical; medicine; doctor; to cure; to treat 15 黄金[黃金] huang2 jin1 gold; golden (opportunity); prime (time) 2 开方[開方] kai1 fang1 to extract a square root 1 非要[非要] fei1 yao4 to want absolutely; to insist on (doing something) 5 少不了[少不了] shao3 bu5 liao3 cannot do without; to be unavoidable; are bound to be many 1 就寝[就寢] jiu4 qin3 to go to sleep; to go to bed (literary) 1 缇[緹] ti2 orange-red silk; orange-red colored 1 惶惶[惶惶] huang2 huang2 alarmed; anxious 4 任由[任由] ren4 you2 to let (sb do sth); to allow; regardless of 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/50 words - 13 min 戒惧[戒懼] jie4 ju4 wary 1 坏处[壞處] huai4 chu5 harm; troubles; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 好久不见[好久不見] hao3 jiu3 bu5 jian4 long time no see 1 不曾[不曾] bu4 ceng2 hasn't yet; hasn't ever 1 夤[夤] yin2 late at night 1 周年[週年] zhou1 nian2 anniversary; annual 1 重典[重典] zhong4 dian3 important classic text; cruel torture; severe punishment 1 讦[訐] jie2 to accuse; to pry 1 不外乎[不外乎] bu4 wai4 hu1 nothing else but 1 言中[言中] yan2 zhong4 to have one's words prove to be prophetic 1 不善[不善] bu4 shan4 bad; ill; not good at; not to be pooh-poohed; quite impressive 2 打招呼[打招呼] da3 zhao1 hu5 to greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice 2 自身[自身] zi4 shen1 itself; oneself; one's own 3 奸人[奸人] jian1 ren2 crafty scoundrel; villain 1 冤[冤] yuan1 injustice; grievance; wrong 5 诉[訴] su4 to complain; to sue; to tell 2 朗[朗] lang3 clear; bright 4 乾坤[乾坤] qian2 kun1 yin and yang; heaven and earth; the universe 3 无处[無處] wu2 chu4 nowhere 2 诉说[訴說] su4 shuo1 to recount; to tell of; to relate; (fig.) (of a thing) to stand as testament to (some past history) 1 冤屈[冤屈] yuan1 qu1 to receive unjust treatment; injustice 4 肆意妄为[肆意妄為] si4 yi4 wang4 wei2 see 恣意妄為|恣意妄为[zi4 yi4 wang4 wei2] 2 意气用事[意氣用事] yi4 qi4 yong4 shi4 to let emotions affect one's decisions 2 从长计议[從長計議] cong2 chang2 ji4 yi4 to take one's time making a decision (idiom); to consider at length 3 诉冤[訴冤] su4 yuan1 to complain; to vent one's grievances 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/75 words - 21 min 与其[與其] yu3 qi2 rather than...; 與其|与其[yu3 qi2] A 不如[bu4 ru2] B (rather than A, better to B) 4 自行[自行] zi4 xing2 voluntary; autonomous; by oneself; self- 3 了断[了斷] liao3 duan4 to bring to a conclusion; to settle (a dispute); to do away with (oneself); to break off (a relationship); resolution (of a problem) 1 昭[昭] zhao1 bright; clear; manifest; to show clearly 13 天门[天門] Tian1 men2 Tianmen sub-prefecture level city in Hubei 5 叩[叩] kou4 to knock; to kowtow 6 鸣[鳴] ming2 to cry (of birds, animals and insects) 13 皇太子[皇太子] huang2 tai4 zi3 crown prince 2 冤情[冤情] yuan1 qing2 facts of an injustice; circumstances surrounding a miscarriage of justice 1 赵宋[趙宋] Zhao4 Song4 Song dynasty (960-1279); used to distinguish it from 劉宋|刘宋 Song of Southern dynasties (420-479) 1 朝野[朝野] chao2 ye3 all levels of society; the imperial court and the ordinary people 5 劝谏[勸諫] quan4 jian4 to admonish 2 好自为之[好自為之] hao3 zi4 wei2 zhi1 to do one's best; to shape up; to behave; to fend for oneself; you're on your own 2 收回[收回] shou1 hui2 to regain; to retake; to take back; to withdraw; to revoke 2 监督[監督] jian1 du1 to control; to supervise; to inspect 3 肆意[肆意] si4 yi4 wantonly; recklessly; willfully 2 捉拿[捉拿] zhuo1 na2 to arrest; to catch a criminal 5 出生入死[出生入死] chu1 sheng1 ru4 si3 from the cradle to the grave (idiom); to go through fire and water; brave; willing to risk life and limb 2 私自[私自] si1 zi4 private; personal; secretly; without explicit approval 1 探听[探聽] tan4 ting1 to make inquiries; to try to find out; to pry 1 军机[軍機] jun1 ji1 military aircraft; secret plan; Privy Council during the Qing dynasty 1 没命[沒命] mei2 ming4 to lose one's life; to die; recklessly; desperately 1 毙[斃] bi4 to die; to shoot dead; to reject; to fall forward; (suffix) to death 1 包围[包圍] bao1 wei2 to surround; to encircle; to hem in 3 预备[預備] yu4 bei4 to prepare; to make ready; preparation; preparatory 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/100 words - 29 min 违令[違令] wei2 ling4 to disobey; to go against orders 2 从事[從事] cong2 shi4 to go for; to engage in; to undertake; to deal with; to handle; to do 1 大小[大小] da4 xiao3 dimension; magnitude; size; measurement; large and small; at any rate; adults and children; consideration of seniority 6 乱政[亂政] luan4 zheng4 to corrupt politics 3 逼宫[逼宮] bi1 gong1 to force the king or emperor to abdicate 1 贱[賤] jian4 inexpensive; lowly 3 甘愿[甘願] gan1 yuan4 willingly 1 大声[大聲] da4 sheng1 loud voice; in a loud voice; loudly 2 度[度] du4 to pass; to spend (time); measure; limit; extent; degree of intensity; degree (angles, temperature etc); kilowatt-hour; classifier for events and occurrences 11 士林[士林] Shi4 lin2 Shilin or Shihlin district of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 shi4], Taiwan 1 稚子[稚子] zhi4 zi3 young child 1 棣[棣] di4 Kerria japonica 6 骄[驕] jiao1 proud; arrogant 3 恣[恣] zi4 to abandon restraint; to do as one pleases; comfortable (dialect) 1 妄为[妄為] wang4 wei2 to take rash action 1 大宗[大宗] da4 zong1 large amount; staple; influential family of long standing 5 拘禁[拘禁] ju1 jin4 constraint; to detain; to take into custody 2 勘[勘] kan1 to investigate; to survey; to collate 6 党[黨] dang3 party; association; club; society; CL:個|个[ge4] 6 暂[暫] zan4 temporary; Taiwan pr. [zhan4] 13 监管[監管] jian1 guan3 to oversee; to take charge of; to supervise; to administer; supervisory; supervision 1 裁[裁] cai2 to cut out (as a dress); to cut; to trim; to reduce; to diminish; to cut back (e.g. on staff); decision; judgment 8 申冤[申冤] shen1 yuan1 to appeal for justice; to demand redress for a grievance 1 廊[廊] lang2 corridor; veranda; porch 3 天象[天象] tian1 xiang4 meteorological or astronomical phenomenon (e.g. rainbow or eclipse) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/125 words - 33 min 垣[垣] yuan2 wall 2 骗人[騙人] pian4 ren2 to cheat sb; a scam 1 大呼小叫[大呼小叫] da4 hu1 xiao3 jiao4 to shout and quarrel; to make a big fuss 3 惊动[驚動] jing1 dong4 to alarm; to startle; to disturb 1 叫屈[叫屈] jiao4 qu1 to complain of an injustice; to lament sb's misfortune 1 喉咙[喉嚨] hou2 long2 throat; larynx 1 听不见[聽不見] ting1 bu5 jian4 not be able to hear 1 自身难保[自身難保] zi4 shen1 nan2 bao3 powerless to defend oneself (idiom); helpless 1 供状[供狀] gong4 zhuang4 written confession 1 五刑[五刑] wu3 xing2 imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨[mo4], cutting off the nose 劓[yi4], amputation of one or both feet 刖[yue4], castration 宮|宫[gong1], execution 大辟[da4 pi4]; Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞[chi1], beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖[zhang4], forced labor 徒[tu2], exile or banishment 流[liu2], capital punishment 死[si3] 2 硬汉[硬漢] ying4 han4 man of steel; unyielding, tough guy 2 不及[不及] bu4 ji2 to fall short of; not as good as; too late 3 揣度[揣度] chuai3 duo2 to estimate; to surmise; to appraise 1 审[審] shen3 to examine; to investigate; carefully; to try (in court) 4 无论如何[無論如何] wu2 lun4 ru2 he2 whatever the case; in any event; no matter what; by all possible means 4 有情有义[有情有義] you3 qing2 you3 yi4 affectionate and true; loyal (idiom) 1 参与[參與] can1 yu4 to participate (in sth) 4 流[流] liu2 to flow; to disseminate; to circulate or spread; to move or drift; to degenerate; to banish or send into exile; stream of water or sth resembling one; class, rate or grade 11 足以[足以] zu2 yi3 sufficient to...; so much so that; so that 7 惩戒[懲戒] cheng2 jie4 to discipline; reprimand 3 戾[戾] li4 to bend; to violate; to go against; ruthless and tyrannical 3 类[類] lei4 kind; type; class; category; similar; like; to resemble 3 巫蛊之祸[巫蠱之禍] wu1 gu3 zhi1 huo4 91 BC attempted coup d'etat against Emperor Wu of Han 漢武帝|汉武帝, beginning with accusations of witchcraft 1 犹自[猶自] you2 zi4 (literary) still; yet 2 彻[徹] che4 thorough; penetrating; to pervade; to pass through 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep16/146 words - 41 min 心扉[心扉] xin1 fei1 inner heart; soul 1 退路[退路] tui4 lu4 a way out; a way to retreat; leeway 2 堵死[堵死] du3 si3 to block (a road); to plug (a hole); to stop up 2 庶民[庶民] shu4 min2 the multitude of common people (in highbrow literature); plebeian 3 脸面[臉面] lian3 mian4 face 4 贬[貶] bian3 to diminish; to demote; to reduce or devaluate; to disparage; to censure; to depreciate 2 携[攜] xie2 to carry; to take along; to bring along; to hold (hands); also pr. [xi1] 6 开恩[開恩] kai1 en1 to give a favor (used of Christian God) 15 不情之请[不情之請] bu4 qing2 zhi1 qing3 my presumptuous request (humble expr.); if I may be so bold to ask a favor 1 师生[師生] shi1 sheng1 teachers and students 1 受难[受難] shou4 nan4 to suffer a calamity; to suffer (e.g. under torture); distress 1 四处[四處] si4 chu4 all over the place; everywhere and all directions 8 奔走[奔走] ben1 zou3 to run; to rush about; to be on the go 1 援手[援手] yuan2 shou3 assistance; a helping hand; to lend a hand 2 必将[必將] bi4 jiang1 inevitably 1 公敌[公敵] gong1 di2 public enemy 1 万难[萬難] wan4 nan2 countless difficulties; extremely difficult; against all odds 1 立足[立足] li4 zu2 to stand; to have a footing; to be established; to base oneself on 1 无能为力[無能為力] wu2 neng2 wei2 li4 impotent (idiom); powerless; helpless 2 吉人天相[吉人天相] ji2 ren2 tian1 xiang4 see 吉人自有天相[ji2 ren2 zi4 you3 tian1 xiang4] 2 受苦[受苦] shou4 ku3 to suffer hardship 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep17/25 words - 11 min 转眼[轉眼] zhuan3 yan3 in a flash; in the blink of an eye; to glance 1 刮风[颳風] gua1 feng1 to be windy 1 阴[陰] yin1 overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden; genitalia 2 下雨[下雨] xia4 yu3 to rain 3 伞[傘] san3 umbrella; parasol; CL:把[ba3] 1 虑[慮] lu:4 to think over; to consider; anxiety 4 虚弱[虛弱] xu1 ruo4 weak; in poor health 2 调理[調理] tiao2 li3 to nurse one's health; to recuperate; to take care of; to look after; to discipline; to educate; to train; to prepare food; (dialect) to make fun of; (medicine) to opsonize 2 落魄[落魄] luo4 po4 down and out; in dire straits; unrestrained; unconventional; also pr. [luo4 tuo4] 2 怠[怠] dai4 idle; lazy; negligent; careless 1 死活[死活] si3 huo2 life or death; fate; no matter what; anyway; for the life of me 4 血脉[血脈] xue4 mai4 blood vessels 2 掂量[掂量] dian1 liang5 to weigh in the hand; to consider; to ponder 7 犯错[犯錯] fan4 cuo4 to err; to make a mistake; to do the wrong thing 1 一说[一說] yi1 shuo1 an expression of opinion; according to some 2 孕[孕] yun4 pregnant 1 因[因] yin1 cause; reason; because 9 忧心[憂心] you1 xin1 concerned; worried; disturbed; anxious 5 心病[心病] xin1 bing4 anxiety; sore point; secret worry; mental disorder; heart disease (medicine) 2 胎儿[胎兒] tai1 er2 unborn child; fetus; embryo 1 尽心[盡心] jin4 xin1 with all of one's heart 2 规劝[規勸] gui1 quan4 to advise 1 惠济[惠濟] Hui4 ji4 Huiji District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan 7 佛经[佛經] Fo2 jing1 Buddhist texts; scripture 1 对待[對待] dui4 dai4 to treat; treatment 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep17/50 words - 23 min 举起[舉起] ju3 qi3 to heave; to lift; to raise up; to uphold 4 写完[寫完] xie3 wan2 to finish writing 1 署名[署名] shu3 ming2 to sign (a signature) 1 吩咐[吩咐] fen1 fu4 to tell; to instruct; to command 6 踏踏实实[踏踏實實] ta1 ta1 shi2 shi2 steady; steadfast 1 别来无恙[別來無恙] bie2 lai2 wu2 yang4 (literary) I trust you have been well since we last met 3 缘[緣] yuan2 cause; reason; karma; fate; predestined affinity; margin; hem; edge; along 1 重逢[重逢] chong2 feng2 to meet again; to be reunited; reunion 1 缘分[緣分] yuan2 fen4 fate or chance that brings people together; predestined affinity or relationship; (Budd.) destiny 1 方丈[方丈] fang1 zhang5 square zhang (i.e. unit of area 10 feet square); monastic room 10 feet square; Buddhist or Daoist abbot; abbot's chamber 1 直爽[直爽] zhi2 shuang3 straightforward; outspoken 1 出家人[出家人] chu1 jia1 ren2 monk; nun (Buddhist or Daoist) 1 有时[有時] you3 shi2 sometimes; now and then 3 小看[小看] xiao3 kan4 to look down on; to underestimate 1 不适[不適] bu4 shi4 unwell; indisposed; out of sorts 6 吃斋[吃齋] chi1 zhai1 to abstain from eating meat; to be a vegetarian 1 媳[媳] xi2 daughter-in-law 1 像话[像話] xiang4 hua4 proper 1 咸[鹹] xian2 salted; salty; stingy; miserly 3 炒[炒] chao3 to sauté; to stir-fry; to speculate; to hype; to fire (sb) 1 斋戒[齋戒] zhai1 jie4 to fast 2 孝道[孝道] xiao4 dao5 filial piety (Confucian virtue); to be a good son or daughter 2 柏[柏] bai3 cedar; cypress; Taiwan pr. [bo2] 5 圣上[聖上] sheng4 shang4 courtier's or minister's form of address for the current Emperor 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep17/75 words - 34 min 各色[各色] ge4 se4 all kinds; of every description 1 传本[傳本] chuan2 ben3 edition (of a book) currently in circulation 2 客栈[客棧] ke4 zhan4 tavern; guest house; inn; hotel 3 遵命[遵命] zun1 ming4 to follow your orders; to do as you bid 1 劫掠[劫掠] jie2 lu:e4 to loot; to plunder 2 纳粮[納糧] na4 liang2 to pay taxes in kind (rice, cloth etc) 3 计[計] ji4 to calculate; to compute; to count; to regard as important; to plan; ruse; meter; gauge 25 舍得[捨得] she3 de5 to be willing to part with sth 2 慌[慌] huang1 to get panicky; to lose one's head; (coll.) (after 得) unbearably; terribly 2 叮嘱[叮囑] ding1 zhu3 to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again 1 报表[報表] bao4 biao3 forms for reporting statistics; report forms 1 蛇[蛇] she2 snake; serpent; CL:條|条[tiao2] 7 吞[吞] tun1 to swallow; to take 2 象[象] xiang4 elephant; CL:隻|只[zhi1]; shape; form; appearance; to imitate 1 在下[在下] zai4 xia4 under; myself (humble) 4 揭发[揭發] jie1 fa1 to expose; to bring to light; to disclose; revelation 1 牢房[牢房] lao2 fang2 jail cell; prison cell 4 营房[營房] ying2 fang2 barracks; living quarters 2 安置[安置] an1 zhi4 to find a place for; to help settle down; to arrange for; to get into bed; placement 2 几千[幾千] ji3 qian1 several thousand 6 人命[人命] ren2 ming4 human life; CL:條|条[tiao2] 2 你我[你我] ni3 wo3 you and I; everyone; all of us (in society); we (people in general) 1 人丁[人丁] ren2 ding1 number of people in a family; population; (old) adult males; male servants 4 编[編] bian1 to weave; to plait; to organize; to group; to arrange; to edit; to compile; to write; to compose; to fabricate 9 分发[分發] fen1 fa1 to distribute; distribution; to assign (sb) to a job 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep17/100 words - 38 min 征收[徵收] zheng1 shou1 to levy (a fine); to impose (a tariff) 3 上下其手[上下其手] shang4 xia4 qi2 shou3 to raise and lower one's hand (idiom); to signal as conspiratorial hint; fig. conspiring to defraud 1 中饱私囊[中飽私囊] zhong1 bao3 si1 nang2 to stuff one's pockets; to take bribes 1 伪造[偽造] wei3 zao4 to forge; to fake; to counterfeit 1 口袋[口袋] kou3 dai4 pocket; bag; sack; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 假冒[假冒] jia3 mao4 to impersonate; to pose as (someone else); to counterfeit; to palm off (a fake as a genuine) 1 商旅[商旅] shang1 lu:3 traveling merchant 1 贪污[貪污] tan1 wu1 to be corrupt; corruption; to embezzle 3 岂有此理[豈有此理] qi3 you3 ci3 li3 how can this be so? (idiom); preposterous; ridiculous; absurd 5 血汗[血汗] xue4 han4 blood and sweat; sweat and toil 1 养活[養活] yang3 huo5 to provide for; to keep (animals, a family etc); to raise animals; to feed and clothe; support; the necessities of life; to give birth 1 狐[狐] hu2 fox 1 社[社] she4 society; group; club; agency; (old) god of the land 3 鼠[鼠] shu3 rat; mouse; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 4 豕[豕] shi3 hog; swine 1 一大早[一大早] yi1 da4 zao3 at dawn; at first light; first thing in the morning 2 挤眉弄眼[擠眉弄眼] ji3 mei2 nong4 yan3 to make eyes; to wink 1 官印[官印] guan1 yin4 official seal 1 这阵子[這陣子] zhe4 zhen4 zi5 now; at present; at this juncture 1 原原本本[原原本本] yuan2 yuan2 ben3 ben3 from beginning to end; in its entirety; in accord with fact; literal 1 花花肠子[花花腸子] hua1 hua1 chang2 zi5 (slang) a cunning plot 1 嫩[嫩] nen4 tender; soft; delicate; light (color); inexperienced; unskilled 1 前脚[前腳] qian2 jiao3 one moment ..., (the next ...); leading foot (in walking) 3 教诲[教誨] jiao4 hui4 to instruct 6 低估[低估] di1 gu1 to underestimate; to underrate 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep17/107 words - 41 min 后生[後生] hou4 sheng1 young generation; youth; young man 2 得手[得手] de2 shou3 to go smoothly; to come off; to succeed 1 关键[關鍵] guan1 jian4 crucial point; crux; CL:個|个[ge4]; key; crucial; pivotal 1 在于[在於] zai4 yu2 to be in; to lie in; to consist in; to depend on; to rest with 2 挑明[挑明] tiao3 ming2 to illuminate; to open up (a topic) 1 长子[長子] zhang3 zi3 eldest son 8 凉[涼] liang2 cool; cold 37 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/25 words - 7 min 牵涉到[牽涉到] qian1 she4 dao4 to involve; to drag in 1 定谳[定讞] ding4 yan4 to judge a case; to render a verdict; verdict 1 拿主意[拿主意] na2 zhu3 yi5 to make a decision; to make up one's mind 2 似乎[似乎] si4 hu1 apparently; to seem; to appear; as if; seemingly 1 品级[品級] pin3 ji2 workmanship 1 墨[墨] mo4 ink stick; China ink; CL:塊|块[kuai4]; corporal punishment consisting of tattooing characters on the victim's forehead 7 甄别[甄別] zhen1 bie2 to screen; to discriminate; to reexamine a case; screening (of applicants etc) 2 通通[通通] tong1 tong1 all; entire; complete 2 杀掉[殺掉] sha1 diao4 to kill 2 边关[邊關] bian1 guan1 border station; strategic defensive position on frontier 2 仞[仞] ren4 (measure) 1 槁[槁] gao3 dried up (wood); dead tree 1 韩非子[韓非子] Han2 Fei1 zi3 Han Feizi, book of Legalist Philosophy authored by Han Fei 韓非|韩非[Han2 Fei1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC) 1 堤[堤] di1 dike; Taiwan pr. [ti2] 1 蝼蚁[螻蟻] lou2 yi3 lit. mole cricket and ants; fig. tiny individuals with no power 1 明知故问[明知故問] ming2 zhi1 gu4 wen4 to ask a question, already knowing the answer 1 震慑[震懾] zhen4 she4 to awe; to intimidate 2 午时[午時] wu3 shi2 11 am-1 pm (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 2 明初[明初] Ming2 chu1 the early Ming (i.e. from second half of 14th century) 4 荡涤[蕩滌] dang4 di2 to clean up 1 君权[君權] jun1 quan2 monarchical power 1 相劝[相勸] xiang1 quan4 to persuade; to exhort; to advise 1 斗争[鬥爭] dou4 zheng1 a struggle; fight; battle 1 牺牲品[犧牲品] xi1 sheng1 pin3 sacrificial victim; sb who is expendable; item sold at a loss 1 不爽[不爽] bu4 shuang3 not well; out of sorts; in a bad mood; without discrepancy; accurate 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/50 words - 20 min 情义[情義] qing2 yi4 affection; comradeship 2 收敛[收斂] shou1 lian3 to dwindle; to vanish; to make vanish; to exercise restraint; to curb (one's mirth, arrogance etc); to astringe; (math.) to converge 6 终了[終了] zhong1 liao3 to end 1 拭目以待[拭目以待] shi4 mu4 yi3 dai4 lit. to wipe one's eyes and wait (idiom); to wait and see 2 叹为观止[嘆為觀止] tan4 wei2 guan1 zhi3 (idiom) to gasp in amazement; to acclaim as the peak of perfection 1 友谊[友誼] you3 yi4 companionship; fellowship; friendship 1 过世[過世] guo4 shi4 to die; to pass away 2 生前[生前] sheng1 qian2 (of a deceased) during one's life; while living 12 砚[硯] yan4 ink-stone 1 账册[賬冊] zhang4 ce4 an account book; a ledger; a bill 1 罔[罔] wang3 to deceive; there is none; old variant of 網|网[wang3] 4 谋取[謀取] mou2 qu3 to seek; to strive for; to obtain; see also 牟取[mou2 qu3] 1 私利[私利] si1 li4 personal gain; (one's own) selfish interest 1 大动干戈[大動干戈] da4 dong4 gan1 ge1 to go to war (idiom); to make a big fuss over sth 2 分赃[分贓] fen1 zang1 to share the booty; to divide ill-gotten gains 1 踪[蹤] zong1 footprint; trace; tracks 4 请安[請安] qing3 an1 to pay respects; to wish good health; in Qing times, a specific form of salutation (see also 打千[da3 qian1]) 1 高僧[高僧] gao1 seng1 a senior monk 2 祈[祈] qi2 to implore; to pray; to request 1 温[溫] wen1 warm; lukewarm; temperature; to warm up; mild; soft; tender; to review (a lesson etc); fever (TCM); old variant of 瘟[wen1] 4 开水[開水] kai1 shui3 boiled water; boiling water 1 加点[加點] jia1 dian3 to work extra hours; to do overtime 1 热水[熱水] re4 shui3 hot water 2 难产[難產] nan2 chan3 difficult birth; (fig.) difficult to achieve 3 医理[醫理] yi1 li3 medical knowledge; principles of medical science 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/75 words - 24 min 三长两短[三長兩短] san1 chang2 liang3 duan3 unexpected misfortune; unexpected accident; sudden death 2 殉葬[殉葬] xun4 zang4 to bury sth along with the dead; sacrificial grave goods 1 谢天谢地[謝天謝地] xie4 tian1 xie4 di4 Thank heavens!; Thank goodness that's worked out so well! 3 煦[煦] xu4 balmy; nicely warm; cozy; Taiwan pr. [xu3] 23 在内[在內] zai4 nei4 (included) in it; among them 3 递补[遞補] di4 bu3 to substitute; to complement in the proper order; to fill vacancies progressively 1 缺额[缺額] que1 e2 vacancy 5 兖州[兗州] Yan3 zhou1 Yanzhou county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong 1 直隶[直隸] Zhi2 li4 Ming and Qing dynasty province directly administered by Beijing, including Beijing, Tianjin, most of Hebei and Henan and part of Shandong 3 缺[缺] que1 deficiency; lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of 11 逆[逆] ni4 contrary; opposite; backwards; to go against; to oppose; to betray; to rebel 39 诛杀[誅殺] zhu1 sha1 to kill; to murder 5 各级[各級] ge4 ji2 all levels 1 加之[加之] jia1 zhi1 moreover; in addition to that 2 连坐[連坐] lian2 zuo4 to treat as guilty those associated with an offender (family, neighbors etc) 1 大半[大半] da4 ban4 more than half; greater part; most; probably; most likely 3 总部[總部] zong3 bu4 general headquarters 1 荐举[薦舉] jian4 ju3 to propose (for a job); to nominate; to recommend 3 士子[士子] shi4 zi3 official; scholar (old) 10 应召[應召] ying4 zhao4 to respond to a call 4 逼人[逼人] bi1 ren2 pressing; threatening 1 上任[上任] shang4 ren4 to take office; previous (incumbent); predecessor 2 佟[佟] Tong2 surname Tong 2 岂止[豈止] qi3 zhi3 not only; far from; more than 1 实话实说[實話實說] shi2 hua4 shi2 shuo1 to tell the truth; to tell it as it is 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/100 words - 28 min 出租[出租] chu1 zu1 to rent 2 车子[車子] che1 zi5 car or other vehicle (bicycle, truck etc) 2 录取[錄取] lu4 qu3 to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire (a job candidate) 1 优先[優先] you1 xian1 to have priority; to take precedence 2 推选[推選] tui1 xuan3 to elect; to choose; to nominate 1 海宁[海寧] Hai3 ning2 Haining county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jia1 xing1], Zhejiang 1 孺[孺] ru2 child 25 祠[祠] ci2 shrine; to offer a sacrifice 1 兴替[興替] xing1 ti4 rise and fall 1 崇[崇] chong2 high; sublime; lofty; to esteem; to worship 1 民心[民心] min2 xin1 popular sentiment 1 滥刑[濫刑] lan4 xing2 indiscriminate punishment 1 亡[亡] wang2 to die; to lose; to be gone; to flee; deceased 8 以降[以降] yi3 jiang4 since (some point in the past) 1 青年[青年] qing1 nian2 youth; youthful years; young person; the young 1 上书[上書] shang4 shu1 to write a letter (to the authorities); to present a petition 5 引爆[引爆] yin3 bao4 to cause to burn; to ignite; to detonate; a fuse 1 剑拔弩张[劍拔弩張] jian4 ba2 nu3 zhang1 lit. with swords drawn and bows bent (idiom); fig. a state of mutual hostility; at daggers drawn 1 处在[處在] chu3 zai4 to be situated at; to find oneself at 1 漩涡[漩渦] xuan2 wo1 whirlpool; eddy; vortex; (fig.) maelstrom 1 风口浪尖[風口浪尖] feng1 kou3 lang4 jian1 where the wind and the waves are the fiercest; at the heart of the struggle 1 文采[文采] wen2 cai3 literary talent; literary grace; rich and bright colors 2 患者[患者] huan4 zhe3 patient; sufferer 1 同僚[同僚] tong2 liao2 colleague; fellow-worker 3 抑[抑] yi4 to restrain; to restrict; to keep down; or 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/125 words - 35 min 后人[後人] hou4 ren2 later generation 2 夏[夏] xia4 summer 63 连署[連署] lian2 shu3 to cosign; to countersign 3 公有[公有] gong1 you3 publicly owned; communal; held in common 1 大丈夫[大丈夫] da4 zhang4 fu5 a manly man; a man of character 1 成败[成敗] cheng2 bai4 success or failure 2 万世[萬世] wan4 shi4 all ages 2 一生[一生] yi1 sheng1 all one's life; throughout one's life 2 骥[驥] ji4 thoroughbred horse; refined and virtuous 5 幸甚[幸甚] xing4 shen4 (literary) very fortunate 1 峰[峰] feng1 (of a mountain) high and tapered peak or summit; mountain-like in appearance; highest level; classifier for camels 2 敕[敕] chi4 imperial orders 2 侍郎[侍郎] shi4 lang2 ancient official title; assistant minister 11 辉[輝] hui1 splendor; to shine upon 21 高中[高中] gao1 zhong1 senior high school; abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gao1 ji2 zhong1 xue2] 1 咱俩[咱倆] zan2 lia3 the two of us 1 声势[聲勢] sheng1 shi4 fame and power; prestige; influence; impetus; momentum 1 比不上[比不上] bi3 bu4 shang4 can't compare with 3 背后[背後] bei4 hou4 behind; at the back; in the rear; behind sb's back 3 捣鬼[搗鬼] dao3 gui3 to play tricks; to cause mischief 1 一笑置之[一笑置之] yi1 xiao4 zhi4 zhi1 to dismiss with a laugh; to make light of 1 绝大多数[絕大多數] jue2 da4 duo1 shu4 absolute majority; overwhelming majority 1 正直[正直] zheng4 zhi2 upright; upstanding; honest 3 且不说[且不說] qie3 bu4 shuo1 not to mention; leaving aside 1 夸奖[誇獎] kua1 jiang3 to praise; to applaud; to compliment 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/150 words - 42 min 耳闻[耳聞] er3 wen2 to hear of; to hear about 1 担忧[擔憂] dan1 you1 to worry; to be concerned 1 千里[千里] qian1 li3 a thousand miles; a thousand li (i.e. 500 kilometers); a long distance 4 踏实[踏實] ta1 shi5 firmly-based; steady; steadfast; to have peace of mind; free from anxiety; Taiwan pr. [ta4 shi2] 2 松快[鬆快] song1 kuai5 less crowded; relieved; relaxed; to relax 1 头衔[頭銜] tou2 xian2 title; rank; appellation 2 地面[地面] di4 mian4 floor; ground; surface 1 湿[濕] shi1 moist; wet 1 养病[養病] yang3 bing4 to recuperate; to convalesce; to take care of one's health after illness 2 日本[日本] Ri4 ben3 Japan 1 停放[停放] ting2 fang4 to park (a car etc); to moor (a boat etc); to leave sth (in a place) 1 灵柩[靈柩] ling2 jiu4 coffin containing a corpse 1 横死[橫死] heng4 si3 to die by violence 1 死后[死後] si3 hou4 after death; posthumous 1 认领[認領] ren4 ling3 to claim (as one's property); to adopt (a child); to accept (an illegitimate child as one's own) 1 亡魂[亡魂] wang2 hun2 soul of the deceased; departed spirit 2 费心[費心] fei4 xin1 to take a lot of trouble (over sb or sth); may I trouble you (to do sth) 2 济宁[濟寧] Ji3 ning2 Jining prefecture-level city in Shandong 2 的确[的確] di2 que4 really; indeed 3 洪水猛兽[洪水猛獸] hong2 shui3 meng3 shou4 lit. severe floods and fierce beasts (idiom); fig. great scourges; extremely dangerous or threatening things 1 案发[案發] an4 fa1 to investigate a crime on the spot; to occur (of a crime); to be discovered (of a crime) 2 征召[徵召] zheng1 zhao4 to enlist; to draft; to conscript; to appoint to an official position 2 从前[從前] cong2 qian2 previously; formerly; once upon a time 1 仕[仕] shi4 to serve as an official; an official; the two chess pieces in Chinese chess guarding the "general" or "king" 將|将[jiang4] 1 推恩[推恩] tui1 en1 to extend kindness 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep18/152 words - 42 min 弦[弦] xian2 bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring; chord (segment of curve); hypotenuse; CL:根[gen1] 5 绷[繃] beng1 to draw tight; to stretch taut; to tack (with thread or pin); embroidery hoop; woven bed mat 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/25 words - 6 min 弛[弛] chi2 to unstring a bow; to slacken; to relax; to loosen 4 刮目相看[刮目相看] gua1 mu4 xiang1 kan4 to have a whole new level of respect for sb or sth; to sit up and take notice (of sb's improved performance etc) 1 吴下阿蒙[吳下阿蒙] Wu2 xia4 a1 Meng2 General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu) 2 差一点[差一點] cha4 yi1 dian3 see 差點|差点[cha4 dian3] 2 欣慰[欣慰] xin1 wei4 to be gratified 1 椅子[椅子] yi3 zi5 chair; CL:把[ba3],套[tao4] 2 打理[打理] da3 li3 to take care of; to sort out; to manage; to put in order 5 井井有条[井井有條] jing3 jing3 you3 tiao2 everything clear and orderly (idiom); neat and tidy 1 誉[譽] yu4 to praise; to acclaim; reputation 1 铎[鐸] duo2 large ancient bell 4 侵蚀[侵蝕] qin1 shi2 to erode; to corrode 1 体察[體察] ti3 cha2 to experience; to observe 1 酌情[酌情] zhuo2 qing2 to use discretion; to take circumstances into account; to make allowances pertinent to a situation 1 蠲免[蠲免] juan1 mian3 to let sb off (punishment, taxation etc); to reprieve sb 7 章程[章程] zhang1 cheng2 rules; regulations; constitution; statute; articles of association (of company); articles of incorporation; charter (of a corporation); by-laws 7 四月[四月] Si4 yue4 April; fourth month (of the lunar year) 6 清点[清點] qing1 dian3 to check; to make inventory 1 八月[八月] Ba1 yue4 August; eighth month (of the lunar year) 2 查点[查點] cha2 dian3 to check; to tally; to inventory 1 多用[多用] duo1 yong4 multipurpose; having several uses 3 矩[矩] ju3 carpenter's square; rule; regulation; pattern; to carve 1 精力[精力] jing1 li4 energy 1 实话[實話] shi2 hua4 truth 7 大司农[大司農] da1 si1 nong2 Grand Minister of Agriculture in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1] 1 天下第一[天下第一] tian1 xia4 di4 yi1 first under heaven; number one in the country 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/50 words - 10 min 偌大[偌大] ruo4 da4 so big; such a big 1 推举[推舉] tui1 ju3 to elect; to choose; press (weightlifting technique) 8 繁[繁] fan2 complicated; many; in great numbers; abbr. for 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3], traditional form of Chinese characters 3 剧[劇] ju4 theatrical work (play, opera, TV series etc); dramatic (change, increase etc); acute; severe 1 生手[生手] sheng1 shou3 novice; new hand; sb new to a job 1 添乱[添亂] tian1 luan4 (coll.) to cause trouble for sb; to inconvenience 1 已然[已然] yi3 ran2 to be already so; already 1 伏诛[伏誅] fu2 zhu1 to be executed 2 烂摊子[爛攤子] lan4 tan1 zi5 terrible mess; shambles 1 执掌[執掌] zhi2 zhang3 to wield (power etc) 1 据实[據實] ju4 shi2 according to the facts 1 儿女[兒女] er2 nu:3 children; sons and daughters 3 在野[在野] zai4 ye3 to be out of (political) office; to be out of power 1 敝[敝] bi4 my (polite); poor; ruined; shabby; worn out; defeated 2 耳[耳] er3 ear; handle (archaeology); and that is all (Classical Chinese) 1 聒噪[聒噪] guo1 zao4 a clamor; noisy 1 顾全大局[顧全大局] gu4 quan2 da4 ju2 to take the big picture into consideration (idiom); to work for the benefits of all 1 怀柔[懷柔] huai2 rou2 to conciliate; to appease 1 绕[繞] rao4 to wind; to coil (thread); to rotate around; to spiral; to move around; to go round (an obstacle); to by-pass; to make a detour; to confuse; to perplex 3 弯子[彎子] wan1 zi5 bend; turn; curve 1 当世[當世] dang1 shi4 the present age; in office; the current office holder 2 夷[夷] yi2 non-Han people, esp. to the East of China; barbarians; to wipe out; to exterminate; to tear down; to raze 3 天理[天理] tian1 li3 Heaven's law; the natural order of things 1 伦常[倫常] lun2 chang2 proper human relationships 1 孝子[孝子] xiao4 zi3 filial son 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/75 words - 18 min 本钱[本錢] ben3 qian2 capital; (fig.) asset; advantage; the means (to do sth) 4 板[板] ban3 board; plank; plate; shutter; table tennis bat; clappers (music); CL:塊|块[kuai4]; accented beat in Chinese music; hard; stiff; to stop smiling or look serious 1 工钱[工錢] gong1 qian2 salary; wages 2 体谅[體諒] ti3 liang4 to empathize; to allow (for sth); to show understanding; to appreciate 3 掌柜[掌櫃] zhang3 gui4 shopkeeper 1 积德[積德] ji1 de2 to accumulate merit; to do good; to give to charity; virtuous actions 2 行善[行善] xing2 shan4 to do good works; to be merciful 1 善人[善人] shan4 ren2 philanthropist; charitable person; well-doer 2 劳驾[勞駕] lao2 jia4 excuse me 1 冢[塚] zhong3 variant of 冢[zhong3]; burial mound 1 葬埋[葬埋] zang4 mai2 to bury 1 孤魂[孤魂] gu1 hun2 lonely soul 1 开销[開銷] kai1 xiao1 to pay (expenses); expenses; (old) to dismiss (an employee) 3 处罚[處罰] chu3 fa2 to penalize; to punish 1 落地[落地] luo4 di4 to fall to the ground; to be set on the ground; to reach to the ground; to be born; (of a plane) to land 2 可言[可言] ke3 yan2 it may be said 1 杀鸡儆猴[殺雞儆猴] sha1 ji1 jing3 hou2 lit. killing the chicken to warn the monkey (idiom); fig. to punish an individual as an example to others; pour encourager les autres 1 猴子[猴子] hou2 zi5 monkey; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 1 容身[容身] rong2 shen1 to find a place where one can fit in; to make one's home; to seek shelter 1 诋毁[詆毀] di3 hui3 to vilify; to slander; vilification 1 闹别扭[鬧彆扭] nao4 bie4 niu5 to be difficult with sb; to provoke disagreement; at loggerheads; to fall out with 2 对不住[對不住] dui4 bu5 zhu4 to let sb down; to be unfair; I'm sorry; pardon me (formal) 4 年内[年內] nian2 nei4 during the current year 4 出山[出山] chu1 shan1 to leave the mountain (of a hermit); to come out of obscurity to a government job; to take a leading position 1 德高望重[德高望重] de2 gao1 wang4 zhong4 a person of virtue and prestige; a person of good moral standing and reputation 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/100 words - 26 min 例外[例外] li4 wai4 exception; to be an exception 1 老父[老父] lao3 fu4 father; old man; venerable sir 5 担子[擔子] dan4 zi5 carrying pole and the loads on it; burden; task; responsibility; CL:副[fu4] 1 未曾[未曾] wei4 ceng2 hasn't (or haven't); hasn't ever 1 明示[明示] ming2 shi4 to state explicitly; to clearly indicate 2 埋怨[埋怨] man2 yuan4 to complain; to grumble (about); to reproach; to blame 2 草纸[草紙] cao3 zhi3 rough straw paper; toilet paper; brown paper 1 睿[睿] rui4 astute; perspicacious; farsighted 1 挤对[擠對] ji3 dui4 (coll.) to mock; to bully; to force (a concession out of sb) 5 天亮[天亮] tian1 liang4 dawn; daybreak 1 重开[重開] chong2 kai1 to reopen 3 长久[長久] chang2 jiu3 (for a) long time 4 未有[未有] wei4 you3 is not; has never been; never occurring; unprecedented 1 现任[現任] xian4 ren4 to occupy a post currently; current (president etc); incumbent; (coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse) 1 谏[諫] jian4 to remonstrate; to admonish 6 谏诤[諫諍] jian4 zheng4 see 諍諫|诤谏[zheng4 jian4] 2 君王[君王] jun1 wang2 sovereign king 2 叉[叉] cha1 fork; pitchfork; prong; pick; cross; intersect; "X" 1 当下[當下] dang1 xia4 immediately; at once; at that moment; at the moment 3 皇姑[皇姑] Huang2 gu1 Huanggu district of Shenyang city 瀋陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning 1 国有[國有] guo2 you3 nationalized; public; government owned; state-owned 2 诤臣[諍臣] zheng4 chen2 official who dares speak frankly before the emperor 2 茧子[繭子] jian3 zi5 callus (patch or hardened skin); corns (on feet); also 趼子 2 给事[給事] gei3 shi4 official (imperial) position (old) 6 侍从[侍從] shi4 cong2 to serve (an important personage); attendant; retainer 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/125 words - 34 min 规谏[規諫] gui1 jian4 to remonstrate; to warn earnestly (esp. classical written Chinese); to exhort 1 拾遗[拾遺] shi2 yi2 to pocket a lost article; (fig.) to correct others' errors; to remedy omissions (in a text etc) 1 稽[稽] ji1 to inspect; to check 1 鼎[鼎] ding3 ancient cooking cauldron with two looped handles and three or four legs; pot (dialect); to enter upon a period of (classical); Kangxi radical 206; one of the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes 61 公论[公論] gong1 lun4 public opinion 1 旋踵[旋踵] xuan2 zhong3 to turn on one's heel; in the twinkle of an eye; instantly 1 贤相[賢相] xian2 xiang4 sagacious prime minister (in feudal China) 1 专权[專權] zhuan1 quan2 autocracy; dictatorship 1 颃[頏] hang2 fly down 1 总之[總之] zong3 zhi1 in a word; in short; in brief 1 稳当[穩當] wen3 dang5 reliable; secure; stable; firm 1 嗣[嗣] si4 succession (to a title); to inherit; continuing (a tradition); posterity 4 臣下[臣下] chen2 xia4 official in feudal court; subject 1 即时[即時] ji2 shi2 immediate 1 圣明[聖明] sheng4 ming2 enlightened sage; brilliant master (flattering words applied to ruler) 23 升官[升官] sheng1 guan1 to get promoted 2 公允[公允] gong1 yun3 equitable; fair 2 废除[廢除] fei4 chu2 to abolish; to abrogate; to repeal 1 事后[事後] shi4 hou4 after the event; in hindsight; in retrospect 1 同知[同知] tong2 zhi1 government sub-prefect (old) 5 认作[認作] ren4 zuo4 to regard as; to view; to consider sth as; to treat as 1 西平[西平] Xi1 ping2 Xiping county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan 2 武定[武定] Wu3 ding4 Wuding reign name (543-550) during Eastern Wei of the Northern Dynasties 東魏|东魏[Dong1 Wei4]; Wuding county in Chuxiong Yi autonomous prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan 1 料[料] liao4 material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/150 words - 40 min 必定[必定] bi4 ding4 to be bound to; to be sure to 5 当作[當作] dang4 zuo4 to treat as; to regard as 3 侄[侄] zhi2 variant of 姪|侄[zhi2] 1 子子孙孙[子子孫孫] zi3 zi3 sun1 sun1 one's posterity 2 皇亲国戚[皇親國戚] huang2 qin1 guo2 qi1 the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections 2 恪守[恪守] ke4 shou3 to scrupulously abide by 1 便捷[便捷] bian4 jie2 convenient and fast 1 传回[傳回] chuan2 hui2 to send back 1 出行[出行] chu1 xing2 to go out somewhere (relatively short trip); to set off on a journey (longer trip) 4 泽[澤] ze2 pool; pond; (of metals etc) luster; favor or beneficence; damp; moist 1 五世[五世] wu3 shi4 the fifth (of series of numbered kings) 1 荫[蔭] yin4 shade 2 牢靠[牢靠] lao2 kao4 firm and solid; robust; reliable 1 有志气[有志氣] you3 zhi4 qi4 ambitious 1 对本[對本] dui4 ben3 (a return) equal to the capital; 100 percent profit 1 浙江[浙江] Zhe4 jiang1 Zhejiang province (Chekiang) in east China, abbr. 浙, capital Hangzhou 杭州 5 生疏[生疏] sheng1 shu1 unfamiliar; strange; out of practice; not accustomed 1 过日子[過日子] guo4 ri4 zi5 to live one's life; to pass one's days; to get along 1 往日[往日] wang3 ri4 former days; the past 1 两全[兩全] liang3 quan2 to satisfy both sides; to accommodate both (demands) 2 该当[該當] gai1 dang1 should; to deserve 3 吃人[吃人] chi1 ren2 exploitative; oppressive 1 软[軟] ruan3 soft; flexible 2 毅[毅] yi4 firm and resolute; staunch 1 王朝[王朝] wang2 chao2 dynasty 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep19/163 words - 42 min 英明[英明] ying1 ming2 wise; brilliant 2 允文允武[允文允武] yun3 wen2 yun3 wu3 equally proficient in intellectual and military affairs 1 不差[不差] bu4 cha4 not bad; OK 2 禁止[禁止] jin4 zhi3 to prohibit; to forbid; to ban 1 直辖[直轄] zhi2 xia2 to govern directly 1 分为[分為] fen1 wei2 to divide sth into (parts); to subdivide 1 篡政[篡政] cuan4 zheng4 to usurp political power 1 门路[門路] men2 lu4 way of doing sth; the right social connection 1 力气[力氣] li4 qi5 strength; CL:把[ba3] 1 更改[更改] geng1 gai3 to alter 3 官制[官制] guan1 zhi4 the civil service system; the bureaucratic system 1 特殊[特殊] te4 shu1 special; particular; unusual; extraordinary 1 迟迟[遲遲] chi2 chi2 late (with a task etc); slow 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep20/25 words - 6 min 功名利禄[功名利祿] gong1 ming2 li4 lu4 position and wealth (idiom); rank, fame and fortune 2 饵[餌] er3 pastry; food; to swallow; to lure; bait; lure 2 文武百官[文武百官] wen2 wu3 bai3 guan1 civil and military officials 4 掌握[掌握] zhang3 wo4 to grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency 3 要职[要職] yao4 zhi2 key job; important position 1 近臣[近臣] jin4 chen2 member of a monarch's inner ministerial circle (old) 2 利禄[利祿] li4 lu4 wealth and official post 1 学子[學子] xue2 zi3 (literary) student; scholar 1 按捺[按捺] an4 na4 to restrain; to control 1 祸乱[禍亂] huo4 luan4 calamity and chaos; devastating disorder; great turmoil 1 精妙[精妙] jing1 miao4 exquisite; fine and delicate (usu. of works of art) 1 开创[開創] kai1 chuang4 to initiate; to start; to found 2 诸般[諸般] zhu1 ban1 various; many different kinds of 2 祸害[禍害] huo4 hai4 disaster; harm; scourge; bad person; to damage; to harm; to wreck 1 高枕无忧[高枕無憂] gao1 zhen3 wu2 you1 to sleep peacefully (idiom); (fig.) to rest easy; to be free of worries 2 迁[遷] qian1 to move; to shift; to change (a position or location etc); to promote 8 四周[四周] si4 zhou1 all around 1 一马平川[一馬平川] yi1 ma3 ping2 chuan1 flat land one could gallop straight across (idiom); wide expanse of flat country 2 建都[建都] jian4 du1 to establish a capital 1 洛阳[洛陽] Luo4 yang2 Luoyang prefecture-level city in Henan, an old capital from pre-Han times 3 迁都[遷都] qian1 du1 to move the capital (city) 11 畅通[暢通] chang4 tong1 unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction 1 部署[部署] bu4 shu3 to dispose; to deploy; deployment 2 世世代代[世世代代] shi4 shi4 dai4 dai4 for many generations 1 大门[大門] da4 men2 entrance; door; gate; large and influential family 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep20/50 words - 16 min 胡人[胡人] hu2 ren2 ethnic groups in the north and west of China in ancient times; foreigner; barbarian 1 境[境] jing4 border; place; condition; boundary; circumstances; territory 3 颜面扫地[顏面掃地] yan2 mian4 sao3 di4 lit. for one's face to reach rock bottom; to be thoroughly discredited (idiom) 1 死守[死守] si3 shou3 to defend one's property to the death; to cling obstinately to old habits; die-hard 4 社稷[社稷] she4 ji4 state; country; the Gods of earth and grain 12 御医[御醫] yu4 yi1 imperial physician 5 别着急[別著急] bie2 zhao2 ji2 Don't worry! 3 患[患] huan4 to suffer (from illness); to contract (a disease); misfortune; trouble; danger; worry 3 痘[痘] dou4 pimple; pustule 3 症[症] zheng4 disease; illness 5 病势[病勢] bing4 shi4 degree of seriousness of an illness; patient's condition 3 生平[生平] sheng1 ping2 life (a person's whole life); in one's entire life 2 恶事[惡事] e4 shi4 evil; malicious deed 1 恶疾[惡疾] e4 ji2 unpleasant ailment; foul disease 3 保佑[保佑] bao3 you4 to bless and protect; blessing 2 劫[劫] jie2 to rob; to plunder; to seize by force; to coerce; calamity; abbr. for kalpa 劫波[jie2 bo1] 3 吃药[吃藥] chi1 yao4 to take medicine 3 生死有命[生死有命] sheng1 si3 you3 ming4 life and death are ruled by fate (idiom) 2 扁鹊[扁鵲] Bian3 Que4 秦越人[Qin2 Yue4 ren2] (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills, nicknamed Bian Que after the earliest known Chinese physician allegedly from the 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4] era 1 在世[在世] zai4 shi4 to be alive 2 回天[回天] hui2 tian1 lit. to reverse the rotation of the sky; fig. to reverse a desperate situation 1 迁怒[遷怒] qian1 nu4 to take one's anger out on sb (who does not deserve it) 2 不治之症[不治之症] bu4 zhi4 zhi1 zheng4 incurable disease 1 徒劳无益[徒勞無益] tu2 lao2 wu2 yi4 futile endeavor (idiom) 1 撵[攆] nian3 to expel; to oust; (dialect) to chase after; to try to catch up with 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep20/75 words - 32 min 呕[嘔] ou3 vomit 1 秽[穢] hui4 dirt; filth 1 突发[突發] tu1 fa1 to burst out suddenly; sudden outburst 2 闭[閉] bi4 to close; to stop up; to shut; to obstruct 1 滚开[滾開] gun3 kai1 to boil (of liquid); boiling hot; Get out!; Go away!; fuck off (rude) 7 国体[國體] guo2 ti3 state system; national prestige 5 传人[傳人] chuan2 ren2 to teach; to impart; a disciple; descendant 1 祖母[祖母] zu3 mu3 father's mother; paternal grandmother 3 本地[本地] ben3 di4 local; this locality 3 对面[對面] dui4 mian4 (sitting) opposite; across (the street); directly in front; to be face to face 1 唆[唆] suo1 to suck; to incite 1 国事[國事] guo2 shi4 affairs of the nation; politics 8 蹉跎[蹉跎] cuo1 tuo2 (literary) to slip; (of looks etc) to fade away; (of time) to slip away; to squander (time, opportunities); to dillydally 1 有始有终[有始有終] you3 shi3 you3 zhong1 where there's a start, there's a finish (idiom); to finish once one starts sth; to carry things through; I started, so I'll finish. 1 贤能[賢能] xian2 neng2 sage 1 安居乐业[安居樂業] an1 ju1 le4 ye4 to live in peace and work happily (idiom) 1 万年[萬年] Wan4 nian2 Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi 3 朽[朽] xiu3 rotten 1 早夭[早夭] zao3 yao1 to die young; Taiwan pr. [zao3 yao3] 1 薨[薨] hong1 death of a prince; swarming 10 逝[逝] shi4 (of time) to pass; to die 12 兼职[兼職] jian1 zhi2 to hold concurrent posts; concurrent job; moonlighting 1 入殓[入殮] ru4 lian4 to put dead body in coffin 3 赶路[趕路] gan3 lu4 to hasten on with one's journey; to hurry on 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep20/100 words - 37 min 看懂[看懂] kan4 dong3 to understand what one is reading or watching 1 圣心[聖心] sheng4 xin1 Sacred Heart (Christian) 1 值守[值守] zhi2 shou3 (of a security guard etc) to be on duty, keeping an eye on things; to keep watch 1 迎接[迎接] ying2 jie1 to meet; to welcome; to greet 1 昺[昺] bing3 bright; glorious 7 炯[炯] jiong3 bright; clear 1 偏殿[偏殿] pian1 dian4 side palace hall; side chamber 2 劄[劄] zha1 to prick with a needle 1 接任[接任] jie1 ren4 to take over (as minister, manager etc) 1 河运[河運] he2 yun4 river transport 1 深受[深受] shen1 shou4 to receive in no small measure 1 要务[要務] yao4 wu4 key task; important affair 1 训示[訓示] xun4 shi4 to admonish; instructions; orders 2 涉猎[涉獵] she4 lie4 to skim (through a book); to read cursorily; to dip into 1 去岁[去歲] qu4 sui4 last year 2 秋闱[秋闈] qiu1 wei2 autumn exam (triennial provincial exam during Ming and Qing) 1 中举[中舉] zhong4 ju3 to pass the provincial level imperial examination 1 告谕[告諭] gao4 yu4 (literary) to inform (the public); to give clear instructions; public announcement (from higher authorities) 1 举人[舉人] ju3 ren2 graduate; successful candidate in the imperial provincial examination 1 三月[三月] San1 yue4 March; third month (of the lunar year) 4 会试[會試] hui4 shi4 metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination) 5 馈赠[饋贈] kui4 zeng4 to present (a gift) to (sb) 3 抡[掄] lun2 to select 1 大典[大典] da4 dian3 ceremony; collection of classical writings 4 一等[一等] yi1 deng3 first class; grade A 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep20/120 words - 39 min 盛事[盛事] sheng4 shi4 grand occasion 1 赠送[贈送] zeng4 song4 to present as a gift 1 川资[川資] chuan1 zi1 travel expenses 3 干预[干預] gan1 yu4 to meddle; to intervene; intervention 1 外号[外號] wai4 hao4 nickname 1 秀才[秀才] xiu4 cai5 a person who has passed the county level imperial exam (historical); scholar; skillful writer; fine talent 2 藩国[藩國] fan1 guo2 feudatory; vassal state 1 银子[銀子] yin2 zi5 money; silver 2 考取[考取] kao3 qu3 to pass an entrance exam; to be admitted to 1 瓜田李下[瓜田李下] gua1 tian2 li3 xia4 abbr. for 瓜田不納履,李下不整冠|瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠[gua1 tian2 bu4 na4 lu:3 , li3 xia4 bu4 zheng3 guan1] 1 才学[才學] cai2 xue2 talent and learning; scholarship 1 考官[考官] kao3 guan1 an examiner; an official conducting an exam 1 避嫌[避嫌] bi4 xian2 to avoid arousing suspicion 1 寒窗[寒窗] han2 chuang1 a life of strenuous studies (idiom) 1 橚[橚] su4 tall and straight (of trees) 2 椿[椿] chun1 Chinese toon (Toona sinensis); tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima); (literary metaphor) father 1 思虑[思慮] si1 lu:4 to think sth through; to consider carefully 1 不周[不周] bu4 zhou1 not satisfactory; thoughtless; inconsiderate 1 分别[分別] fen1 bie2 to part or leave each other; to distinguish; difference; in different ways; differently; separately or individually 1 申饬[申飭] shen1 chi4 to warn; to blame; to rebuke; also written 申斥 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/25 words - 10 min 意见[意見] yi4 jian4 idea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint; CL:點|点[dian3],條|条[tiao2] 2 心血来潮[心血來潮] xin1 xue4 lai2 chao2 to be prompted by a sudden impulse; carried away by a whim; to have a brainstorm 1 出巡[出巡] chu1 xun2 to go on an inspection tour 4 动辄得咎[動輒得咎] dong4 zhe2 de2 jiu4 faulted at every turn (idiom); can't get anything right 1 大发雷霆[大發雷霆] da4 fa1 lei2 ting2 to be furious; to fly into a terrible rage 1 发明[發明] fa1 ming2 to invent; an invention; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 夜宵[夜宵] ye4 xiao1 midnight snack 1 训诫[訓誡] xun4 jie4 to reprimand; to admonish; to lecture sb 1 明目张胆[明目張膽] ming2 mu4 zhang1 dan3 openly and without fear; brazenly 1 忌讳[忌諱] ji4 hui4 taboo; to avoid as taboo; to abstain from 2 甘心[甘心] gan1 xin1 to be willing to; to resign oneself to 3 不惜[不惜] bu4 xi1 not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth) 2 搏[搏] bo2 to fight; to combat; to seize; (of heart) to beat 2 前日[前日] qian2 ri4 day before yesterday 1 斩杀[斬殺] zhan3 sha1 to behead 1 穿着[穿著] chuan1 zhuo2 attire; clothes; dress 1 男装[男裝] nan2 zhuang1 men's clothes 1 集结[集結] ji2 jie2 to assemble; to concentrate; to mass; to build up; to marshal 4 中立[中立] zhong1 li4 neutral; neutrality 1 威[威] wei1 power; might; prestige 7 以便[以便] yi3 bian4 so that; so as to; in order to 1 讨价还价[討價還價] tao3 jia4 huan2 jia4 to haggle over price; to bargain 1 规模[規模] gui1 mo2 scale; scope; extent; CL:個|个[ge4] 4 习俗[習俗] xi2 su2 custom; tradition; local tradition; convention 1 每当[每當] mei3 dang1 whenever; every time; on every 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/50 words - 15 min 死亡[死亡] si3 wang2 to die; death 1 葬[葬] zang4 to bury (the dead); to inter 12 小马[小馬] xiao3 ma3 colt; pony 1 来年[來年] lai2 nian2 next year; the coming year 1 原地[原地] yuan2 di4 (in) the original place; the place where one currently is; place of origin; local (product) 1 徘徊[徘徊] pai2 huai2 to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger 1 天性[天性] tian1 xing4 nature; innate tendency 3 仁厚[仁厚] ren2 hou4 kindhearted; tolerant; honest and generous 5 嫡子[嫡子] di2 zi3 son of first wife 5 总裁[總裁] zong3 cai2 chairman; director-general (of a company etc) 2 驳[駁] bo2 variegated; heterogeneous; to refute; to contradict; to ship by barge; a barge; a lighter (ship) 1 瓜葛[瓜葛] gua1 ge2 intertwined (as melon and vine plants); interconnected; association (of two things) 5 不畏强权[不畏強權] bu4 wei4 qiang2 quan2 not to submit to force (idiom); to defy threats and violence 1 震[震] zhen4 to shake; to vibrate; to jolt; to quake; excited; shocked; one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing thunder; ☳ 5 谦[謙] qian1 modest 2 朴[樸] pu3 plain and simple; Taiwan pr. [pu2] 1 练[練] lian4 to practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one's skill); exercise 12 杏[杏] xing4 apricot; almond 2 乙丑[乙丑] yi3 chou3 second year B2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1985 or 2045 1 湜[湜] shi2 clear water; pure 2 澄[澄] cheng2 clear; limpid; to clarify; to purify 22 本科[本科] ben3 ke1 undergraduate course; undergraduate (attributive) 1 同年[同年] tong2 nian2 the same year 1 恩师[恩師] en1 shi1 (greatly respected) teacher 2 考试[考試] kao3 shi4 to take an exam; exam; CL:次[ci4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/75 words - 26 min 多多少少[多多少少] duo1 duo1 shao3 shao3 to some extent; more or less 1 大多数[大多數] da4 duo1 shu4 (great) majority 1 真才实学[真才實學] zhen1 cai2 shi2 xue2 solid learning; real ability and learning; genuine talent 1 考上[考上] kao3 shang4 to pass a university entrance exam 1 寒门[寒門] han2 men2 poor and humble family; my family (humble) 1 事理[事理] shi4 li3 reason; logic 1 进退[進退] jin4 tui4 to advance or retreat; knowing when to come and when to leave; a sense of propriety 2 病情[病情] bing4 qing2 state of an illness; patient's condition 1 不大[不大] bu4 da4 not very; not too; not often 3 无常[無常] wu2 chang2 variable; changeable; fickle; impermanence (Sanskrit: anitya); ghost taking away the soul after death; to pass away; to die 1 新派[新派] xin1 pai4 new faction 1 署[署] shu3 office; bureau; to sign; to arrange 2 违抗[違抗] wei2 kang4 to disobey 1 住持[住持] zhu4 chi2 to administer a monastery Buddhist or Daoist; abbot; head monk 2 吉人自有天相[吉人自有天相] ji2 ren2 zi4 you3 tian1 xiang4 Heaven helps the worthy (idiom) 1 休养[休養] xiu1 yang3 to recuperate; to recover; to convalesce 3 摄[攝] she4 to take in; to absorb; to assimilate; to act for; to take a photo; photo shoot; photo; to conserve (one's health) 4 尺寸[尺寸] chi3 cun5 size; dimension; measurement 3 悍[悍] han4 heroic; intrepid; valiant; dauntless; fierce; ferocious; violent 1 请示[請示] qing3 shi4 to ask for instructions 1 欲[欲] yu4 to wish for; to desire; variant of 慾|欲[yu4] 7 这会儿[這會兒] zhe4 hui4 r5 (coll.) now; this moment; also pr. [zhe4 hui3 r5] 1 言听计从[言聽計從] yan2 ting1 ji4 cong2 to see, hear and obey (idiom); to take advice; to take sb at his word 1 羽翼[羽翼] yu3 yi4 wing; (fig.) assistant 3 好几年[好幾年] hao3 ji3 nian2 several years 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/100 words - 32 min 伸展[伸展] shen1 zhan3 stretching; extension 1 孟子[孟子] Meng4 zi3 Mencius (c. 372-c. 289 BC), Confucian philosopher second only to Confucius; book of the same name, one of the classics of Confucianism 1 亚圣[亞聖] ya4 sheng4 Second Sage, traditional title of Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3] in Confucian studies 3 仲尼[仲尼] Zhong4 ni2 courtesy name for Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3] 1 不为已甚[不為已甚] bu4 wei2 yi3 shen4 refrain from going to extremes in meting out punishment; not be too hard on subject 1 过头[過頭] guo4 tou2 to overdo it; to overstep the limit; excessively; above one's head; overhead 2 愚[愚] yu2 to be stupid; to cheat or deceive; me or I (modest) 4 愚孝[愚孝] yu2 xiao4 unquestioning filial piety 1 燕山[燕山] Yan1 shan1 Yan mountain range across north Hebei 19 榆[榆] yu2 elm 1 上瘾[上癮] shang4 yin3 to get into a habit; to become addicted 1 临行[臨行] lin2 xing2 on leaving; on the point of departure 3 迎战[迎戰] ying2 zhan4 to meet the enemy head-on 1 娃娃[娃娃] wa2 wa5 baby; small child; doll 2 丢脸[丟臉] diu1 lian3 to lose face; humiliation 1 趴[趴] pa1 to lie on one's stomach; to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc); (Tw) percent 3 大湖[大湖] Da4 hu2 Dahu or Tahu township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miao2 li4 xian4], northwest Taiwan 4 过冬[過冬] guo4 dong1 to get through the winter 5 隐蔽[隱蔽] yin3 bi4 to conceal; to hide; covert; under cover 1 周岁[週歲] zhou1 sui4 one full year (e.g. on child's first birthday) 1 加入[加入] jia1 ru4 to become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in 1 看样子[看樣子] kan4 yang4 zi5 it seems; it looks as if 3 接应[接應] jie1 ying4 to provide support; to come to the rescue 7 外行[外行] wai4 hang2 layman; amateur 1 大队[大隊] da4 dui4 group; a large body of; production brigade; military group 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/125 words - 39 min 相隔[相隔] xiang1 ge2 separated by (distance or time etc) 1 飞驰[飛馳] fei1 chi2 to speed; to rush 1 地头[地頭] di4 tou2 place; locality; edge of a field; lower margin of a page 1 猜不透[猜不透] cai1 bu5 tou4 to be unable to guess or make out 1 到头[到頭] dao4 tou2 to the end (of); at the end of; in the end; to come to an end 2 气力[氣力] qi4 li4 strength; energy; vigor; talent 1 一面[一面] yi1 mian4 one side; one aspect; simultaneously... (and...); one's whole face 5 憾[憾] han4 regret (sense of loss or dissatisfaction) 2 急匆匆[急匆匆] ji2 cong1 cong1 hurried; hasty 1 抛下[拋下] pao1 xia4 to throw down; to dump; to abandon; thrown down 2 充其量[充其量] chong1 qi2 liang4 at most; at best 1 平手[平手] ping2 shou3 (sports) draw; tie 1 仨[仨] sa1 three (colloquial equivalent of 三個|三个) 1 尽早[儘早] jin3 zao3 as early as possible 2 兴兵[興兵] xing1 bing1 to send troops 4 再度[再度] zai4 du4 once more; once again; one more time 5 稍纵即逝[稍縱即逝] shao1 zong4 ji2 shi4 transient; fleeting 2 逐[逐] zhu2 to pursue; to chase; individually; one by one 9 水草[水草] shui3 cao3 water plants; habitat with water source and grass 1 不定[不定] bu4 ding4 indefinite; indeterminate; (botany) adventitious 1 内乱[內亂] nei4 luan4 internal disorder; civil strife; civil unrest 1 重创[重創] zhong4 chuang1 to inflict heavy losses; to inflict serious damage 2 攻伐[攻伐] gong1 fa2 to attack; to raid; (of medicine) potent 3 脱颖而出[脫穎而出] tuo1 ying3 er2 chu1 to reveal one's talent (idiom); to rise above others; to distinguish oneself 1 豪杰[豪傑] hao2 jie2 hero; towering figure 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep21/129 words - 40 min 无疑[無疑] wu2 yi2 no doubt; undoubtedly 3 偷吃[偷吃] tou1 chi1 to eat on the sly; to pilfer food; to be unfaithful 1 夜里[夜裡] ye4 li5 during the night; at night; nighttime 3 煮[煮] zhu3 to cook; to boil 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/25 words - 12 min 裤裆[褲襠] ku4 dang1 crotch of trousers 1 娃[娃] wa2 baby; doll 1 蹿[躥] cuan1 to leap up; (coll.) to gush out; to spurt out 1 不得了[不得了] bu4 de2 liao3 desperately serious; disastrous; extremely; exceedingly 1 面的[麵的] mian4 di1 abbr. of 麵包車的士|面包车的士[mian4 bao1 che1 di1 shi4]; minivan taxi 1 帮子[幫子] bang1 zi5 outer (of cabbage etc); upper (of a shoe); (coll.) group; gang 1 义气[義氣] yi4 qi4 spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice; code of brotherhood; also pr. [yi4 qi5] 1 濠[濠] hao2 trench 3 生死[生死] sheng1 si3 life or death 4 辍朝[輟朝] chuo4 chao2 to suspend business at the imperial court on account of a misfortune 1 中山[中山] Zhong1 shan1 refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen; Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to Sun Yat-sen's birthplace; Nakayama (Japanese surname) 18 哀荣[哀榮] ai1 rong2 funeral pomp 1 武宁[武寧] Wu3 ning2 Wuning county in Jiujiang 九江, Jiangxi 1 地图[地圖] di4 tu2 map; CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3] 1 表里[表裡] biao3 li3 the outside and the inside; one's outward show and inner thoughts; exterior and interior 4 策应[策應] ce4 ying4 in coordination with; to support 5 扯淡[扯淡] che3 dan4 to talk nonsense 1 隔[隔] ge2 to separate; to partition; to stand or lie between; at a distance from; after or at an interval of 2 轻敌[輕敵] qing1 di2 to underestimate the enemy 1 冒进[冒進] mao4 jin4 to advance prematurely 4 饮水[飲水] yin3 shui3 drinking water 2 人为[人為] ren2 wei2 artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort 3 分批[分批] fen1 pi1 to do sth in batches or groups 1 温泉[溫泉] wen1 quan2 hot spring; spa; onsen 1 形制[形制] xing2 zhi4 form; shape; structure; design 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/50 words - 19 min 尉[尉] wei4 military officer 15 久留[久留] jiu3 liu2 to stay for a long time 2 靴子[靴子] xue1 zi5 boots 1 信号[信號] xin4 hao4 signal 3 殉国[殉國] xun4 guo2 to die for one's country 2 上座[上座] shang4 zuo4 seat of honor 1 一致[一致] yi1 zhi4 unanimous; identical (views or opinions) 1 捍卫[捍衛] han4 wei4 to defend; to uphold; to safeguard 1 轻生[輕生] qing1 sheng1 a suicide; to commit suicide 1 酋[酋] qiu2 tribal chief 1 罪过[罪過] zui4 guo5 sin; offense 3 如若[如若] ru2 ruo4 if 5 本性难移[本性難移] ben3 xing4 nan2 yi2 It is hard to change one's essential nature (idiom). You can't change who you are.; Can the leopard change his spots? (Jeremiah 13:23) 1 敲[敲] qiao1 to hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock; to rip sb off; to overcharge 2 长记性[長記性] zhang3 ji4 xing5 (coll.) to learn one's lesson; to have enough brains to learn from one's mistakes 2 往来[往來] wang3 lai2 dealings; contacts; to go back and forth 4 天赐[天賜] tian1 ci4 bestowed by heaven 1 良机[良機] liang2 ji1 a good chance; a golden opportunity 2 太史公[太史公] Tai4 shi3 gong1 Grand Scribe, the title by which Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁[Si1 ma3 Qian1] refers to himself in Records of the Historian 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4] 1 弗[弗] fu2 not 1 廓清[廓清] kuo4 qing1 to clear up; to wipe out; to eradicate 5 扫荡[掃蕩] sao3 dang4 to root out; to wipe out 5 沙漠[沙漠] sha1 mo4 desert; CL:個|个[ge4] 7 驰骋[馳騁] chi2 cheng3 to gallop; to rush headlong 1 嘴里[嘴裡] zui3 li3 mouth; in the mouth; on one's lips; speech; words 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/75 words - 30 min 轻飘飘[輕飄飄] qing1 piao1 piao1 light as a feather 1 七七八八[七七八八] qi1 qi1 ba1 ba1 almost; nearing completion; bits and piece; of all kinds 3 昆明[昆明] Kun1 ming2 Kunming prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China 1 沐[沐] mu4 to bathe; to cleanse; to receive; to be given 12 不知不觉[不知不覺] bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2 unconsciously; unwittingly 1 着凉[著涼] zhao2 liang2 to catch cold; Taiwan pr. [zhao1 liang2] 2 属意[屬意] zhu3 yi4 to set one's heart on; to set one's choice on 1 坐镇[坐鎮] zuo4 zhen4 (of a commanding officer) to keep watch; to oversee 2 后汉书[後漢書] Hou4 Han4 shu1 History of Eastern Han (later Han), third of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed by Fan Ye 范曄|范晔[Fan4 Ye4] in 445 during Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4], 120 scrolls 1 云[云] yun2 (classical) to say 7 肃清[肅清] su4 qing1 to purge 5 战功[戰功] zhan4 gong1 outstanding military service 2 征伐[征伐] zheng1 fa2 to go on or send a punitive expedition 3 荡[蕩] dang4 to wash; to squander; to sweep away; to move; to shake; dissolute; pond 1 至今[至今] zhi4 jin1 so far; to this day; until now 4 影子[影子] ying3 zi5 shadow; reflection; (fig.) hint; indication; influence; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 条件[條件] tiao2 jian4 condition; circumstances; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 士兵[士兵] shi4 bing1 soldier; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 冻死[凍死] dong4 si3 to freeze to death; to die off in winter 1 庆州[慶州] Qing4 zhou1 Qingzhou, ancient northern province; Gyeongju City, South Korea 1 跟不上[跟不上] gen1 bu5 shang4 not able to keep up with 1 住口[住口] zhu4 kou3 shut up; shut your mouth; stop talking 1 寸[寸] cun4 a unit of length; inch; thumb 1 轻易[輕易] qing1 yi4 easily; lightly; rashly 1 东北[東北] dong1 bei3 northeast 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/100 words - 36 min 一眼[一眼] yi1 yan3 a glance; a quick look; a glimpse 3 前进[前進] qian2 jin4 to go forward; to forge ahead; to advance; onward 1 大汗[大汗] da4 han4 profuse perspiration 24 丢下[丟下] diu1 xia4 to abandon 2 公元[公元] gong1 yuan2 CE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini) 10 三八[三八] san1 ba1 International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fu4 nu:3 jie2], 8th March; foolish; stupid 1 捕鱼[捕魚] bu3 yu2 to catch fish; to fish 8 先后[先後] xian1 hou4 early or late; priority; in succession; one after another 3 发动[發動] fa1 dong4 to start; to launch; to unleash; to mobilize; to arouse 3 大规模[大規模] da4 gui1 mo2 large scale; extensive; wide scale; broad scale 2 摧毁[摧毀] cui1 hui3 to destroy; to wreck 1 盘踞[盤踞] pan2 ju4 to occupy illegally; to seize (territory); to entrench (oneself) 1 政权[政權] zheng4 quan2 regime; political power 1 露[露] lou4 to show; to reveal; to betray; to expose 1 露[露] lu4 dew; syrup; nectar; outdoors (not under cover); to show; to reveal; to betray; to expose 1 报捷[報捷] bao4 jie2 report a success; announce a victory 3 幸[幸] xing4 fortunate; lucky 8 怯[怯] qie4 timid; cowardly; rustic; Taiwan pr. [que4] 1 其次[其次] qi2 ci4 next; secondly 1 秃[禿] tu1 bald; blunt 1 詹[詹] zhan1 excellent; verbose 14 窜[竄] cuan4 to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish; to amend or edit 1 伏[伏] fu2 to lean over; to fall (go down); to hide (in ambush); to conceal oneself; to lie low; hottest days of summer; to submit; to concede defeat; to overcome; to subdue; volt 3 九十[九十] jiu3 shi2 ninety 4 玺[璽] xi3 ruler's seal 2 图书[圖書] tu2 shu1 books (in a library or bookstore); CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4] 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/125 words - 40 min 照会[照會] zhao4 hui4 a diplomatic note; letter of understanding or concern exchanged between governments 1 驼[駝] tuo2 hump or hunchbacked; camel 1 牛羊[牛羊] niu2 yang2 cattle and sheep; livestock 1 辆[輛] liang4 classifier for vehicles 3 梁[梁] liang2 roof beam; beam (structure); bridge 2 以下[以下] yi3 xia4 that level or lower; that amount or less; the following 3 城郊[城郊] cheng2 jiao1 suburbs; outskirts of a city 2 翰林院[翰林院] Han4 lin2 yuan4 Imperial Hanlin Academy, lasting from Tang dynasty until 1911 8 撰[撰] zhuan4 to compose; to compile 1 邺[鄴] Ye4 surname Ye; ancient district in modern day Hebei Province 河北省[He2 bei3 Sheng3] 1 泌[泌] mi4 to secrete; to excrete; also pr. [bi4] 1 酬[酬] chou2 to entertain; to repay; to return; to reward; to compensate; to reply; to answer 1 几近[幾近] ji1 jin4 to be on the brink of; to be on the verge of 1 毕其功于一役[畢其功於一役] bi4 qi2 gong1 yu2 yi1 yi4 to accomplish the whole task at one stroke (idiom) 1 仰赖[仰賴] yang3 lai4 to rely on 2 倚仗[倚仗] yi3 zhang4 to lean on; to rely on 2 用命[用命] yong4 ming4 to follow orders; to abide by; to obey 1 威仪[威儀] wei1 yi2 majestic presence; awe-inspiring manner 2 斟酌[斟酌] zhen1 zhuo2 to consider; to deliberate; to fill up a cup to the brim 1 讲究[講究] jiang3 jiu5 to pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen 1 药房[藥房] yao4 fang2 pharmacy; drugstore 1 桑[桑] sang1 mulberry tree 1 寄生[寄生] ji4 sheng1 to live in or on another organism as a parasite; to live by taking advantage of others; parasitism; parasitic 1 添[添] tian1 to add; to increase; to replenish 3 贴心[貼心] tie1 xin1 intimate; close; considerate 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep22/143 words - 46 min 肺[肺] fei4 lung; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 知冷知热[知冷知熱] zhi1 leng3 zhi1 re4 to know whether others are cold or hot (idiom); to be very considerate 1 燧[燧] sui4 fire; speculum; to obtain fire by drilling wood, striking flint, sun's rays etc 11 不中用[不中用] bu4 zhong4 yong4 unfit for anything; no good; useless; (of a sick person) beyond hope 1 防身[防身] fang2 shen1 self-protection; to defend oneself 1 橘子[橘子] ju2 zi5 tangerine; CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4] 1 何在[何在] he2 zai4 where?; what place? 1 繁忙[繁忙] fan2 mang2 busy; bustling 4 片刻[片刻] pian4 ke4 short period of time; a moment 2 公务[公務] gong1 wu4 official business 2 见谅[見諒] jian4 liang4 please forgive me 2 调整[調整] tiao2 zheng3 to adjust; adjustment; revision; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 全军[全軍] quan2 jun1 all-army; all-military 22 城邑[城邑] cheng2 yi4 (literary) towns; cities 3 遵守[遵守] zun1 shou3 to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement) 1 眼力[眼力] yan3 li4 eyesight; strength of vision; the ability to make discerning judgments 1 实不相瞒[實不相瞞] shi2 bu4 xiang1 man2 truth to tell; to be quite honest... 1 寻获[尋獲] xun2 huo4 to find; to track down; to recover (sth lost) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep23/25 words - 13 min 慰劳[慰勞] wei4 lao2 to show appreciation (by kind words, small gifts etc); to comfort 1 辎[輜] zi1 covered wagon; military supply wagon 12 交割[交割] jiao1 ge1 delivery (commerce) 2 请便[請便] qing3 bian4 Please do as you wish!; You are welcome to do whatever you like!; Please make yourself at home. 1 牵[牽] qian1 to lead along; to pull (an animal on a tether); (bound form) to involve; to draw in 4 实情[實情] shi2 qing2 actual situation; truth 1 撒[撒] sa1 to let go; to cast; to let loose; to discharge; to give expression to 3 撒[撒] sa3 to scatter; to sprinkle; to spill 3 谎[謊] huang3 lies; to lie 1 归附[歸附] gui1 fu4 to realign one's allegiance (to another religion, ruler etc); to submit 5 决[決] jue2 to decide; to determine; to execute (sb); (of a dam etc) to breach or burst; definitely; certainly 13 虚言[虛言] xu1 yan2 empty words; false words 1 收留[收留] shou1 liu2 to offer shelter; to have sb in one's care 2 凭什么[憑什麼] ping2 shen2 me5 (spoken) why?; for which reason? 1 眼神[眼神] yan3 shen2 expression or emotion showing in one's eyes; meaningful glance; wink; eyesight (dialect) 1 要塞[要塞] yao4 sai4 stronghold; fort; fortification 1 顽皮[頑皮] wan2 pi2 naughty 1 连书[連書] lian2 shu1 to write without lifting one's pen from the paper; (in the Romanization of Chinese) to write two or more syllables together as a single word (not separated by spaces) 1 勇武[勇武] yong3 wu3 brave 1 让位[讓位] rang4 wei4 to abdicate; to yield 1 逗[逗] dou4 to stay; to stop; to tease (play with); amusing; short pause in reading aloud, equivalent to comma (also written 讀|读[dou4]) 1 玩笑[玩笑] wan2 xiao4 to joke; joke; jest 1 笑话[笑話] xiao4 hua4 joke; jest; CL:個|个[ge4]; to laugh at; to mock 5 彼[彼] bi3 that; those; (one) another 3 伶俐[伶俐] ling2 li4 clever; witty; intelligent 3 看着办[看著辦] kan4 zhe5 ban4 to do as one sees fit; to play it by ear (according to the circumstances) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep23/50 words - 21 min 辈分[輩分] bei4 fen4 seniority in the family or clan; position in the family hierarchy 1 通透[通透] tong1 tou4 penetrating 1 宗室[宗室] zong1 shi4 imperial clan; member of the imperial clan; clansman; ancestral shrine 5 宿将[宿將] su4 jiang4 veteran general 3 不睦[不睦] bu4 mu4 to not get along well; to be at odds 1 割[割] ge1 to cut; to cut apart 1 舌头[舌頭] she2 tou5 tongue; CL:個|个[ge4]; enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information 1 处世[處世] chu3 shi4 to conduct oneself in society 1 活脱脱[活脫脫] huo2 tuo1 tuo1 remarkably alike 1 蠢驴[蠢驢] chun3 lu:2 silly ass 1 大学[大學] da4 xue2 university; college; CL:所[suo3] 3 卫东[衛東] Wei4 dong1 Weidong district of Pingdingshan city 平頂山市|平顶山市[Ping2 ding3 shan1 shi4], Henan 1 头头是道[頭頭是道] tou2 tou2 shi4 dao4 clear and logical 1 把持[把持] ba3 chi2 to control; to dominate; to monopolize 1 将就[將就] jiang1 jiu5 to accept (a bit reluctantly); to put up with 1 尤其是[尤其是] you2 qi2 shi4 especially; most of all; above all; in particular 1 深究[深究] shen1 jiu1 to perform an in-depth investigation 1 悯[憫] min3 to sympathize; to pity; to feel compassion for 2 永昌[永昌] Yong3 chang1 Yongchang county in Jinchang 金昌[Jin1 chang1], Gansu 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]; ancient prefecture in Yunnan 雲南|云南[Yun2 nan2], modern Baoshan 保山[Bao3 shan1] 2 食禄[食祿] shi2 lu4 to draw government pay; to be in public service; salary of an official 1 世袭[世襲] shi4 xi2 succession; inheritance; hereditary 2 后嗣[後嗣] hou4 si4 heir; descendant; posterity 2 王弼[王弼] Wang2 Bi4 Wang Bi (226-249), Chinese neo-Daoist philosopher 2 骄横[驕橫] jiao1 heng4 arrogant; overbearing 1 党羽[黨羽] dang3 yu3 henchmen 6 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep23/75 words - 33 min 大权[大權] da4 quan2 power; authority 1 旁[旁] pang2 beside; one side; other; side; self; the right-hand side of split Chinese character, often the phonetic 1 颠倒[顛倒] dian1 dao3 to turn upside down; to reverse; back to front; confused; deranged; crazy 1 制衡[制衡] zhi4 heng2 to check and balance (power); checks and balances 1 贡[貢] gong4 to offer tribute; tribute; gifts 2 赐予[賜予] ci4 yu3 to grant; to bestow 2 尸首[屍首] shi1 shou5 corpse; carcass; dead body 1 跨[跨] kua4 to step across; to stride over; to straddle; to span 1 抗[抗] kang4 to resist; to fight; to defy; anti- 2 蒙蔽[蒙蔽] meng2 bi4 to deceive; to hoodwink 1 敏[敏] min3 quick; nimble; agile; clever; smart 4 做饭[做飯] zuo4 fan4 to prepare a meal; to cook 1 瘦[瘦] shou4 thin; to lose weight; (of clothing) tight; (of meat) lean; (of land) unproductive 5 可好[可好] ke3 hao3 good or not?; luckily; fortuitously 1 押解[押解] ya1 jie4 to send away under escort (criminals, goods etc) 2 生产[生產] sheng1 chan3 to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child 1 尴尬[尷尬] gan1 ga4 awkward; embarrassed 1 装作[裝作] zhuang1 zuo4 to pretend; to feign; to act a part 1 这么着[這麼著] zhe4 me5 zhe5 thus; in this way; like this 2 下车[下車] xia4 che1 to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc) 1 羁押[羈押] ji1 ya1 to detain; to take into custody; detention; imprisonment 1 沈[沈] chen2 variant of 沉[chen2] 3 峪[峪] yu4 valley 4 意识[意識] yi4 shi2 consciousness; awareness; to be aware; to realize 1 错过[錯過] cuo4 guo4 to miss (train, opportunity etc) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep23/88 words - 46 min 拖累[拖累] tuo1 lei3 to encumber; to be a burden on; to implicate 1 褫夺[褫奪] chi3 duo2 to deprive; to strip of 1 封号[封號] feng1 hao4 title granted to a person (archaic); to ban an (online) account 2 司法[司法] si1 fa3 judicial; (administration of) justice 2 节骨眼[節骨眼] jie1 gu5 yan3 (dialect) critical juncture; crucial moment; Taiwan pr. [jie2 gu5 yan3] 1 当心[當心] dang1 xin1 to take care; to look out 1 料理[料理] liao4 li3 to arrange; to handle; to cook; cuisine; art of cooking 1 剿灭[剿滅] jiao3 mie4 to eliminate (by armed force) 2 掉以轻心[掉以輕心] diao4 yi3 qing1 xin1 treat sth lightly; to lower one's guard 1 自知之明[自知之明] zi4 zhi1 zhi1 ming2 knowing oneself (idiom); self-knowledge 1 平安[平安] ping2 an1 safe and sound; well; without mishap; quiet and safe; at peace 8 莲子[蓮子] lian2 zi3 lotus seed 1 去火[去火] qu4 huo3 to reduce internal heat (TCM) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/25 words - 8 min 邸报[邸報] di3 bao4 imperial bulletin, palace report dating back to Han dynasty 6 时不时[時不時] shi2 bu4 shi2 from time to time 1 接济[接濟] jie1 ji4 to give material assistance to 2 宫人[宮人] gong1 ren2 imperial concubine or palace maid; imperial secretary (old) 6 追思[追思] zhui1 si1 memorial; recollection (of the deceased) 1 声张[聲張] sheng1 zhang1 to make public; to disclose 2 只好[只好] zhi3 hao3 without any better option; to have to; to be forced to 2 菩萨[菩薩] Pu2 sa4 Bodhisattva (Buddhism) 1 法名[法名] fa3 ming2 name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery); same as 法號|法号[fa3 hao4] 1 吉祥[吉祥] ji2 xiang2 lucky; auspicious; propitious 1 棋[棋] qi2 chess; chess-like game; a game of chess; CL:盤|盘[pan2]; chess piece; CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1] 2 灶[灶] zao4 kitchen stove; kitchen 1 如火如荼[如火如荼] ru2 huo3 ru2 tu2 like wildfire (idiom); unstoppable 1 诰[誥] gao4 to enjoin; to grant (a title) 1 眼光[眼光] yan3 guang1 gaze; insight; foresight; vision; way of looking at things 1 赋税[賦稅] fu4 shui4 taxation 4 连年[連年] lian2 nian2 successive years; over many years 2 户口[戶口] hu4 kou3 population (counted as number of households for census or taxation); registered residence; residence permit; (in Hong Kong and Macau) bank account 2 减半[減半] jian3 ban4 to reduce by half 1 算帐[算帳] suan4 zhang4 to reckon (accounting); to balance an account; fig. to settle an account; to get one's revenge 1 出师[出師] chu1 shi1 to finish apprenticeship; to graduate; to send out troops (under a commander) 3 糜费[糜費] mi2 fei4 variant of 靡費|靡费[mi2 fei4] 2 寇[寇] kou4 to invade; to plunder; bandit; foe; enemy 4 钱财[錢財] qian2 cai2 wealth; money 1 人口[人口] ren2 kou3 population; people 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/50 words - 11 min 过后[過後] guo4 hou4 after the event 2 抚恤[撫卹] fu3 xu4 (of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury 3 开支[開支] kai1 zhi1 expenditures; expenses; CL:筆|笔[bi3], 項|项[xiang4]; to spend money; (coll.) to pay wages 1 政府[政府] zheng4 fu3 government; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 一轮[一輪] yi1 lun2 first round or stage (of a match, election, talks, planned policy etc) 3 主动[主動] zhu3 dong4 to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; spontaneous; active; opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]; drive (of gears and shafts etc) 1 愚钝[愚鈍] yu2 dun4 stupid; slow-witted 1 效[效] xiao4 effect; efficacy; to imitate 12 前驱[前驅] qian2 qu1 precursor; pioneer 1 衷[衷] zhong1 inner feelings 2 虎踞龙盘[虎踞龍盤] hu3 ju4 long2 pan2 lit. where tigers crouch and dragons coil (idiom); fig. forbidding terrain 1 偏安[偏安] pian1 an1 content to hold a small part of the territory; fig. forced to relinquish the middle ground; forced to move away 1 年老[年老] nian2 lao3 aged 1 建言[建言] jian4 yan2 to make a suggestion; to state (one's views, ideas etc); suggestion; advice; idea 2 黎[黎] li2 (literary) black; dark; many; multitude 1 将帅[將帥] jiang4 shuai4 commander-in-chief, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess 2 狄[狄] di2 low ranking public official (old) 1 乐[樂] le4 happy; cheerful; to laugh 5 乐[樂] yue4 music 5 郤[郤] xi4 variant of 隙[xi4] 1 裔[裔] yi4 descendants; frontier 1 孙吴[孫吳] Sun1 wu2 Sunwu county in Heihe 黑河[Hei1 he2], Heilongjiang 1 元老[元老] yuan2 lao3 senior figure; elder; doyen 1 泉源[泉源] quan2 yuan2 springhead; fountainhead; (fig.) source 1 庙堂[廟堂] miao4 tang2 imperial ancestral temple; imperial court; temple 1 挠[撓] nao2 to scratch; to thwart; to yield 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/75 words - 20 min 猷[猷] you2 to plan; to scheme 1 万人之敌[萬人之敵] wan4 ren2 zhi1 di2 a match for ten thousand enemies 1 边庭[邊庭] bian1 ting2 bodies governing a border area 1 详[詳] xiang2 detailed; comprehensive 1 蕴[蘊] yun4 to accumulate; to hold in store; to contain; to gather together; to collect; depth; inner strength; profundity 1 韬略[韜略] tao1 lu:e4 military strategy; military tactics; originally refers to military classics Six Secret Teachings 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1] and Three Strategies 三略[San1 lu:e4] 1 倜[倜] ti4 energetic; exalted; magnanimous 1 傥[儻] tang3 if; unexpectedly 1 智[智] zhi4 wisdom; knowledge 3 竭[竭] jie2 to exhaust 2 遣[遣] qian3 to dispatch; to send; to dispel 6 施行[施行] shi1 xing2 to put in place; to put into practice; to take effect 1 诏旨[詔旨] zhao4 zhi3 an Imperial edict 5 睦[睦] mu4 amicable; harmonious 1 忌[忌] ji4 to be jealous of; fear; dread; scruple; to avoid or abstain from; to quit; to give up sth 4 前嫌[前嫌] qian2 xian2 former hatred; bygone enmity 1 心知肚明[心知肚明] xin1 zhi1 du4 ming2 to be well aware 2 二道[二道] Er4 dao4 Erdao district of Changchun city 長春市|长春市, Jilin 1 尔后[爾後] er3 hou4 henceforth; thereafter; subsequently 2 服从[服從] fu2 cong2 to obey (an order); to comply; to defer 1 一二[一二] yi1 er4 one or two; a few 15 微臣[微臣] wei1 chen2 this small official; humble servant 15 何止[何止] he2 zhi3 far more than; not just 1 奸佞[奸佞] jian1 ning4 crafty and fawning 2 靡费[靡費] mi2 fei4 to waste; to squander 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/100 words - 28 min 粮饷[糧餉] liang2 xiang3 army provisions 2 督办[督辦] du1 ban4 to oversee; to supervise; superintendent 1 踪迹[蹤跡] zong1 ji4 tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige 3 路子[路子] lu4 zi5 method; way; approach 1 进发[進發] jin4 fa1 to set out; to start 2 擒获[擒獲] qin2 huo4 to apprehend; to capture; to seize 1 牲畜[牲畜] sheng1 chu4 domesticated animals; livestock 2 凭空[憑空] ping2 kong1 baseless (lie); without foundation 1 打掉[打掉] da3 diao4 to tear down; to destroy; to dismantle (a gang); to abort (a fetus) 1 无头苍蝇[無頭蒼蠅] wu2 tou2 cang1 ying5 headless fly (a metaphor for sb who is rushing around frantically) 1 负担[負擔] fu4 dan1 burden; to bear a burden 1 供养[供養] gong1 yang3 to supply; to provide for one's elders; to support one's parents 1 搜寻[搜尋] sou1 xun2 to search; to look for 1 自寻死路[自尋死路] zi4 xun2 si3 lu4 to follow the path to one's own doom (idiom); to bring about one's own destruction 1 人马[人馬] ren2 ma3 men and horses; troops; group of people; troop; staff; centaur 14 引诱[引誘] yin3 you4 to coerce (sb into doing sth bad); to lure (into a trap); to seduce 1 分离[分離] fen1 li2 to separate 1 四面八方[四面八方] si4 mian4 ba1 fang1 in all directions; all around; far and near 1 歼[殲] jian1 to annihilate; abbr. for 殲擊機|歼击机, fighter plane 2 指手画脚[指手畫腳] zhi3 shou3 hua4 jiao3 to gesticulate while talking (idiom); to explain by waving one's hands; to criticize or give orders summarily 2 武器[武器] wu3 qi4 weapon; arms; CL:種|种[zhong3] 1 马匹[馬匹] ma3 pi3 horse 1 本部[本部] ben3 bu4 headquarters; head office 3 阃[閫] kun3 threshold; inner appartments; woman; wife (honorific) 1 说到底[說到底] shuo1 dao4 di3 in the final analysis; in the end 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/125 words - 33 min 在先[在先] zai4 xian1 to come first; previous; prior; beforehand; first; formerly 2 把握[把握] ba3 wo4 to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold; assurance; certainty; sure (of the outcome) 5 权宜[權宜] quan2 yi2 expedient 1 鲁莽[魯莽] lu3 mang3 hot-headed; impulsive; reckless 1 稍早[稍早] shao1 zao3 a little early 1 关门[關門] guan1 men2 to close a door; to lock a door; (of a shop etc) to close (for the night, or permanently) 3 入关[入關] ru4 guan1 to enter a pass; to go through customs 2 瞧不起[瞧不起] qiao2 bu4 qi3 to look down upon; to hold in contempt 2 餐[餐] can1 meal; to eat; classifier for meals 2 露宿[露宿] lu4 su4 to sleep outdoors; to spend the night in the open 2 荒郊[荒郊] huang1 jiao1 desolate area outside a town 1 野外[野外] ye3 wai4 countryside; areas outside the city 1 告诫[告誡] gao4 jie4 to warn; to admonish 1 城池[城池] cheng2 chi2 city 2 不吉[不吉] bu4 ji2 unlucky; inauspicious; ominous 1 屠戮[屠戮] tu2 lu4 slaughter; massacre 4 殃及[殃及] yang1 ji2 to bring disaster to 2 盛年[盛年] sheng4 nian2 the prime of one's life 1 早逝[早逝] zao3 shi4 early demise; untimely death 1 焉知[焉知] yan1 zhi1 (literary) how is one to know? 2 缘故[緣故] yuan2 gu4 reason; cause 1 敌国[敵國] di2 guo2 enemy country 1 关口[關口] guan1 kou3 pass; gateway; (fig.) juncture 1 茹[茹] ru2 to eat; (extended meaning) to endure; putrid smell; vegetables; roots (inextricably attached to the plant) 3 官军[官軍] guan1 jun1 official army government army 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/150 words - 42 min 简练[簡練] jian3 lian4 terse; succinct 1 逆子[逆子] ni4 zi3 unfilial son 1 畜生[畜生] chu4 sheng5 domestic animal; brute; bastard 4 骄纵[驕縱] jiao1 zong4 arrogant and willful 2 堂堂[堂堂] tang2 tang2 grand; magnificent; stately; majestic appearance 2 大娘[大娘] da4 niang2 (coll.) father's older brother's wife; aunt (polite address) 1 鲁[魯] lu3 (bound form) crass; stupid; rude; (used to represent the sounds of "ru", "lu" etc in loanwords) 29 捧[捧] peng3 to clasp; to cup the hands; to hold up with both hands; to offer (esp. in cupped hands); to praise; to flatter 1 地下[地下] di4 xia4 underground; subterranean; covert 2 定当[定當] ding4 dang4 settled; ready; finished 3 自带[自帶] zi4 dai4 to bring one's own; BYO; (of software) preinstalled 1 荒原[荒原] huang1 yuan2 wasteland 1 细心[細心] xi4 xin1 careful; attentive 1 蛛丝马迹[蛛絲馬跡] zhu1 si1 ma3 ji4 lit. spider's thread and horse track; tiny hints (of a secret); traces; clue 2 津[津] jin1 saliva; sweat; a ferry crossing; a ford (river crossing); abbr. for Tianjin 天津 1 充饥[充飢] chong1 ji1 to allay one's hunger 1 止[止] zhi3 to stop; to prohibit; until; only 8 囊[囊] nang2 sack; purse; pocket (for money) 1 敌人[敵人] di2 ren2 enemy; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 包抄[包抄] bao1 chao1 to outflank; to envelop 2 对峙[對峙] dui4 zhi4 to stand opposite; to confront; confrontation 1 学乖[學乖] xue2 guai1 to learn from experience (coll.) 1 勇于[勇於] yong3 yu2 to dare to; to be brave enough to 1 震怒[震怒] zhen4 nu4 to be furious 1 怀里[懷裡] huai2 li3 embrace; bosom 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep24/166 words - 45 min 屁股[屁股] pi4 gu5 buttocks; bottom; butt; back part 1 挪[挪] nuo2 to shift; to move 3 凭据[憑據] ping2 ju4 evidence 1 一席话[一席話] yi1 xi2 hua4 the content of a conversation; words; remarks 1 称得上[稱得上] cheng1 de5 shang4 can be counted as 1 脱胎换骨[脫胎換骨] tuo1 tai1 huan4 gu3 to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist; to turn over a new leaf; fig. to change wholly; to create from other material (story, artwork etc) 1 来到[來到] lai2 dao4 to come; to arrive 3 尸体[屍體] shi1 ti3 dead body; corpse; carcass; CL:具[ju4] 3 西侧[西側] xi1 ce4 west side; west face 1 林子[林子] lin2 zi5 woods; grove; forest 2 树皮[樹皮] shu4 pi2 tree bark 2 扒[扒] ba1 to peel; to skin; to tear; to pull down; to cling to (sth on which one is climbing); to dig 1 绝粮[絕糧] jue2 liang2 provisions are exhausted; out of food 2 超过[超過] chao1 guo4 to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip 1 摆满[擺滿] bai3 man3 to spread over an area 1 分给[分給] fen1 gei3 to divide (and give to others) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/25 words - 11 min 马来[馬來] Ma3 lai2 Malaya; Malaysia 1 杀敌[殺敵] sha1 di2 to attack the enemy 1 弈[弈] yi4 ancient name for go (Chinese board game) 1 死心塌地[死心塌地] si3 xin1 ta1 di4 to be hell-bent on; dead set on sth; unswerving 2 深陷[深陷] shen1 xian4 to be deeply in (trouble, debt etc); deep set (eyes) 1 绝地[絕地] jue2 di4 danger spot; Jedi (in Star Wars) 1 说得上[說得上] shuo1 de5 shang4 can be counted or regarded as; to be able to tell or answer; to deserve mention 1 冤家[冤家] yuan1 jia5 enemy; foe; (in opera) sweetheart or destined love 1 双方[雙方] shuang1 fang1 bilateral; both sides; both parties involved 1 沾满[沾滿] zhan1 man3 muddy; covered in (mud, dust, sweat, blood etc); daubed in 1 咒[咒] zhou4 incantation; magic spell; curse; malediction; to revile; to put a curse on sb 2 撤兵[撤兵] che4 bing1 to withdraw troops; to retreat 2 咽[嚥] yan4 to swallow 1 断然[斷然] duan4 ran2 resolute; definitive; categorically; absolutely 1 苟且偷生[苟且偷生] gou3 qie3 tou1 sheng1 to drift and live without purpose (idiom); to drag out an ignoble existence 1 苟且[苟且] gou3 qie3 perfunctory; careless; drifting along; resigned to one's fate; improper (relations); illicit (sex) 1 说客[說客] shui4 ke4 (old) itinerant political adviser; (fig.) lobbyist; go-between; mouthpiece; also pr. [shuo1 ke4] 1 耻[恥] chi3 shame; disgrace 1 为伍[為伍] wei2 wu3 to associate with; to keep company with 1 赶来[趕來] gan3 lai2 to rush over 1 饿殍[餓殍] e4 piao3 starving people 1 勉强[勉強] mian3 qiang3 to do with difficulty; to force sb to do sth; reluctant; barely enough 3 丘[丘] qiu1 mound; hillock; grave; classifier for fields 6 回国[回國] hui2 guo2 to return to one's home country 1 见证[見證] jian4 zheng4 to be witness to; witness; evidence 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/50 words - 20 min 诚心[誠心] cheng2 xin1 sincerity 1 录用[錄用] lu4 yong4 to hire (an employee); to accept (a manuscript) for publication 1 部下[部下] bu4 xia4 troops under one's command; subordinate 5 队伍[隊伍] dui4 wu3 ranks; troops; queue; line; procession; CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2] 1 草场[草場] cao3 chang3 pastureland 1 谋生[謀生] mou2 sheng1 to seek one's livelihood; to work to support oneself; to earn a living 1 解渴[解渴] jie3 ke3 to quench 1 饮酒[飲酒] yin3 jiu3 to drink wine 1 师大[師大] shi1 da4 abbr. for 師範大學|师范大学[shi1 fan4 da4 xue2], normal university; teacher training college 1 夜袭[夜襲] ye4 xi2 night attack 2 另有[另有] ling4 you3 to have some other (reason etc) 2 随着[隨著] sui2 zhe5 along with; in the wake of; following 1 飞马[飛馬] fei1 ma3 at the gallop 3 钮[鈕] niu3 button 1 大败[大敗] da4 bai4 to defeat; to inflict a defeat on sb 8 到头来[到頭來] dao4 tou2 lai2 in the end; finally; as a result 2 残局[殘局] can2 ju2 endgame (in chess); desperate situation; aftermath (of a failure) 1 得而复失[得而復失] de2 er2 fu4 shi1 to lose what one has just obtained (idiom) 1 钞[鈔] chao1 money; paper money; variant of 抄[chao1] 11 百万[百萬] bai3 wan4 million; millions 3 锭[錠] ding4 (weaving) spindle; ingot; pressed cake of medicine etc; classifier for: gold and silver ingots, ink sticks 1 缎[緞] duan4 satin 2 拆[拆] chai1 to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open 4 一部分[一部分] yi1 bu4 fen5 portion; part of; subset 1 晤[晤] wu4 to meet (socially) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/75 words - 27 min 遗憾[遺憾] yi2 han4 regret; to regret; to be sorry that 1 绣[繡] xiu4 to embroider; embroidery 1 只身[隻身] zhi1 shen1 alone; by oneself 1 一举[一舉] yi1 ju3 a move; an action; in one move; at a stroke; in one go 1 部众[部衆] bu4 zhong4 troops 1 似[似] si4 to seem; to appear; to resemble; similar; -like; pseudo-; (more) than 4 侥[僥] jiao3 by mere luck 5 逃脱[逃脫] tao2 tuo1 to run away; to escape 1 安然无恙[安然無恙] an1 ran2 wu2 yang4 safe and sound (idiom); to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness) 1 心怀[心懷] xin1 huai2 to harbor (thoughts); to cherish; to entertain (illusions) 1 异心[異心] yi4 xin1 disloyalty; infidelity 1 大牢[大牢] da4 lao2 prison 1 佑[佑] you4 to assist; to protect 9 些许[些許] xie1 xu3 a few; a little; a bit 2 不足挂齿[不足掛齒] bu4 zu2 gua4 chi3 not worth mentioning (idiom) 1 约定[約定] yue1 ding4 to agree on sth (after discussion); to conclude a bargain; to arrange; to promise; to stipulate; to make an appointment; stipulated (time, amount, quality etc); an arrangement; a deal; appointment; undertaking; commitment; understanding; engagement; stipulation 2 以此[以此] yi3 ci3 with this; thereby; thus; because of this 1 果腹[果腹] guo3 fu4 to eat one's fill 2 负累[負累] fu4 lei3 to implicate; to involve 1 维持[維持] wei2 chi2 to keep; to maintain; to preserve 1 掏[掏] tao1 to fish out (from pocket); to scoop 3 草根[草根] cao3 gen1 grass roots (lit. and fig.) 1 羊毛[羊毛] yang2 mao2 fleece; wool; woolen 1 碎[碎] sui4 to break down; to break into pieces; fragmentary 1 兵不血刃[兵不血刃] bing1 bu4 xue4 ren4 lit. no blood on the men's swords (idiom); fig. an effortless victory 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/100 words - 32 min 一己[一己] yi1 ji3 oneself 3 武职[武職] wu3 zhi2 military official; military position (i.e. job) 1 出狱[出獄] chu1 yu4 to be released from prison 1 拜佛[拜佛] bai4 Fo2 to worship Buddha 1 晦气[晦氣] hui4 qi4 bad luck; unlucky; calamitous; wretched 1 门徒[門徒] men2 tu2 disciple 1 中人[中人] zhong1 ren2 go-between; mediator; intermediary 1 洲[洲] zhou1 continent; island in a river 1 姚[姚] yao2 handsome; good-looking 1 俗名[俗名] su2 ming2 vernacular name; lay name (of a priest) 1 挂齿[掛齒] gua4 chi3 to mention (e.g. "don't mention it") 1 游学[遊學] you2 xue2 to study away from home or abroad (old) 1 投入[投入] tou2 ru4 to throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into; to participate in; to invest in; absorbed; engrossed 1 衡[衡] heng2 to weigh; weight; measure 1 年少[年少] nian2 shao4 young; junior 5 如雷贯耳[如雷貫耳] ru2 lei2 guan4 er3 lit. like thunder piercing the ear; a well-known reputation (idiom) 1 失礼[失禮] shi1 li3 lacking in manners 1 出缺[出缺] chu1 que1 to fall vacant; a job opening at a high level 1 得意忘形[得意忘形] de2 yi4 wang4 xing2 so pleased as to lose one's sense of measure; beside oneself with joy 1 炉[爐] lu2 stove; furnace 2 招惹[招惹] zhao1 re3 to provoke; to tease 1 奖赏[獎賞] jiang3 shang3 reward; prize; award 2 获得[獲得] huo4 de2 to obtain; to receive; to get 1 一时间[一時間] yi1 shi2 jian1 for a moment; momentarily 3 颜[顏] yan2 color; face; countenance 17 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/125 words - 35 min 牧草[牧草] mu4 cao3 pasture; forage grass; pasturage 1 总能[總能] zong3 neng2 total energy 3 崽[崽] zai3 child; young animal 2 酪[酪] lao4 curdled milk or fruit juice; also pr. [luo4] 1 蛋[蛋] dan4 egg; CL:個|个[ge4],打[da2]; oval-shaped thing 2 个子[個子] ge4 zi5 height; stature; build; size 1 车辕[車轅] che1 yuan2 shaft (pulling a cart) 1 战士[戰士] zhan4 shi4 fighter; soldier; warrior; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 长生[長生] chang2 sheng1 long life 1 从来不[從來不] cong2 lai2 bu4 never 4 亏待[虧待] kui1 dai4 to treat sb unfairly 2 勇士[勇士] yong3 shi4 a warrior; a brave person 1 祖先[祖先] zu3 xian1 ancestor; forebears 1 部落[部落] bu4 luo4 tribe 1 儆戒[儆戒] jing3 jie4 to warn; to admonish 1 无虞[無虞] wu2 yu2 not to be worried about; all taken care of 3 游[游] you2 to swim; variant of 遊|游[you2] 1 逸[逸] yi4 to escape; leisurely; outstanding 2 淫[淫] yin2 excess; excessive; wanton; lewd; lascivious; obscene; depraved 1 守节[守節] shou3 jie2 faithful (to the memory of betrothed); constant (of widow who remains unmarried) 1 拭[拭] shi4 to wipe 3 非但[非但] fei1 dan4 not only 3 掩[掩] yan3 to cover up; to close; to surprise 3 阶层[階層] jie1 ceng2 hierarchy; stratum; social class 1 守土[守土] shou3 tu3 to guard one's territory; to protect the country 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/150 words - 40 min 已知[已知] yi3 zhi1 known (to science) 1 灭此朝食[滅此朝食] mie4 ci3 zhao1 shi2 lit. not to have breakfast until the enemy is destroyed; anxious to do battle (idiom) 1 有权[有權] you3 quan2 to have the right to; to be entitled to; to have authority; powerful 2 不争[不爭] bu4 zheng1 widely known; incontestable; undeniable; to not strive for; to not contend for 2 兴师[興師] xing1 shi1 to dispatch troops; to send an army; to mobilize forces 1 徒劳无功[徒勞無功] tu2 lao2 wu2 gong1 to work to no avail (idiom) 1 掷[擲] zhi4 to toss; to throw dice; Taiwan pr. [zhi2] 1 泥[泥] ni2 mud; clay; paste; pulp 2 必胜[必勝] bi4 sheng4 to be certain of victory; to be bound to prevail 5 陷[陷] xian4 pitfall; trap; to get stuck; to sink; to cave in; to frame (false charge); to capture (a city in battle); to fall (to the enemy); defect 3 境地[境地] jing4 di4 circumstances 3 欠妥[欠妥] qian4 tuo3 improper; inappropriate; unsatisfactory; inadequate 1 学样[學樣] xue2 yang4 to follow suit; to imitate sb's example 1 到时[到時] dao4 shi2 at that (future) time 2 自行其是[自行其是] zi4 xing2 qi2 shi4 to act as one thinks fit; to have one's own way 1 高见[高見] gao1 jian4 wise opinion; brilliant idea (honorific) 1 吾辈[吾輩] wu2 bei4 (literary) we; us 1 始作俑者[始作俑者] shi3 zuo4 yong3 zhe3 lit. the first person to bury funerary dolls (idiom); fig. the originator of an evil practice 1 贻害无穷[貽害無窮] yi2 hai4 wu2 qiong2 to have disastrous consequences 1 翰林学士[翰林學士] Han4 lin2 xue2 shi4 members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院, employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards 1 缙[縉] jin4 red silk 6 快活[快活] kuai4 huo5 happy; cheerful 1 心里话[心裡話] xin1 li5 hua4 (to express one's) true feelings; what is on one's mind; secret mind 1 禁地[禁地] jin4 di4 forbidden area; restricted area; (fig.) sth considered off-limits 2 止步[止步] zhi3 bu4 to halt; to stop; to go no farther 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep25/161 words - 44 min 年龄[年齡] nian2 ling2 (a person's) age; CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4] 1 亲情[親情] qin1 qing2 affection; family love; love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children 3 糊[糊] hu2 muddled; paste; scorched 1 失仪[失儀] shi1 yi2 discourteous; failure of etiquette 3 担当[擔當] dan1 dang1 to take upon oneself; to assume 1 镇守[鎮守] zhen4 shou3 (of troops stationed in a strategic area) to defend; (fig.) to stand guard; to protect 3 常州[常州] Chang2 zhou1 Changzhou prefecture-level city in Jiangsu 1 瑞[瑞] rui4 lucky; auspicious; propitious; rayl (acoustical unit) 1 锄头[鋤頭] chu2 tou5 hoe; CL:把[ba3] 2 活计[活計] huo2 ji4 handicraft; needlework; work 1 比起[比起] bi3 qi3 compared with 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/25 words - 6 min 勋[勛] xun1 medal; merit 5 解甲归田[解甲歸田] jie3 jia3 gui1 tian2 to remove armor and return to the farm; to return to civilian life 1 种田[種田] zhong4 tian2 to farm; farming 2 度日[度日] du4 ri4 to pass one's days; to scratch out a difficult, meager existence 1 手头[手頭] shou3 tou2 in hand (e.g. cash) 1 阔绰[闊綽] kuo4 chuo4 ostentatious; extravagant; liberal with money 1 购[購] gou4 to buy; to purchase 1 存在[存在] cun2 zai4 to exist; to be; existence 1 刍[芻] chu2 to mow or cut grass; hay; straw; fodder 2 荛[蕘] rao2 fuel; grass 2 白读[白讀] bai2 du2 colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character 1 讲解[講解] jiang3 jie3 to explain 1 范[範] fan4 pattern; model; example 1 长寿[長壽] chang2 shou4 longevity; ability to live long; long lived 1 触犯[觸犯] chu4 fan4 to violate; to offend 1 法律[法律] fa3 lu:4 law; CL:條|条[tiao2], 套[tao4], 個|个[ge4] 1 殊[殊] shu1 different; unique; special; very; (classical) to behead; to die; to cut off; to separate; to surpass 2 功勋[功勛] gong1 xun1 achievement; meritorious deed; contributions (for the good of society) 1 怨言[怨言] yuan4 yan2 complaint 1 遣散[遣散] qian3 san4 to disband; to dismiss; demobilization 1 姬妾[姬妾] ji1 qie4 concubine 1 救济[救濟] jiu4 ji4 emergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods 1 穷人[窮人] qiong2 ren2 poor people; the poor 1 儿孙[兒孫] er2 sun1 descendant 1 下地[下地] xia4 di4 to go down to the fields; to get up from bed; to leave one's sickbed; to be born 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/50 words - 15 min 忍心[忍心] ren3 xin1 to have the heart to do sth; to steel oneself to a task 1 杭州[杭州] Hang2 zhou1 Hangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Zhejiang province in southeast China 2 告发[告發] gao4 fa1 to lodge an accusation; accusation (law) 2 香火[香火] xiang1 huo3 incense burning in front of a temple; burning joss sticks 3 不失为[不失為] bu4 shi1 wei2 can still be considered (to be...); may after all be accepted as 1 富[富] fu4 rich; abundant; wealthy 3 翁[翁] weng1 elderly man; father; father-in-law; neck feathers of a bird (old) 4 墓地[墓地] mu4 di4 cemetery; graveyard 1 买好[買好] mai3 hao3 to ingratiate oneself 1 倦[倦] juan4 tired 1 就学[就學] jiu4 xue2 to attend school 2 翦[翦] jian3 variant of 剪[jian3] 1 新朝[新朝] Xin1 chao2 the Xin dynasty (8-23 AD) of Wang Mang 王莽, forming the interregnum between the former and later Han 1 宅子[宅子] zhai2 zi5 house; residence 1 奉养[奉養] feng4 yang3 to look after (elderly parents); to serve; to support 1 不理[不理] bu4 li3 to refuse to acknowledge; to pay no attention to; to take no notice of; to ignore 1 蒙[矇] meng1 to deceive; to cheat; to hoodwink; to make a wild guess 1 低价[低價] di1 jia4 low price 1 坐享[坐享] zuo4 xiang3 to enjoy sth without lifting a finger 1 求田问舍[求田問舍] qiu2 tian2 wen4 she4 lit. to be interested exclusively in the acquisition of estate (idiom); fig. to have no lofty aspirations in life 1 子儿[子兒] zi3 r5 (coll.) penny; buck 1 殚精竭虑[殫精竭慮] dan1 jing1 jie2 lu:4 to exhaust one's thoughts and ingenuity (idiom); to think sth through thoroughly; to rack one's brains; to leave no stone unturned 3 夹[夾] jia1 to press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich; to carry sth under armpit; wedged between; between; to intersperse; to mix; to mingle; clip; folder; Taiwan pr. [jia2] 1 老好人[老好人] lao3 hao3 ren2 one who tries never to offend anybody 1 人臣[人臣] ren2 chen2 an official (in former times) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/75 words - 27 min 吃错药[吃錯藥] chi1 cuo4 yao4 (lit.) to have taken the wrong medicine; (fig.) (of one's behavior etc) different than usual; abnormal 1 言犹在耳[言猶在耳] yan2 you2 zai4 er3 words still ringing in one's ears (idiom) 1 仁政[仁政] ren2 zheng4 benevolent policy; humane government 1 保命[保命] bao3 ming4 to save one's life; to survive 1 水能[水能] shui3 neng2 hydroelectric power 1 载[載] zai4 to carry; to convey; to load; to hold; to fill up; and; also; as well as; simultaneously 3 寻机[尋機] xun2 ji1 to look for an opportunity 2 聚敛[聚斂] ju4 lian3 to accumulate; to gather; to amass wealth by heavy taxation or other unscrupulous means; (science) convergent 2 逞[逞] cheng3 to show off; to flaunt; to carry out or succeed in a scheme; to indulge; to give free rein to 2 决意[決意] jue2 yi4 to be determined 5 收监[收監] shou1 jian1 to imprison; to take into custody 1 满门[滿門] man3 men2 the whole family 2 乞[乞] qi3 to beg 3 骸[骸] hai2 bones of the body 2 澍[澍] shu4 moisture; timely rain 1 延安[延安] Yan2 an1 Yan'an prefecture level city in Shaanxi, communist headquarters during the war 2 祺[祺] qi2 auspicious; propitious; good luck; felicity; euphoria; used for 旗, e.g. in 旗袍, long Chinese dress 4 驸马[駙馬] fu4 ma3 emperor's son-in-law 2 皇恩[皇恩] huang2 en1 imperial kindness; benevolence from the emperor 2 浩荡[浩蕩] hao4 dang4 vast and mighty (of river or ocean); broad and powerful 2 年迈[年邁] nian2 mai4 old; aged 1 上蔡[上蔡] Shang4 cai4 Shangcai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan 3 狡[狡] jiao3 crafty; cunning; sly 3 兔[兔] tu4 rabbit 3 肥[肥] fei2 fat; fertile; loose-fitting or large; to fertilize; to become rich by illegal means; fertilizer; manure 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/100 words - 33 min 李斯[李斯] Li3 Si1 Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and prime minister of Qin kingdom and Qin dynasty from 246 to 208 BC 4 不解[不解] bu4 jie3 to not understand; to be puzzled by; indissoluble 4 咸阳[咸陽] Xian2 yang2 Xianyang prefecture level city in Shaanxi 10 荥阳[滎陽] Xing2 yang2 Xingyang city and county in Henan 1 南雄[南雄] Nan2 xiong2 Nanxiong county level city in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong 1 宜春[宜春] Yi2 chun1 Yichun prefecture level city in Jiangxi 1 开国功臣[開國功臣] kai1 guo2 gong1 chen2 outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state) 2 锒铛入狱[鋃鐺入獄] lang2 dang1 ru4 yu4 lit. to get shackled and thrown in jail (idiom); fig. to be put behind bars; to get jailed 1 震动[震動] zhen4 dong4 to shake; to vibrate; to strongly affect; shock; vibration 1 凳子[凳子] deng4 zi5 stool; small seat 1 填[填] tian2 to fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in 4 燕雀[燕雀] yan4 que4 (bird species of China) brambling (Fringilla montifringilla); (fig.) small fry 1 泉眼[泉眼] quan2 yan3 mouth of a spring or fountain 1 井[井] jing3 a well; CL:口[kou3]; neat; orderly 2 井口[井口] jing3 kou3 entrance to mine 2 瓜果[瓜果] gua1 guo3 fruit (plural sense); melons and fruit 1 水灾[水災] shui3 zai1 flood; flood damage 1 蝗虫[蝗蟲] huang2 chong2 locust 1 老天爷[老天爺] lao3 tian1 ye2 God; Heavens 2 可怕[可怕] ke3 pa4 awful; dreadful; fearful; formidable; frightful; scary; hideous; horrible; terrible; terribly 2 熟地[熟地] shu2 di4 cultivated land; in Chinese medicine, preparation from rhizome of Chinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa) 1 地契[地契] di4 qi4 deed (for land); CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4] 1 流民[流民] liu2 min2 refugee 1 开垦[開墾] kai1 ken3 to clear a wild area for cultivation; to put under the plow 1 业主[業主] ye4 zhu3 owner; proprietor 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/125 words - 38 min 牧[牧] mu4 to herd; to breed livestock; to govern (old); government official (old) 1 为富不仁[為富不仁] wei2 fu4 bu4 ren2 the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24). 1 豪绅[豪紳] hao2 shen1 local despot 1 草丛[草叢] cao3 cong2 underbrush 1 麦子[麥子] mai4 zi5 wheat; CL:株[zhu1] 4 兵荒马乱[兵荒馬亂] bing1 huang1 ma3 luan4 soldiers munity and troops rebel (idiom); turmoil and chaos of war 1 后患无穷[後患無窮] hou4 huan4 wu2 qiong2 it will cause no end of trouble (idiom) 2 贫无立锥[貧無立錐] pin2 wu2 li4 zhui1 not even enough land to stand an awl (idiom); absolutely destitute 1 掀翻[掀翻] xian1 fan1 to turn sth over; to overturn 1 宽容[寬容] kuan1 rong2 lenient; tolerant; indulgent; charitable; to forgive 1 流言[流言] liu2 yan2 rumor; gossip; to spread rumors 5 棘[棘] ji2 thorns 4 喻[喻] yu4 to describe sth as; an analogy; a simile; a metaphor; an allegory 1 面谕[面諭] mian4 yu4 to instruct sb personally 1 拔除[拔除] ba2 chu2 to pull out; to remove 1 刺[刺] ci4 thorn; sting; thrust; to prick; to pierce; to stab; to assassinate; to murder 3 便于[便於] bian4 yu2 easy to; convenient for 1 谣言[謠言] yao2 yan2 rumor 1 智者[智者] zhi4 zhe3 sage; wise man; clever and knowledgeable person 2 流传[流傳] liu2 chuan2 to spread; to circulate; to hand down 5 令名[令名] ling4 ming2 good name; reputation 1 父女[父女] fu4 nu:3 father and daughter 1 巫[巫] wu1 witch; wizard; shaman; also pr. [wu2] 1 蛊[蠱] gu3 arch. legendary venomous insect; to poison; to bewitch; to drive to insanity; to harm by witchcraft; intestinal parasite 1 邑[邑] yi4 city; village 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep26/137 words - 45 min 蒙冤[蒙冤] meng2 yuan1 to be wronged; to be subjected to an injustice 1 史书[史書] shi3 shu1 history book 2 韩信[韓信] Han2 Xin4 Han Xin (-196 BC), famous general of first Han emperor Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] 1 彭[彭] Peng2 surname Peng 1 清廉[清廉] qing1 lian2 honest; uncorrupted 2 沸沸扬扬[沸沸揚揚] fei4 fei4 yang2 yang2 bubbling and gurgling; hubbubing; abuzz 1 难保[難保] nan2 bao3 hard to say; can't guarantee; difficult to protect; difficult to preserve 1 嘀咕[嘀咕] di2 gu5 to mutter; to feel apprehensive 1 犯人[犯人] fan4 ren2 convict; prisoner; criminal 1 吟诗[吟詩] yin2 shi1 to recite poetry 2 反反复复[反反復復] fan3 fan3 fu4 fu4 repeatedly; time and time again 1 听错[聽錯] ting1 cuo4 to mishear 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep27/25 words - 8 min 题[題] ti2 topic; problem for discussion; exam question; subject; to inscribe; to mention; CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4] 1 墓[墓] mu4 grave; tomb; mausoleum 1 改成[改成] gai3 cheng2 to convert; to turn into (sth else); to adapt (a story to another medium) 2 焚书坑儒[焚書坑儒] fen2 shu1 keng1 ru2 to burn the Confucian classics and bury alive the Confucian scholars (acts supposedly committed by the first emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]) 1 秦始皇[秦始皇] Qin2 Shi3 huang2 Qin Shihuang (259-210 BC), the first emperor 1 有如[有如] you3 ru2 to be like sth; similar to; alike 1 暴[暴] bao4 sudden; violent; cruel; to show or expose; to injure 3 气势[氣勢] qi4 shi4 imposing manner; loftiness; grandeur; energetic looks; vigor 1 域[域] yu4 field; region; area; domain (taxonomy) 1 开刀[開刀] kai1 dao1 (of a surgeon) to perform an operation; (of a patient) to have an operation; to decapitate; to behead; to single out as a point of attack 1 阖家[闔家] he2 jia1 variant of 合家[he2 jia1] 1 轮到[輪到] lun2 dao4 to be (sb's or sth's) turn 4 杀机[殺機] sha1 ji1 desire to commit murder; great danger 1 同路[同路] tong2 lu4 to go the same way 2 不共戴天[不共戴天] bu4 gong4 dai4 tian1 (of enemies) cannot live under the same sky; absolutely irreconcilable 4 呼[呼] hu1 to call; to cry; to shout; to breath out; to exhale 5 名号[名號] ming2 hao4 name; good reputation; title 1 外孙[外孫] wai4 sun1 daughter's son; grandson; descendant via the female line 1 外孙女[外孫女] wai4 sun1 nu:3 daughter's daughter; granddaughter 1 自作主张[自作主張] zi4 zuo4 zhu3 zhang1 to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative 1 江浦[江浦] Jiang1 pu3 Jiangpu county, old name of Pukou district 浦口區|浦口区[Pu3 kou3 qu1] of Nanjing, Jiangsu 2 一如[一如] yi1 ru2 to be just like 1 旧例[舊例] jiu4 li4 old rules; example from the past; former practices 2 汝[汝] ru3 thou 2 如意算盘[如意算盤] ru2 yi4 suan4 pan2 counting one's chickens before they are hatched 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep27/50 words - 21 min 一清二楚[一清二楚] yi1 qing1 er4 chu3 to be very clear about sth (idiom) 2 安危[安危] an1 wei1 safety and danger; safety 1 打瞌睡[打瞌睡] da3 ke1 shui4 to doze off 1 介怀[介懷] jie4 huai2 to mind; to brood over; to be concerned about 2 仪仗[儀仗] yi2 zhang4 ceremonial weaponry 1 普通[普通] pu3 tong1 common; ordinary; general; average 1 征战[征戰] zheng1 zhan4 campaign; expedition 2 相左[相左] xiang1 zuo3 to fail to meet each other; to conflict with each other; to be at odds with 1 执意[執意] zhi2 yi4 to be determined to; to insist on 1 地域[地域] di4 yu4 area; district; region 1 战机[戰機] zhan4 ji1 opportunity in a battle; fighter aircraft; war secret 2 面目[面目] mian4 mu4 appearance; facial features; look 4 对弈[對弈] dui4 yi4 to play go, chess etc 1 撕扯[撕扯] si1 che3 to tear apart 1 一了百了[一了百了] yi1 liao3 bai3 liao3 once the main problem is solved, all troubles are solved; death ends all one's troubles 1 不在[不在] bu4 zai4 not to be present; to be out; (euphemism) to pass away; to be deceased 1 憋[憋] bie1 to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one's breath) 2 憋气[憋氣] bie1 qi4 to feel suffocated or oppressed; to choke with resentment; to feel injured or resentful 1 腿脚[腿腳] tui3 jiao3 legs and feet; ability to walk; strides 3 狗窝[狗窩] gou3 wo1 doghouse; kennel 1 荆州[荊州] Jing1 zhou1 Jingzhou prefecture-level city on Changjiang in Hubei 2 一晃[一晃] yi1 huang3 (of passing time) in an instant; (of a sight) in a flash 1 朝觐[朝覲] chao2 jin4 to give audience (of emperor); retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign; hajj (Islam) 6 信报[信報] xin4 bao4 abbr. for 信報財經新聞|信报财经新闻, Hong Kong Economic Journal 2 出乱子[出亂子] chu1 luan4 zi5 to go wrong; to get into trouble 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep27/75 words - 31 min 失手[失手] shi1 shou3 a slip; miscalculation; unwise move; accidentally; by mistake; to lose control; to be defeated 1 司马炎[司馬炎] Si1 ma3 Yan2 Sima Yan (236-290), founding emperor of Jin dynasty 晋 after the Three Kingdoms period, reigned 265-290 as Emperor Wu of Jin 晉武帝 1 弑[弒] shi4 to murder a superior; to murder one's parent 1 鸠[鳩] jiu1 turtledove; (literary) to gather 1 孛[孛] bei4 comet 3 一塌糊涂[一塌糊塗] yi1 ta1 hu2 tu5 muddled and completely collapsing (idiom); in an awful condition; complete shambles; a total mess 1 魂[魂] hun2 soul; spirit; immortal soul, i.e. that can be detached from the body 2 兮[兮] xi1 (particle in old Chinese similar to 啊) 2 人子[人子] ren2 zi3 son of man 1 恤[恤] xu4 anxiety; sympathy; to sympathize; to give relief; to compensate 3 临终[臨終] lin2 zhong1 approaching one's end; with one foot in the grave 2 遗[遺] yi2 to lose; to leave behind; to omit; to bequeath; sth lost; involuntary discharge (of urine etc) 1 坟墓[墳墓] fen2 mu4 grave; tomb 1 草拟[草擬] cao3 ni3 first draft; to draw up (a first version) 3 棺椁[棺槨] guan1 guo3 inner and outer coffins; coffin 2 钟山[鐘山] Zhong1 shan1 Zhongshan district of Liupanshui city 六盤水市|六盘水市[Liu4 pan2 shui3 shi4], Guizhou; Zhongshan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi 2 克勤克俭[克勤克儉] ke4 qin2 ke4 jian3 to be industrious and frugal (idiom) 1 文臣[文臣] wen2 chen2 civilian court official (in former times) 1 外祖父[外祖父] wai4 zu3 fu4 maternal grandfather (i.e. mother's father) 3 得意门生[得意門生] de2 yi4 men2 sheng1 favorite pupil 1 正人君子[正人君子] zheng4 ren2 jun1 zi5 upright gentleman; man of honor 2 来讲[來講] lai2 jiang3 as to; considering; for 1 先父[先父] xian1 fu4 deceased father; my late father 2 托[托] tuo1 prop; support (for weight); rest (e.g. arm rest); thanks to; to hold in one's hand; to support in one's palm; to give; to base; to commit; to set; torr (unit of pressure) 2 领先[領先] ling3 xian1 to lead; to be in front 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep27/100 words - 43 min 铭刻[銘刻] ming2 ke4 a carved inscription 1 假惺惺[假惺惺] jia3 xing1 xing1 hypocritical; unctuous; insincerely courteous; to shed crocodile tears 1 包庇[包庇] bao1 bi4 to shield; to harbor; to cover up 2 飞鹰[飛鷹] fei1 ying1 eagle 1 走狗[走狗] zou3 gou3 hunting dog; hound; (fig.) running dog; lackey 1 叫做[叫做] jiao4 zuo4 to be called; to be known as 5 修身[修身] xiu1 shen1 to cultivate one's moral character; (fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging 1 齐家[齊家] qi2 jia1 to govern one's family; to manage one's household 1 幼弟[幼弟] you4 di4 younger brother 1 方才[方才] fang1 cai2 just now; then 2 同样[同樣] tong2 yang4 same; equal; equivalent 1 苛刻[苛刻] ke1 ke4 harsh; severe; demanding 7 雕[雕] diao1 to carve; to engrave; shrewd; bird of prey 1 晚年[晚年] wan3 nian2 one's later years 2 偏爱[偏愛] pian1 ai4 to be partial towards sth; to favor; to prefer; preference; favorite 1 日夜[日夜] ri4 ye4 day and night; around the clock 3 胆量[膽量] dan3 liang4 courage; boldness; guts 1 口信[口信] kou3 xin4 oral message 2 传递[傳遞] chuan2 di4 to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive 1 昔[昔] xi1 former times; the past; Taiwan pr. [xi2] 1 居位[居位] ju1 wei4 to occupy a high position (in administration) 1 桂[桂] gui4 cassia; laurel 1 瑛[瑛] ying1 (crystal); lustrous 2 肃[肅] su4 respectful; solemn; to eliminate; to clean up 1 辽[遼] Liao2 short name for Liaoning 遼寧|辽宁[Liao2 ning2] province; Liao or Khitan dynasty (907-1125) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep27/110 words - 45 min 旃[旃] zhan1 felt; silken banner 1 庆[慶] qing4 to celebrate 1 岷[岷] min2 name of a river in Sichuan 4 谷[谷] gu3 valley 7 跳脚[跳腳] tiao4 jiao3 to stomp or hop about (in anxiety, anger etc); to dance on one's feet; hopping mad (anxious, etc) 1 减[減] jian3 to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish 1 报上[報上] bao4 shang4 in the newspaper 1 不堪[不堪] bu4 kan1 cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely 2 重负[重負] zhong4 fu4 heavy load; heavy burden (also fig. of tax) 1 表率[表率] biao3 shuai4 example; model 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep28/25 words - 19 min 湘[湘] Xiang1 abbr. for Hunan 湖南 province in south central China; abbr. for Xiangjiang river in Hunan province 16 兴许[興許] xing4 xu3 perhaps 1 置办[置辦] zhi4 ban4 to purchase; to buy 1 带给[帶給] dai4 gei3 to give to; to provide to; to bring to; to take to 2 巡抚[巡撫] xun2 fu3 inspector-general of province in Ming and Qing times 3 边远[邊遠] bian1 yuan3 far from the center; remote; outlying 1 开拔[開拔] kai1 ba2 to set out (of troops); departure; start date (of military expedition) 3 劳顿[勞頓] lao2 dun4 (literary) fatigued; wearied 2 操劳[操勞] cao1 lao2 to work hard; to look after 2 延[延] yan2 to prolong; to extend; to delay 1 病危[病危] bing4 wei1 to be critically ill; to be terminally ill 2 五味子[五味子] wu3 wei4 zi3 schizandra (Schisandra chinensis); Magnolia vine 1 黄耆[黃耆] huang2 qi2 milk vetch; plant genus Astragalus; huangqi 黃芪|黄芪, Astragalus membranaceus (used in TCM) 1 当归[當歸] dang1 gui1 Angelica sinensis 1 罹患[罹患] li2 huan4 to suffer (from an illness); to fall ill 2 救治[救治] jiu4 zhi4 to provide critical care (to a patient or a diseased plant) 2 眩[眩] xuan4 dazzling; brilliant; dazzled; dizzy 1 病症[病症] bing4 zheng4 disease; illness 1 汹[洶] xiong1 torrential rush; tumultuous 1 舟车劳顿[舟車勞頓] zhou1 che1 lao2 dun4 travel-worn 1 疗[療] liao2 to treat; to cure; therapy 3 下身[下身] xia4 shen1 lower part of the body; genitalia; trousers 1 名医[名醫] ming2 yi1 famous doctor 3 居多[居多] ju1 duo1 to be in the majority 1 窗[窗] chuang1 shutter; window; CL:扇[shan4] 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep28/50 words - 24 min 火烛[火燭] huo3 zhu2 fire and candles; household things that burn 2 头号[頭號] tou2 hao4 first rate; top rank; number one 1 暂缓[暫緩] zan4 huan3 to postpone 3 得知[得知] de2 zhi1 to find out; to know; to learn about 1 立即[立即] li4 ji2 immediately 2 兼程[兼程] jian1 cheng2 to travel at double speed; to make all haste 2 病重[病重] bing4 zhong4 seriously ill 2 凶多吉少[凶多吉少] xiong1 duo1 ji2 shao3 everything bodes ill, no positive signs (idiom); inauspicious; everything points to disaster 1 制定[制定] zhi4 ding4 to draw up; to formulate 1 平安无事[平安無事] ping2 an1 wu2 shi4 safe and sound (idiom) 1 计议[計議] ji4 yi4 to deliberate; to talk over; to plan 1 多言[多言] duo1 yan2 wordy; talkative 2 许下[許下] xu3 xia4 to make a promise 2 噤[噤] jin4 unable to speak; silent 2 此刻[此刻] ci3 ke4 this moment; now; at present 1 粟[粟] su4 grain; millet; goose pimples 1 直至[直至] zhi2 zhi4 lasting until; up till (the present) 2 厄[厄] e4 distressed 1 早日康复[早日康復] zao3 ri4 kang1 fu4 Get well soon!; to recover health quickly 1 困苦[困苦] kun4 ku3 deprivation; distressed; miserable 1 打更[打更] da3 geng1 to sound the night watches (on clappers or gongs, in former times) 1 五更[五更] wu3 geng1 fifth of the five night watch periods 03:00-05:00 (old) 1 无能[無能] wu2 neng2 incompetence; inability; incapable; powerless 6 回天乏术[回天乏術] hui2 tian1 fa2 shu4 unable to turn around a hopeless situation (idiom); to fail to save the situation 1 治病救人[治病救人] zhi4 bing4 jiu4 ren2 to treat the disease to save the patient; to criticize a person in order to help him 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep28/61 words - 43 min 痊[痊] quan2 to recover (from illness) 3 居住[居住] ju1 zhu4 to reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in 2 接管[接管] jie1 guan3 to take over; to assume control 7 下辖[下轄] xia4 xia2 administered by; under the rule of 1 一世[一世] yi1 shi4 generation; period of 30 years; one's whole lifetime; lifelong; age; era; times; the whole world; the First (of numbered European kings) 2 软禁[軟禁] ruan3 jin4 house arrest 1 阳奉阴违[陽奉陰違] yang2 feng4 yin1 wei2 outward devotion but inner opposition (idiom); to pay lip service; to agree overtly, but oppose in secret 1 寂[寂] ji4 silent; solitary; Taiwan pr. [ji2] 1 圆圈[圓圈] yuan2 quan1 circle 2 幕僚[幕僚] mu4 liao2 aids and advisors of top officials 1 口子[口子] kou3 zi5 hole; opening; cut; gap; gash; my husband or wife; classifier for people (used for indicating the number of people in a family etc); precedent 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep29/25 words - 10 min 模样[模樣] mu2 yang4 look; style; appearance; approximation; about; CL:個|个[ge4]; also pr. [mo2 yang4] 1 哀痛[哀痛] ai1 tong4 to grieve; to mourn; deep sorrow; grief 1 年中[年中] nian2 zhong1 within the year; in the middle of the year; mid-year 1 咽气[嚥氣] yan4 qi4 to die; to breathe one's last 1 传给[傳給] chuan2 gei3 to pass on to; to transfer to; to hand on to; to pass to (in football etc) 1 弄假成真[弄假成真] nong4 jia3 cheng2 zhen1 pretense that turns into reality (idiom); to play at make-believe, but accidentally make it true 1 外界[外界] wai4 jie4 the outside world; external 1 急火[急火] ji2 huo3 brisk heat (cooking); (TCM) internal heat generated by anxiety 1 传播[傳播] chuan2 bo1 to disseminate; to propagate; to spread 1 胡乱[胡亂] hu2 luan4 careless; reckless; casually; absent-mindedly; at will; at random; any old how 1 高明[高明] gao1 ming2 brilliant; superior; tall and bright 2 当众[當眾] dang1 zhong4 in public; in front of everybody 1 绥靖[綏靖] sui2 jing4 to pacify; to appease; appeasement 3 治安[治安] zhi4 an1 law and order; public security 1 前儿[前兒] qian2 r5 before; day before yesterday 1 荀子[荀子] Xun2 zi3 Xun Zi or Hsun Tzu (c. 310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher and author of On learning 勸學|劝学 1 丸[丸] wan2 ball; pellet; pill 1 瓯[甌] ou1 (pottery) bowl or drinking vessel 1 臾[臾] yu2 a moment; little while 1 混淆视听[混淆視聽] hun4 xiao2 shi4 ting1 to obscure the facts (idiom); to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate falsehoods 1 信以为真[信以為真] xin4 yi3 wei2 zhen1 to take sth to be true 1 别有用心[別有用心] bie2 you3 yong4 xin1 to have an ulterior motive (idiom); a hidden agenda 2 包藏祸心[包藏禍心] bao1 cang2 huo4 xin1 to harbor evil intentions (idiom); concealing malice 1 趁机[趁機] chen4 ji1 to seize an opportunity; to take advantage of situation 1 离间[離間] li2 jian4 to drive a wedge between (allies, partners etc) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep29/50 words - 17 min 骨肉[骨肉] gu3 rou4 blood relation; kin; one's flesh and blood 6 但凡[但凡] dan4 fan2 every single; as long as 2 继承[繼承] ji4 cheng2 to inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc); to carry on (a tradition etc) 4 序[序] xu4 order; sequence; preface 1 了然于胸[了然於胸] liao3 ran2 yu2 xiong1 to be well aware of sth; to understand clearly 2 况且[況且] kuang4 qie3 moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore 15 可信[可信] ke3 xin4 trustworthy 1 临死[臨死] lin2 si3 facing death; at death's door 2 共同[共同] gong4 tong2 common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative 2 辅弼[輔弼] fu3 bi4 to assist a ruler in governing a country; prime minister 1 拱卫[拱衛] gong3 wei4 to surround and protect 1 相依[相依] xiang1 yi1 to be interdependent 1 幸事[幸事] xing4 shi4 sth fortunate; a lucky chance 4 同胞[同胞] tong2 bao1 born of the same parents; sibling; fellow citizen; compatriot 1 腾腾[騰騰] teng2 teng2 steaming; scathing 1 包子[包子] bao1 zi5 steamed stuffed bun; CL:個|个[ge4] 3 卓[卓] zhuo2 outstanding 1 退回[退回] tui4 hui2 to return (an item); to send back; to go back 2 国号[國號] guo2 hao4 official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Han4], 唐[Tang2] etc) 2 雷[雷] lei2 thunder; mine (weapon); (Internet slang) terrifying; terrific 2 阿里[阿里] A1 li3 Ali (proper name); Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib (c. 600-661), cousin, aid and son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed 穆罕默德, the fourth Caliph 哈里發|哈里发 of Islam, reigned 656-661, and the first Imam 伊瑪目|伊玛目 of Shia Islam; Ngari prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Mnga' ris 2 情理[情理] qing2 li3 reason; sense 1 亲征[親征] qin1 zheng1 to take to the field oneself (of emperor); to take part in person in an expedition 4 钓鱼[釣魚] diao4 yu2 to fish (with line and hook); to dupe 1 架[架] jia4 to support; frame; rack; framework; classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep29/75 words - 28 min 笔迹[筆跡] bi3 ji4 handwriting 2 书写[書寫] shu1 xie3 to write 1 取信[取信] qu3 xin4 to win the trust of 1 大宝[大寶] da4 bao3 (archaic) throne 2 狐疑[狐疑] hu2 yi2 suspicious; in doubt 1 过往[過往] guo4 wang3 to come and go; to have friendly relations with; in the past; previous 1 送走[送走] song4 zou3 to see off; to send off 1 笔墨[筆墨] bi3 mo4 pen and ink; words; writing 1 说了算[說了算] shuo1 le5 suan4 to have the final say; to be the one in charge 1 捉[捉] zhuo1 to clutch; to grab; to capture 2 油[油] you2 oil; fat; grease; petroleum; to apply tung oil, paint or varnish; oily; greasy; glib; cunning 5 卸货[卸貨] xie4 huo4 to unload; to discharge cargo 1 冒险[冒險] mao4 xian3 to take risks; to take chances; foray; adventure 2 妙不可言[妙不可言] miao4 bu4 ke3 yan2 too wonderful for words 1 名正言顺[名正言順] ming2 zheng4 yan2 shun4 in a way that justifies the use of the term; genuine; proper; in a way that conforms to logic; justifiable; appropriate; perfectly legitimate 2 南面[南面] nan2 mian4 south side; south 2 严查[嚴查] yan2 cha2 to investigate strictly 4 明察暗访[明察暗訪] ming2 cha2 an4 fang3 open enquiries and secret search (idiom); to investigate openly and in secret; taking information from all sides 1 骨子里[骨子裡] gu3 zi5 li3 beneath the surface; fundamentally; at the deepest level 1 奔[奔] ben1 to hurry; to rush; to run quickly; to elope 3 察访[察訪] cha2 fang3 to make an investigative visit; to go and find out from the source 1 银匠[銀匠] yin2 jiang4 silversmith 4 做工[做工] zuo4 gong1 to work with one's hands; manual work; workmanship 1 订做[訂做] ding4 zuo4 to make to order; to have sth made to order 1 游荡[遊蕩] you2 dang4 to wander; to roam about; to loaf about; to be idle 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep29/100 words - 42 min 估衣[估衣] gu4 yi1 second hand clothes 1 找上门[找上門] zhao3 shang4 men2 to come to sb's door; to call on sb 2 有无[有無] you3 wu2 to have or have not; surplus and shortfall; tangible and intangible; corporeal and incorporeal 1 交通[交通] jiao1 tong1 to be connected; traffic; transportation; communications; liaison 1 亲近[親近] qin1 jin4 intimate; to get close to 1 因此[因此] yin1 ci3 thus; consequently; as a result 1 果真[果真] guo3 zhen1 really; as expected; sure enough; if indeed...; if it's really... 1 纷纷[紛紛] fen1 fen1 one after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell 1 针线活[針線活] zhen1 xian4 huo2 needlework; sewing 1 家伙[傢伙] jia1 huo5 variant of 家伙[jia1 huo5] 1 什[什] shen2 what 1 远行[遠行] yuan3 xing2 a long journey; far from home 1 先见[先見] xian1 jian4 foresight; prescience 1 摊子[攤子] tan1 zi5 booth; vendor's stall; organizational structure; scale of operations 1 储[儲] chu3 to store; to save; to have in reserve; heir; Taiwan pr. [chu2] 10 两头[兩頭] liang3 tou2 both ends; both parties to a deal 3 下注[下注] xia4 zhu4 to pour; to pour down (of rain); to lay a bet 1 手心手背都是肉[手心手背都是肉] shou3 xin1 shou3 bei4 dou1 shi4 rou4 lit. both the palm and the back of the hand are made of flesh (idiom); fig. to both be of equal importance; to value both equally 1 刻不容缓[刻不容緩] ke4 bu4 rong2 huan3 to brook no delay; to demand immediate action 1 所作所为[所作所為] suo3 zuo4 suo3 wei2 one's conduct and deeds 1 赞同[贊同] zan4 tong2 to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor 1 雄才大略[雄才大略] xiong2 cai2 da4 lu:e4 great skill and strategy 1 气度[氣度] qi4 du4 bearing; manner; presence 2 诸子[諸子] zhu1 zi3 various sages; refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others 6 相提并论[相提並論] xiang1 ti2 bing4 lun4 to discuss two disparate things together (idiom); to mention on equal terms; to place on a par with; (often with negatives: impossible to mention X in the same breath as Y) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep29/112 words - 44 min 熟读[熟讀] shu2 du2 to read and re-read sth until one is familiar with it 1 继[繼] ji4 to continue; to follow after; to go on with; to succeed; to inherit; then; afterwards 3 迈[邁] mai4 to take a step; to stride 1 圣君[聖君] sheng4 jun1 sage 1 太宗[太宗] Tai4 zong1 posthumous name given to second emperor of a dynasty; King Taejong of Joseon Korea (1367-1422), reigned 1400-1418 3 决断[決斷] jue2 duan4 to make a decision; resolution; decisiveness; resolute 2 万里[萬里] wan4 li3 far away; thousands of miles; 10000 li 1 兴建[興建] xing1 jian4 to build; to construct 2 左支右绌[左支右絀] zuo3 zhi1 you4 chu4 to be in straitened circumstances 1 豪迈[豪邁] hao2 mai4 bold; open-minded; heroic 1 提到[提到] ti2 dao4 to mention; to raise (a subject); to refer to 3 皇位[皇位] huang2 wei4 the title of Emperor 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep30/25 words - 12 min 位子[位子] wei4 zi5 place; seat 1 失序[失序] shi1 xu4 to get into disarray; to get out of whack 1 爱子[愛子] ai4 zi3 beloved son 1 苍[蒼] cang1 dark blue; deep green; ash-gray 2 生计[生計] sheng1 ji4 livelihood 1 心计[心計] xin1 ji4 scheming; shrewdness 1 委实[委實] wei3 shi2 indeed; really (very much so) 1 观止[觀止] guan1 zhi3 incomparably good 1 凿[鑿] zao2 chisel; to bore a hole; to chisel or dig; certain; authentic; irrefutable; also pr. [zuo4] 3 毫不[毫不] hao2 bu4 hardly; not in the least; not at all 1 掩饰[掩飾] yan3 shi4 to cover up; to conceal; to mask; to gloss over 1 做作[做作] zuo4 zuo5 affected; artificial 1 坦[坦] tan3 flat; open-hearted; level; smooth 2 荡荡[蕩蕩] dang4 dang4 fluttering 1 犹疑[猶疑] you2 yi2 to hesitate 2 声望[聲望] sheng1 wang4 popularity; prestige 3 班底[班底] ban1 di3 ordinary members of theatrical troupe 1 齐备[齊備] qi2 bei4 all ready; available; complete 1 东陵[東陵] Dong1 ling2 Eastern tombs; Dongling district of Shenyang city 瀋陽市|沈阳市, Liaoning 2 从没[從沒] cong2 mei2 never (in the past); never did 1 哀[哀] ai1 sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament; to condole 3 殁[歿] mo4 to end; to die 1 适[適] shi4 to fit; suitable; proper; just (now); comfortable; well; to go; to follow or pursue 2 有话要说[有話要說] you3 hua4 yao4 shuo1 to speak one's mind 1 通晓[通曉] tong1 xiao3 proficient (in sth); to understand sth through and through 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep30/50 words - 17 min 国史[國史] guo2 shi3 national history; dynastic history 2 懿[懿] yi4 restrain; virtuous 7 宋太祖[宋太祖] Song4 Tai4 zu3 Emperor Taizu of Song, posthumous title of the founding Song emperor Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 (927-976), reigned from 960 2 崩[崩] beng1 to collapse; to fall into ruins; death of king or emperor; demise 4 允诺[允諾] yun3 nuo4 to promise; to consent (to do sth) 1 曩[曩] nang3 in former times 1 相继[相繼] xiang1 ji4 in succession; following closely 3 驭[馭] yu4 variant of 御[yu4]; to drive; to manage; to control 1 甲辰[甲辰] jia3 chen2 41st year A5 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1964 or 2024 1 王位[王位] wang2 wei4 title of king; kingship 2 戊申[戊申] wu4 shen1 forty-fifth year E9 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1968 or 2028 1 帝位[帝位] di4 wei4 imperial throne 1 前者[前者] qian2 zhe3 the former 1 练兵[練兵] lian4 bing1 to drill troops; army training 2 平天下[平天下] ping2 tian1 xia4 to pacify the country 1 奠[奠] dian4 to fix; to settle; a libation to the dead 2 用心[用心] yong4 xin1 motive; intention; to be diligent or attentive; careful 2 统一[統一] tong3 yi1 to unify; to unite; to integrate 1 豪[豪] hao2 grand; heroic 1 迩来[邇來] er3 lai2 recently; until now; up to the present; lately; also written 爾來|尔来 1 皓[皓] hao4 bright; luminous; white (esp. bright white teeth of youth or white hair of old age) 1 九月[九月] Jiu3 yue4 September; ninth month (of the lunar year) 1 十三日[十三日] shi2 san1 ri4 thirteenth day of a month 1 神祇[神祇] shen2 qi2 god; deity 1 知悉[知悉] zhi1 xi1 to know; to be informed of 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep30/75 words - 25 min 了得[了得] liao3 de5 exceptional; outstanding; dreadful; appalling 1 逐退[逐退] zhu2 tui4 repulse 1 死者[死者] si3 zhe3 the dead; the deceased 3 捷报[捷報] jie2 bao4 report of success; report of a victory 2 营地[營地] ying2 di4 camp 2 有用[有用] you3 yong4 useful 1 鹬蚌相争[鷸蚌相爭] yu4 bang4 xiang1 zheng1 lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both) (idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party 2 渔[漁] yu2 fisherman; to fish 3 鹬[鷸] yu4 common snipe; sandpiper 1 蚌[蚌] bang4 mussel; clam 1 后日[後日] hou4 ri4 the day after tomorrow; from hence; from now; from now on; henceforth 1 亲临[親臨] qin1 lin2 to go in person 1 前敌[前敵] qian2 di2 front line (military) 1 郁[鬱] yu4 dense (growth); melancholy 2 积[積] ji1 to amass; to accumulate; to store; measured quantity (such as area of volume); product (the result of multiplication); to integrate (math.); to solve (or integrate) an ordinary differential equation (math.); old; long-standing 2 心结[心結] xin1 jie2 a matter that gnaws at one's mind; preoccupation; sore point; rancor 1 劈[劈] pi1 to hack; to chop; to split open; (of lightning) to strike 1 旁门[旁門] pang2 men2 side door 1 走出[走出] zou3 chu1 to leave (a room etc); to go out through (a door etc) 1 说谎[說謊] shuo1 huang3 to lie; to tell an untruth 1 伤势[傷勢] shang1 shi4 condition of an injury 1 第二次[第二次] di4 er4 ci4 the second time; second; number two 1 肩[肩] jian1 shoulder; to shoulder (responsibilities etc) 2 护甲[護甲] hu4 jia3 armor; bulletproof vest 1 前头[前頭] qian2 tou5 in front; at the head; ahead; above 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep30/100 words - 38 min 头颈[頭頸] tou2 jing3 (dialect) neck 1 胳膊[胳膊] ge1 bo5 arm; CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2],雙|双[shuang1] 1 摔伤[摔傷] shuai1 shang1 to injure oneself in a fall 1 扭伤[扭傷] niu3 shang1 a sprain; a crick; to sprain 1 第五[第五] di4 wu3 fifth 3 控[控] kong4 to control; to accuse; to charge; to sue; to invert a container to empty it; (suffix) (slang) buff; enthusiast; devotee; -phile or -philia 3 不灵[不靈] bu4 ling2 not work; be ineffective 1 大腿[大腿] da4 tui3 thigh 2 不力[不力] bu4 li4 not to do one's best; not to exert oneself 1 下降[下降] xia4 jiang4 to decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease 1 细枝末节[細枝末節] xi4 zhi1 mo4 jie2 minor details; trifles 1 刚毅[剛毅] gang1 yi4 resolute; steadfast; stalwart 1 教化[教化] jiao4 hua4 to enlighten; to civilize; to indoctrinate; to train (an animal) 3 一分为二[一分為二] yi1 fen1 wei2 er4 one divides into two; to be two-sided; there are two sides to everything; to see both sb's good points and shortcomings (idiom) 1 火气[火氣] huo3 qi4 anger; internal heat (TCM) 1 说明[說明] shuo1 ming2 to explain; to illustrate; to indicate; to show; to prove; explanation; directions; caption; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 实际上[實際上] shi2 ji4 shang4 in fact; in reality; as a matter of fact; in practice 2 临时[臨時] lin2 shi2 as the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary; interim; ad hoc 1 防务[防務] fang2 wu4 (pertaining to) defense 2 败坏[敗壞] bai4 huai4 to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine 1 差使[差使] chai1 shi3 to send; to assign; to appoint; servants of an official; official messenger 1 调养[調養] tiao2 yang3 to take care of (sb's health); to nurse 2 回老家[回老家] hui2 lao3 jia1 to go back to one's roots; to return to one's native place; by ext. to join one's ancestors (i.e. to die) 1 太师[太師] tai4 shi1 imperial tutor 14 改口[改口] gai3 kou3 to change one's tune; to modify one's previous remark; to change the way one addresses sb (as when one marries and starts to call one's husband's parents 爸爸[ba4 ba5] and 媽媽|妈妈[ma1 ma5]) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep30/114 words - 45 min 避讳[避諱] bi4 hui5 to avoid a taboo word or topic; to refrain from; to avoid 1 依我看[依我看] yi1 wo3 kan4 in my opinion 1 两端[兩端] liang3 duan1 both ends (of a stick etc); two extremes 3 雷霆[雷霆] lei2 ting2 sound of thunder 2 雨露[雨露] yu3 lu4 rain and dew; (fig.) favor; grace 1 看开[看開] kan4 kai1 to come to accept an unpleasant fact; to get over sth; to cheer up 1 名分[名分] ming2 fen4 a person's status 5 太保[太保] tai4 bao3 a very high official in ancient China; juvenile delinquents 1 国师[國師] guo2 shi1 teachers of the state 1 肱[肱] gong1 upper arm; arm 2 不怎么[不怎麼] bu4 zen3 me5 not very; not particularly 1 当家[當家] dang1 jia1 to manage the household; to be the one in charge of the family; to call the shots; to be in charge 1 想像[想像] xiang3 xiang4 to imagine; to conceive of; to visualize; imagination 1 明显[明顯] ming2 xian3 clear; distinct; obvious 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep31/25 words - 9 min 到达[到達] dao4 da2 to reach; to arrive 1 偏心[偏心] pian1 xin1 partial; biased; prejudiced; eccentric 1 行礼[行禮] xing2 li3 to salute; to make one's salutations 1 侄儿[姪兒] zhi2 er2 see 姪子|侄子[zhi2 zi5] 12 忝[忝] tian3 to shame 1 不息[不息] bu4 xi1 continually; without a break; ceaselessly 1 仰仗[仰仗] yang3 zhang4 to rely on; to depend on 3 竭尽全力[竭盡全力] jie2 jin4 quan2 li4 to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost 1 鞠躬尽瘁[鞠躬盡瘁] ju1 gong1 jin4 cui4 to bend to a task and spare no effort (idiom); striving to the utmost 1 死而后已[死而後已] si3 er2 hou4 yi3 until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life; unto one's dying day 2 名帖[名帖] ming2 tie3 name card; business card 1 排放[排放] pai2 fang4 emission; discharge; exhaust (gas etc) 1 弓弩[弓弩] gong1 nu3 bow and crossbow 3 相较[相較] xiang1 jiao4 to compare 2 利器[利器] li4 qi4 sharp weapon; effective implement; outstandingly able individual 1 弊病[弊病] bi4 bing4 malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage 1 创设[創設] chuang4 she4 to establish; to found; to create (a good environment) 2 桶[桶] tong3 bucket; (trash) can; barrel (of oil etc); CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1] 3 机枪[機槍] ji1 qiang1 machine gun 4 放枪[放槍] fang4 qiang1 to open fire; to shoot a gun 2 每隔[每隔] mei3 ge2 at intervals of; every (so often) 1 中转[中轉] zhong1 zhuan3 to change (train or plane); transfer; correspondence 1 炮[炮] pao4 cannon; CL:座[zuo4]; firecracker 7 更迭[更迭] geng1 die2 to alternate; to change 1 次第[次第] ci4 di4 order; sequence; one after another 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep31/50 words - 29 min 队长[隊長] dui4 zhang3 captain; team leader; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 怠慢[怠慢] dai4 man4 to slight; to neglect 1 名目[名目] ming2 mu4 name; designation; item; rubric; (formal usage) fame 1 尾大不掉[尾大不掉] wei3 da4 bu4 diao4 large tail obstructs action (idiom); bottom heavy; fig. rendered ineffective by subordinates 1 叔父[叔父] shu1 fu4 father's younger brother; uncle 1 威权[威權] wei1 quan2 authority; power 1 威胁[威脅] wei1 xie2 to threaten; to menace 1 权势[權勢] quan2 shi4 power; influence 1 劲卒[勁卒] jing4 zu2 elite soldiers; a crack force 2 李恒[李恆] Li3 Heng2 Li Heng, personal name of thirteenth Tang emperor Muzong 穆宗[Mu4 Zong1] (795-824), reigned 821-825 2 接入[接入] jie1 ru4 to access (a network); to insert (a plug) into (a socket) 1 同时[同時] tong2 shi2 at the same time; simultaneously 1 沿路[沿路] yan2 lu4 along the way; the duration of a journey 1 鹤庆[鶴慶] He4 qing4 Heqing county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[Da4 li3 Bai2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan 1 修武[修武] Xiu1 wu3 Xiuwu county in Jiaozuo 焦作[Jiao1 zuo4], Henan 1 驮[馱] tuo2 to carry on one's back 1 校阅[校閱] jiao4 yue4 to check through (a document); to proofread; to review (troops) 1 胆[膽] dan3 gall bladder; courage; guts; gall; inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos) 2 旧[舊] jiu4 old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age) 2 足见[足見] zu2 jian4 it goes to show that; one can see 2 咧咧[咧咧] lie1 lie1 (dialect) to cry; to whimper; to talk drivel 1 议论[議論] yi4 lun4 to comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 蒋[蔣] Jiang3 surname Jiang; refers to Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石 18 瓛[瓛] huan2 (old) jade tablet or scepter held by a duke at ceremonies 10 核桃[核桃] he2 tao5 walnut; CL:個|个[ge4],棵[ke1] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep31/75 words - 41 min 遮遮掩掩[遮遮掩掩] zhe1 zhe1 yan3 yan3 to be secretive; to try to cover up (idiom) 1 探查[探查] tan4 cha2 to examine; to probe; to scout out; to nose around 1 诸多[諸多] zhu1 duo1 (used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of 3 法事[法事] fa3 shi4 religious ceremony; ritual 3 换班[換班] huan4 ban1 to change shift; the next work shift; to relieve (a workman on the previous shift); to take over the job 1 抓去[抓去] zhua1 qu4 to arrest and take away 1 孩儿[孩兒] hai2 er2 child 1 身不由己[身不由己] shen1 bu4 you2 ji3 without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary; not of one's own volition; in spite of oneself 2 下边[下邊] xia4 bian5 under; the underside; below 1 看出[看出] kan4 chu1 to make out; to see 1 拿不准[拿不准] na2 bu4 zhun3 in doubt; unsure of sth; unable to decide; indecisive 1 指使[指使] zhi3 shi3 to incite; to prompt (sb to do sth) 1 失职[失職] shi1 zhi2 to lose one's job; unemployment; not to fulfill one's obligations; to neglect one's job; dereliction of duty 1 懒得[懶得] lan3 de2 not to feel like (doing sth); disinclined to 2 过奖[過獎] guo4 jiang3 to overpraise; to flatter 1 早日[早日] zao3 ri4 soon; shortly; on a day quite soon; promptly 4 阅兵[閱兵] yue4 bing1 to review troops; military parade 1 勾连[勾連] gou1 lian2 to be linked together; to be involved with; to collude; interconnection; involvement; collusion 2 鹤[鶴] he4 crane 1 翼[翼] yi4 wing; area surrounding the bullseye of a target; to assist; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy; old variant of 翌 4 舳[舳] zhu2 poopdeck; stern of boat 1 舻[艫] lu2 bow of ship 1 东莞[東莞] Dong1 guan3 Dongguan prefecture-level city in Guangdong 廣東省|广东省[Guang3 dong1 sheng3] 1 图谋[圖謀] tu2 mou2 to conspire 1 器物[器物] qi4 wu4 implement; utensil; article; object 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep31/80 words - 45 min 己[己] ji3 self; oneself; sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; sixth in order; letter "F" or Roman "VI" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; hexa 4 蓄[蓄] xu4 to store up; to grow (e.g. a beard); to entertain (ideas) 1 假子[假子] jia3 zi3 adopted son; stepson 1 过错[過錯] guo4 cuo4 mistake; fault; responsibility (for a fault) 1 发展[發展] fa1 zhan3 development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep32/25 words - 7 min 提前[提前] ti2 qian2 to shift to an earlier date; to do sth ahead of time; in advance 1 项[項] xiang4 back of neck; item; thing; term (in a mathematical formula); sum (of money); classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc 3 徽[徽] hui1 badge; emblem; insignia; crest; logo; coat of arms 4 奉劝[奉勸] feng4 quan4 may I offer a bit of advice 1 冥顽不灵[冥頑不靈] ming2 wan2 bu4 ling2 stupid; stubborn; pigheaded 1 代人受过[代人受過] dai4 ren2 shou4 guo4 to take the blame for sb else; to be made a scapegoat 1 如实[如實] ru2 shi2 as things really are; realistic 1 口碑[口碑] kou3 bei1 public praise; public reputation; commonly held opinions; current idiom 1 两面三刀[兩面三刀] liang3 mian4 san1 dao1 two-faced, three knives (idiom); double-cross; double dealing and back stabbing 1 口蜜腹剑[口蜜腹劍] kou3 mi4 fu4 jian4 lit. honeyed words, a sword in the belly (idiom); fig. hypocritical and murderous 1 敬酒不吃吃罚酒[敬酒不吃吃罰酒] jing4 jiu3 bu4 chi1 chi1 fa2 jiu3 to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit; fig. to hesitate to do sth until forced to do even more 1 敬酒[敬酒] jing4 jiu3 to toast; to propose a toast 1 一肚子[一肚子] yi1 du4 zi5 bellyful (of sth); full of (sth) 1 罚酒[罰酒] fa2 jiu3 to drink as the result of having lost a bet 1 滋味[滋味] zi1 wei4 taste; flavor; feeling 2 血口喷人[血口噴人] xue4 kou3 pen1 ren2 to spit blood (idiom); venomous slander; malicious attacks 1 厮[廝] si1 mutually; with one another; manservant; boy servant; guy (derog.) 1 可恶[可惡] ke3 wu4 repulsive; vile; hateful; abominable 1 怙恶不悛[怙惡不悛] hu4 e4 bu4 quan1 to keep doing evil without a sense of repentance (idiom) 1 信口雌黄[信口雌黃] xin4 kou3 ci2 huang2 to speak off the cuff; to casually opine 1 正月[正月] Zheng1 yue4 first month of the lunar year 2 含血喷人[含血噴人] han2 xue4 pen1 ren2 to make false accusations against sb (idiom) 2 一审[一審] yi1 shen3 first instance (law) 1 小犬[小犬] xiao3 quan3 puppy; my son (humble) 1 剥[剝] bo1 to peel; to skin; to flay; to shuck 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep32/50 words - 19 min 同党[同黨] tong2 dang3 member of the same party; member of the same group; accomplice 1 查证[查證] cha2 zheng4 investigate; check out (a story) 1 定远[定遠] Ding4 yuan3 Dingyuan county in Chuzhou 滁州[Chu2 zhou1], Anhui 1 涉及[涉及] she4 ji2 to involve; to touch upon (a topic) 1 众多[眾多] zhong4 duo1 numerous 1 涉案[涉案] she4 an4 (of a perpetrator, victim, weapon, sum of money etc) to be involved in the case 2 莽[莽] mang3 thick weeds; luxuriant growth; Illicium anisatum, a shrub with poisonous leaves; impertinent 3 力不从心[力不從心] li4 bu4 cong2 xin1 less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish; the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak 1 牢狱[牢獄] lao2 yu4 prison 1 好心[好心] hao3 xin1 kindness; good intentions 1 闯关[闖關] chuang3 guan1 to crash through a barrier 1 三令五申[三令五申] san1 ling4 wu3 shen1 to order again and again (idiom) 1 豢养[豢養] huan4 yang3 to keep (an animal); to look after the needs of (a person or an animal); (fig.) to keep (a spy, lackey etc) in one's pay 1 大力[大力] da4 li4 energetically; vigorously 1 囚禁[囚禁] qiu2 jin4 to imprison; captivity 1 族诛[族誅] zu2 zhu1 to execute all of sb's relatives (as punishment) (old) 1 额头[額頭] e2 tou2 forehead 2 伴君如伴虎[伴君如伴虎] ban4 jun1 ru2 ban4 hu3 being close to the sovereign can be as perilous as lying with a tiger (idiom) 2 借此[藉此] jie4 ci3 using this as a pretext; thereby 1 殆尽[殆盡] dai4 jin4 nearly exhausted; practically nothing left 5 圣谕[聖諭] sheng4 yu4 imperial edict; see also 上諭|上谕[shang4 yu4] 2 审结[審結] shen3 jie2 to adjudicate; to finish a trial; to try and pass verdict 1 刑具[刑具] xing2 ju4 punishment equipment; torture instrument 1 随同[隨同] sui2 tong2 accompanying 1 小题大做[小題大做] xiao3 ti2 da4 zuo4 to make a big fuss over a minor issue (idiom) 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep32/75 words - 27 min 幼童[幼童] you4 tong2 young child 1 习字[習字] xi2 zi4 to practice writing characters 1 错字[錯字] cuo4 zi4 incorrect character; typo (in Chinese text) 1 原样[原樣] yuan2 yang4 original shape; the same as before 1 武库[武庫] wu3 ku4 arsenal; store of arms 1 跟人[跟人] gen1 ren2 to marry (of woman) 1 词组[詞組] ci2 zu3 phrase (grammar) 1 责备[責備] ze2 bei4 to blame; to criticize; condemnation; reproach 1 想家[想家] xiang3 jia1 homesick 2 团聚[團聚] tuan2 ju4 to reunite; to have a reunion 2 洮[洮] tao2 to cleanse; name of a river 6 羌[羌] qiang1 muntjac; grammar particle indicating nonsense (classical) 4 名为[名為] ming2 wei2 to be called; to be known as 2 丙戌[丙戌] bing3 xu1 twenty-third year C11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2006 or 2066 1 阶[階] jie1 rank or step; stairs 3 略[略] lu:e4 plan; strategy; outline; summary; slightly; rather; to rob; to plunder; to summarize; to omit 3 气候[氣候] qi4 hou4 climate; atmosphere; situation; CL:種|种[zhong3] 1 河西[河西] He2 xi1 land west of the Yellow river; Shaanxi, Qinghai and Gansu provinces 1 空虚[空虛] kong1 xu1 hollow; emptiness; meaningless 2 酣[酣] han1 intoxicated 1 谜[謎] mi2 riddle 1 平叛[平叛] ping2 pan4 to put down a revolt; to pacify a rebellion 5 恭祝[恭祝] gong1 zhu4 to congratulate respectfully; to wish good luck and success (esp. to a superior); with best wishes (in writing) 3 旗开得胜[旗開得勝] qi2 kai1 de2 sheng4 lit. to win a victory on raising the flag (idiom); fig. to start on sth and have immediate success; success in a single move 4 夙夜[夙夜] su4 ye4 morning and night; always; at all times 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep32/98 words - 41 min 致使[致使] zhi4 shi3 to cause; to result in 1 成军[成軍] cheng2 jun1 lit. to form an army; to set up (team, group, band, organization etc); to found; opening (ceremony); to commission (arms system, naval vessel); to graduate from an apprenticeship 1 陇西[隴西] Long3 xi1 Longxi county in Dingxi 定西[Ding4 xi1], Gansu 1 倘[倘] tang3 if; supposing; in case 1 不予[不予] bu4 yu2 to withhold; to refuse 1 开禁[開禁] kai1 jin4 to lift a ban; to lift a curfew 1 顿首[頓首] dun4 shou3 kowtow 1 兵贵神速[兵貴神速] bing1 gui4 shen2 su4 lit. speed is a crucial asset in war (idiom); fig. swift and resolute (in doing sth) 2 古人[古人] gu3 ren2 people from ancient times; the ancients; the late (i.e. person who has passed away) 1 弓箭手[弓箭手] gong1 jian4 shou3 archer 3 叛乱[叛亂] pan4 luan4 armed rebellion 1 瘴[瘴] zhang4 malaria; miasma 1 疫[疫] yi4 epidemic; plague 1 愍[愍] min3 variant of 憫|悯[min3] 3 合葬[合葬] he2 zang4 to bury husband and wife together; joint interment 1 要命[要命] yao4 ming4 to cause sb's death; very; extremely; frightening; annoying 1 带去[帶去] dai4 qu5 to take along with one 2 临走[臨走] lin2 zou3 before leaving; on departure 1 年间[年間] nian2 jian1 in the years of; during those years; period (of dynasty or decade) 2 漠[漠] mo4 desert; unconcerned 5 归档[歸檔] gui1 dang4 to file away; to place on file 1 忍[忍] ren3 to bear; to endure; to tolerate; to restrain oneself 4 盆[盆] pen2 basin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗[dou3] and 8 升[sheng1], approx 128 liters; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep33/25 words - 12 min 稳婆[穩婆] wen3 po2 midwife (old term) 1 抱抱[抱抱] bao4 bao4 to hug; to embrace 3 鼻子[鼻子] bi2 zi5 nose; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1] 1 瞻[瞻] zhan1 to gaze; to view 25 基[基] ji1 base; foundation; basic; radical (chemistry); (slang) gay 24 朱瞻基[朱瞻基] Zhu1 Zhan1 ji1 Zhu Zhanji, personal name of fifth Ming emperor Xuande 宣德[Xuan1 de2] 4 良药苦口[良藥苦口] liang2 yao4 ku3 kou3 good medicine tastes bitter (idiom); fig. frank criticism is hard to swallow 1 奎[奎] kui2 crotch; 15th of the 28th constellations of Chinese astronomy 4 圭[圭] gui1 (old) jade tablet (a ceremonial badge of rank) 2 手足[手足] shou3 zu2 hands and feet; (fig.) brothers; retinue, henchmen, accomplices 4 协力[協力] xie2 li4 to unite in common effort 1 翰林[翰林] Han4 lin2 refers to academics employed as imperial secretaries from the Tang onwards, forming the Hanlin Imperial Academy 翰林院 3 汉中[漢中] Han4 zhong1 Hanzhong prefecture-level city in Shaanxi 1 任教[任教] ren4 jiao4 to hold a teaching position 1 指摘[指摘] zhi3 zhai1 to criticize 1 同窗[同窗] tong2 chuang1 schoolmate; fellow student 1 说教[說教] shuo1 jiao4 to preach 1 宁海[寧海] Ning2 hai3 Ninghai county in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Ning2 bo1], Zhejiang 1 传言[傳言] chuan2 yan2 rumor; hearsay 1 曾孙[曾孫] zeng1 sun1 great-grandson 1 脉案[脈案] mai4 an4 medical record 2 丽[麗] li4 beautiful 3 正门[正門] zheng4 men2 main entrance; main gate; portal 3 国策[國策] guo2 ce4 a national policy 2 推行[推行] tui1 xing2 to put into effect; to carry out 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep33/50 words - 37 min 新政[新政] xin1 zheng4 new policy; New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression) 6 说白了[說白了] shuo1 bai2 le5 to speak frankly 1 行政[行政] xing2 zheng4 administrative; executive (attributive) 1 张弛[張弛] zhang1 chi2 tension and relaxation 1 行装[行裝] xing2 zhuang1 clothes and other items packed for traveling; baggage; luggage 2 去向不明[去向不明] qu4 xiang4 bu4 ming2 missing; lost 1 老鼠[老鼠] lao3 shu3 rat; mouse; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 1 阵亡[陣亡] zhen4 wang2 to die in battle 2 严谨[嚴謹] yan2 jin3 rigorous; strict; careful; cautious; compact; well-knit 1 付给[付給] fu4 gei3 to deliver; to pay 2 会晤[會晤] hui4 wu4 to meet; meeting; conference 1 询[詢] xun2 to ask about; to inquire about 1 榻[榻] ta4 couch 1 严加[嚴加] yan2 jia1 sternly; strictly; harshly; stringently; rigorously 1 入住[入住] ru4 zhu4 to check in (at a hotel etc) 1 报丧[報喪] bao4 sang1 to announce sb's demise; to predict death 3 西华[西華] Xi1 hua2 Xihua county in Zhoukou 周口[Zhou1 kou3], Henan 1 国政[國政] guo2 zheng4 national politics; archaic rank, "Minister of State"; common given name 1 毒辣[毒辣] du2 la4 cruel; sinister; vicious 1 丧葬[喪葬] sang1 zang4 funeral; burial 1 俭素[儉素] jian3 su4 thrifty and plain 1 金玉[金玉] jin1 yu4 gold and jade; precious 1 无妨[無妨] wu2 fang2 no harm (in doing it); One might as well.; It won't hurt.; no matter; it's no bother 6 五月[五月] Wu3 yue4 May; fifth month (of the lunar year) 5 乙酉[乙酉] yi3 you3 twenty-second year B10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2005 or 2065 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep33/62 words - 43 min 享年[享年] xiang3 nian2 to live to the (ripe) age of 2 继位[繼位] ji4 wei4 to succeed to the throne 1 建文[建文] Jian4 Wen2 Jianwen Emperor, reign name of second Ming Emperor Zhu Yunwen 朱允炆[Zhu1 Yun3 wen2] (1377-1402), reigned 1398-1402 13 推出[推出] tui1 chu1 to push out; to release; to launch; to publish; to recommend 1 道路[道路] dao4 lu4 road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiao2] 2 颠簸[顛簸] dian1 bo3 to shake; to jolt; to bump 1 遗诏[遺詔] yi2 zhao4 posthumous edict (of former emperor) 5 驾崩[駕崩] jia4 beng1 death of king or emperor; demise 2 下葬[下葬] xia4 zang4 to bury; to inter 1 顾全[顧全] gu4 quan2 to give careful consideration to; to display thoughtfulness towards 1 孝悌[孝悌] xiao4 ti4 filial piety and fraternal duty 1 代替[代替] dai4 ti4 to replace; to take the place of 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep34/25 words - 11 min 返回[返回] fan3 hui2 to return to; to come (or go) back 2 呈递[呈遞] cheng2 di4 to present; to submit 1 主要[主要] zhu3 yao4 main; principal; major; primary 1 明言[明言] ming2 yan2 to say clearly; to argue clearly; to pronounce; pronounced 1 后世[後世] hou4 shi4 later generations 3 凌迟[凌遲] ling2 chi2 the lingering death; the death of a thousand cuts (old form of capital punishment) 1 掩人耳目[掩人耳目] yan3 ren2 er3 mu4 to fool people (idiom); to pull the wool over people's eyes 1 无可厚非[無可厚非] wu2 ke3 hou4 fei1 see 未可厚非[wei4 ke3 hou4 fei1] 1 得心应手[得心應手] de2 xin1 ying4 shou3 lit. what the heart wishes, the hand accomplishes (idiom) skilled at the job; entirely in one's element; going smoothly and easily 1 传来[傳來] chuan2 lai2 (of a sound) to come through; to be heard; (of news) to arrive 1 新年[新年] xin1 nian2 New Year; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 诞[誕] dan4 birth; birthday; brag; boast; to increase 2 维新[維新] wei2 xin1 (political) reform; revitalization; modernization 1 以期[以期] yi3 qi1 in order to; hoping to; attempting to; waiting for 1 实现[實現] shi2 xian4 to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about 2 雍[雍] yong1 harmony 1 熙[熙] xi1 prosperous; splendid 1 李世民[李世民] Li3 Shi4 min2 Li Shimin, personal name of second Tang emperor Taizong 唐太宗[Tang2 Tai4 zong1] (599-649), reigned 626-649 1 抄录[抄錄] chao1 lu4 to make a copy of 1 王国[王國] wang2 guo2 kingdom; realm 1 卫兵[衛兵] wei4 bing1 guard; bodyguard 1 先王[先王] xian1 wang2 former kings; former emperors; in Confucian writing, refers esp. to the sage rulers Yao 堯|尧[Yao2], Shun 舜[Shun4], Yu 禹[Yu3], Tang 湯|汤[Tang1] and the kings of Zhou 1 赌气[賭氣] du3 qi4 to act in a fit of pique; to get in a huff; to be peeved 1 第一步[第一步] di4 yi1 bu4 step one; first step 3 事权[事權] shi4 quan2 position; authority; responsibility 5 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep34/50 words - 21 min 首先[首先] shou3 xian1 first (of all); in the first place 2 划归[劃歸] hua4 gui1 to incorporate; to put under (external administration) 1 步步[步步] bu4 bu4 step by step; at every step 2 丧父[喪父] sang4 fu4 to be orphaned of one's father 1 深知[深知] shen1 zhi1 to know well; to be fully aware of 1 悲痛[悲痛] bei1 tong4 grieved; sorrowful 1 逝者[逝者] shi4 zhe3 the dead or departed 1 边防[邊防] bian1 fang2 frontier defense 2 河工[河工] he2 gong1 river conservancy works (dike maintenance, dredging etc); river conservancy worker 1 当务之急[當務之急] dang1 wu4 zhi1 ji2 top priority job; matter of vital importance 1 政令[政令] zheng4 ling4 government decree 2 一则[一則] yi1 ze2 on the one hand 1 翰[翰] han4 writing brush; writing; pen 1 堂弟[堂弟] tang2 di4 younger male patrilineal cousin 2 葛[葛] ge2 kudzu (Pueraria lobata); hemp cloth 6 急于[急於] ji2 yu2 eager to; in a hurry to 1 骁[驍] xiao1 brave; good horse; strong 1 拖延[拖延] tuo1 yan2 to delay; to put off; to procrastinate 1 不偏不倚[不偏不倚] bu4 pian1 bu4 yi3 even-handed; impartial; unbiased; exact; just 1 而后[而後] er2 hou4 after that; then 1 花园[花園] hua1 yuan2 garden; CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4] 1 告知[告知] gao4 zhi1 to inform 9 形迹[形跡] xing2 ji4 manner; bearing; trace; mark; trail; etiquette 2 暧昧[曖昧] ai4 mei4 vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious 2 至亲[至親] zhi4 qin1 next of kin; closely related 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep34/75 words - 35 min 曲[曲] qu1 bent; crooked; wrong 1 曲[曲] qu3 tune; song; CL:支[zhi1] 1 宽贷[寬貸] kuan1 dai4 to pardon; to excuse 1 迹[跡] ji4 footprint; mark; trace; vestige; sign; indication; Taiwan pr. [ji1] 1 日月[日月] ri4 yue4 the sun and moon; day and month; every day and every month; season; life and livelihood 1 武功[武功] wu3 gong1 martial art; military accomplishments; (Peking opera) martial arts feats 2 闻名[聞名] wen2 ming2 well-known; famous; renowned; eminent 1 想不到[想不到] xiang3 bu5 dao4 unexpected; hard to imagine; it had not occurred to me; who could have thought that 2 魄力[魄力] po4 li4 courage; daring; boldness; resolution; drive 1 看不过[看不過] kan4 bu5 guo4 cannot stand by idly and watch; unable to put up with it any longer; see 看不過去|看不过去[kan4 bu5 guo4 qu5] 1 礼遇[禮遇] li3 yu4 courtesy; deferential treatment; polite reception 1 着火[著火] zhao2 huo3 to ignite; to burn 1 受辱[受辱] shou4 ru3 insulted; humiliated; disgraced 1 伧[傖] cang1 low fellow; rustic; rude; rough 1 成婚[成婚] cheng2 hun1 to get married 2 自焚[自焚] zi4 fen2 self-immolation 2 畏罪[畏罪] wei4 zui4 to dread punishment; afraid of being arrested for a crime 3 逼死[逼死] bi1 si3 to hound sb to death 3 球[球] qiu2 ball; sphere; globe; CL:個|个[ge4]; ball game; match; CL:場|场[chang3] 1 调集[調集] diao4 ji2 to summon; to muster; to assemble 3 豆子[豆子] dou4 zi5 bean; pea; CL:顆|颗[ke1] 1 恶名昭彰[惡名昭彰] e4 ming2 zhao1 zhang1 infamous; notorious 1 功绩[功績] gong1 ji4 feat; contribution; merits and achievements 1 可望[可望] ke3 wang4 can be expected (to); to be expected (to); hopefully (happening) 1 接连[接連] jie1 lian2 on end; in a row; in succession 1 罢黜[罷黜] ba4 chu4 to dismiss from office; to ban; to reject 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep34/100 words - 45 min 鸣不平[鳴不平] ming2 bu4 ping2 to cry out against injustice; to protest unfairness 1 大有人在[大有人在] da4 you3 ren2 zai4 there are plenty of such people 1 用意[用意] yong4 yi4 intention; purpose 2 腊[臘] la4 12th lunar month; preserved (meat, fish etc) 2 馈[饋] kui4 food; to make a present 1 顺服[順服] shun4 fu2 to submit to 1 公然[公然] gong1 ran2 openly; publicly; undisguised 1 出任[出任] chu1 ren4 to take up a post; to start in a new job 1 不容[不容] bu4 rong2 must not; cannot; to not allow; cannot tolerate 2 探病[探病] tan4 bing4 to visit a sick person or patient 1 谪[謫] zhe2 to relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying region (punishment in imperial China); to banish or exile; (of immortals) to banish from Heaven; to censure; to blame 1 冻[凍] dong4 to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly 1 出生[出生] chu1 sheng1 to be born 2 乳母[乳母] ru3 mu3 wet nurse 1 变卖[變賣] bian4 mai4 to sell off (one's property) 1 奶[奶] nai3 breast; milk; to breastfeed 2 哺乳[哺乳] bu3 ru3 breast feeding; to suckle; to nurse 1 锤子[錘子] chui2 zi5 hammer; CL:把[ba3] 1 叙[敘] xu4 to narrate; to chat 4 住处[住處] zhu4 chu4 residence; dwelling; dwelling place 1 悉[悉] xi1 in all cases; know 2 恩准[恩准] en1 zhun3 approved by His (or Her) Majesty; permission graciously granted (from highly authoritative position); to graciously permit; to condescend to allow 3 蒜[蒜] suan4 garlic; CL:頭|头[tou2],瓣[ban4] 1 醋[醋] cu4 vinegar; jealousy (in love rivalry) 2 慢用[慢用] man4 yong4 same as 慢慢吃[man4 man4 chi1] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep34/101 words - 46 min 等一等[等一等] deng3 yi1 deng3 wait a moment 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/25 words - 13 min 请求[請求] qing3 qiu2 to request; to ask; request; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 就任[就任] jiu4 ren4 to take office; to assume a post 1 重地[重地] zhong4 di4 important place; strategic location 1 调拨[調撥] tiao2 bo1 to sow discord 1 先下手为强[先下手為強] xian1 xia4 shou3 wei2 qiang2 strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the first move is an advantage. 1 汤药[湯藥] tang1 yao4 tisane; decoction (Chinese medicine) 1 云集[雲集] yun2 ji2 to gather (in a crowd); to converge; to swarm 3 上车[上車] shang4 che1 to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc) 1 永清[永清] Yong3 qing1 Yongqing county in Langfang 廊坊[Lang2 fang2], Hebei 6 进驻[進駐] jin4 zhu4 to enter and garrison; (fig.) to establish a presence in 4 山海关[山海關] Shan1 hai3 guan1 Shanhai pass, the Eastern pass of the Great Wall; Shanhaiguan district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qin2 huang2 dao3 shi4], Hebei 1 凯[凱] kai3 triumphant; victorious; chi (Greek letter Χχ) 1 临清[臨清] Lin2 qing1 Linqing county level city in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong 1 德州[德州] De2 zhou1 Dezhou prefecture-level city in Shandong; abbr. for 德克薩斯州|德克萨斯州, Texas 4 夹击[夾擊] jia1 ji1 pincer attack; attack from two or more sides; converging attack; attack on a flank; fork in chess, with one piece making two attacks 1 亲疏[親疏] qin1 shu1 close and distant (relatives) 1 远近[遠近] yuan3 jin4 far and near; distance 1 不止[不止] bu4 zhi3 incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to 1 城防[城防] cheng2 fang2 city defense 1 抛[拋] pao1 to throw; to toss; to fling; to cast; to abandon 1 咳嗽[咳嗽] ke2 sou5 to cough; CL:陣|阵[zhen4] 1 硬朗[硬朗] ying4 lang3 robust; healthy 1 晒太阳[曬太陽] shai4 tai4 yang2 to be in the sun (getting warm or sunbathing etc); to put sth in the sun (e.g. to dry it) 1 安好[安好] an1 hao3 safe and sound; well 1 禅[禪] chan2 dhyana (Sanskrit); Zen; meditation (Buddhism) 1 禅[禪] shan4 to abdicate 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/50 words - 19 min 兵戈[兵戈] bing1 ge1 weapons; arms; fighting; war 3 燹[燹] xian3 conflagration 1 停当[停當] ting2 dang4 settled; accomplished; ready 1 当断则断[當斷則斷] dang1 duan4 ze2 duan4 to make a decision when it's time to decide 2 谋士[謀士] mou2 shi4 skilled manipulator; tactician; strategist; advisor; counsellor 3 问罪[問罪] wen4 zui4 to denounce; to condemn; to call to account; to punish 1 高飞[高飛] gao1 fei1 to soar 8 上帝[上帝] Shang4 di4 God 4 甜[甜] tian2 sweet 3 吟诵[吟誦] yin2 song4 to read aloud; to recite rhythmically; to chant; to intone (esp. poems in rhythm) 1 饱读[飽讀] bao3 du2 to read intensively 2 诗书[詩書] Shi1 Shu1 the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1] and the Book of History 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1] 1 背诵[背誦] bei4 song4 to recite; to repeat from memory 4 台下[台下] tai2 xia4 off the stage; in the audience 1 稀[稀] xi1 rare; uncommon; watery; sparse 1 互相[互相] hu4 xiang1 each other; mutually; mutual 2 体恤[體恤] ti3 xu4 to empathize with; to show solicitude for; T-shirt (loanword) 1 先皇[先皇] xian1 Huang2 the late Emperor 1 后裔[後裔] hou4 yi4 descendant 2 旦[旦] dan4 dawn; morning; daybreak; day; dan, female roles in Chinese opera (traditionally played by specialized male actors) 4 夕[夕] xi1 dusk; evening; Taiwan pr. [xi4] 4 否[否] fou3 to negate; to deny; not 3 相识[相識] xiang1 shi2 to get to know each other; acquaintance 2 王后[王后] wang2 hou4 queen; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] 1 万里长城[萬里長城] Wan4 li3 Chang2 cheng2 the Great Wall 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/75 words - 25 min 国贼[國賊] guo2 zei2 traitor to the nation 1 不义[不義] bu4 yi4 injustice 2 自甘堕落[自甘墮落] zi4 gan1 duo4 luo4 to abandon oneself (idiom); to let oneself go 1 祥[祥] xiang2 auspicious; propitious 3 守军[守軍] shou3 jun1 defenders 3 倒戈[倒戈] dao3 ge1 to change sides in a war; turncoat 1 靖难之役[靖難之役] jing4 nan2 zhi1 yi4 war of 1402 between successors of the first Ming Emperor 3 爆发[爆發] bao4 fa1 to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out 1 挚[摯] zhi4 sincere 1 受封[受封] shou4 feng1 to receive fief and title; to be enfeoffed; (fig.) to be rewarded by the emperor 1 守法[守法] shou3 fa3 to abide by the law 1 深信[深信] shen1 xin4 to believe firmly 1 奸恶[奸惡] jian1 e4 crafty and evil 1 誓[誓] shi4 oath; vow; to swear; to pledge 5 奸邪[奸邪] jian1 xie2 crafty and evil; a treacherous villain 2 传檄[傳檄] chuan2 xi2 to circulate (a protest or call to arms); to promulgate 2 发兵[發兵] fa1 bing1 to dispatch an army; to send troops 5 一统[一統] yi1 tong3 to unify; unified 3 积累[積累] ji1 lei3 to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively 2 悠久[悠久] you1 jiu3 long (tradition, history etc) 1 疆[疆] jiang1 border; boundary 3 升遐[升遐] sheng1 xia2 to pass away (of an emperor) 2 奔丧[奔喪] ben1 sang1 to hasten home for the funeral of a parent or grandparent 1 寅时[寅時] yin2 shi2 3-5 am (in the system of two-hour subdivisions used in former times) 1 敛[斂] lian3 to hold back; to restrain; to control (oneself); to collect; Taiwan pr. [lian4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/100 words - 32 min 稷[稷] ji4 millet; God of cereals worshiped by ancient rulers; minister of agriculture 1 未及[未及] wei4 ji2 to not have had time; to have not yet; not to touch upon 1 芟[芟] shan1 to cut down; to mow; to eliminate; scythe 1 捶[捶] chui2 to beat with the fist; to hammer; to cudgel 1 侮[侮] wu3 to insult; to ridicule; to disgrace 1 系[系] xi4 system; department; faculty 1 任用[任用] ren4 yong4 to appoint; to assign 1 恶少[惡少] e4 shao4 young thug; malicious young ruffian 1 军官[軍官] jun1 guan1 officer (military) 1 畏[畏] wei4 to fear 3 叛逆[叛逆] pan4 ni4 to rebel; to revolt; a rebel 7 岂敢[豈敢] qi3 gan3 how could one dare?; I don't deserve such praise 1 驻地[駐地] zhu4 di4 station; encampment 1 筹划[籌劃] chou2 hua4 to plan and prepare 2 辖[轄] xia2 to govern; to control; having jurisdiction over; linchpin of a wheel (archaic); noise of a barrow 1 攻打[攻打] gong1 da3 to attack (the enemy) 5 一月[一月] Yi1 yue4 January; first month (of the lunar year) 5 放话[放話] fang4 hua4 to give orders; to spread news or rumors; to leak certain information intentionally 1 眷属[眷屬] juan4 shu3 family member; husband and wife 2 送终[送終] song4 zhong1 to pay one's last respects 1 诓[誆] kuang1 to mislead; to swindle 2 认得[認得] ren4 de5 to recognize; to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it; to know 1 吉利[吉利] ji2 li4 auspicious; lucky; propitious 1 物资[物資] wu4 zi1 goods; supplies 1 发给[發給] fa1 gei3 to issue; to grant; to distribute 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/125 words - 40 min 筹谋[籌謀] chou2 mou2 to work out a strategy; to come up with a plan for 2 回话[回話] hui2 hua4 to reply 1 不详[不詳] bu4 xiang2 not in detail; not quite clear 2 面议[面議] mian4 yi4 to bargain face-to-face; to negotiate directly 1 革[革] ge2 animal hide; leather; to reform; to remove; to expel (from office) 1 战力[戰力] zhan4 li4 military strength; military power; military capability 2 就近[就近] jiu4 jin4 nearby; in a close neighborhood 1 剿[剿] jiao3 to destroy; to extirpate 1 号令[號令] hao4 ling4 an order (esp. army); bugle call expressing military order; verbal command 9 邦[邦] bang1 country; nation; state 3 屡[屢] lu:3 time and again; repeatedly; frequently 8 僭[僭] jian4 to usurp 1 获罪[獲罪] huo4 zui4 to commit a crime 1 同心[同心] tong2 xin1 to be of one mind; united; concentric 1 兹[茲] zi1 now; here; this; time; year 1 永安[永安] Yong3 an1 Yong'an county level city in Sanming 三明[San1 ming2], Fujian; Yong'an or Yung'an township in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gao1 xiong2 xian4], southwest Taiwan 1 萧梁[蕭梁] Xiao1 Liang2 Liang of the Southern dynasties (502-557) 1 侯景之乱[侯景之亂] Hou2 Jing3 zhi1 luan4 rebellion against Liang of the Southern Dynasties 南朝梁 in 548 1 萧[蕭] xiao1 miserable; desolate; dreary; Chinese mugwort 2 绎[繹] yi4 continuous; to interpret; to unravel; to draw silk (old) 1 可谓[可謂] ke3 wei4 it could even be said 1 不祥[不祥] bu4 xiang2 ominous; inauspicious 1 对垒[對壘] dui4 lei3 to face off against one's adversary (military, sports etc) 1 妇人之仁[婦人之仁] fu4 ren2 zhi1 ren2 excessive tendency to clemency (idiom); soft-hearted (pejorative) 4 楚庄王[楚莊王] Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2 King Zhuang of Chu (reigned 613-591 BC), one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep35/139 words - 46 min 缨[纓] ying1 tassel; sth shaped like a tassel (e.g. a leaf etc); ribbon 1 刀枪[刀槍] dao1 qiang1 sword and spear; weapons 1 孝顺[孝順] xiao4 shun4 filial; dutiful; devoted to one's parents (and grandparents etc); to show filial piety towards (an older family member); filial piety 1 按兵不动[按兵不動] an4 bing1 bu4 dong4 to hold back one's troops without moving (idiom); to bide one's time 1 敌众我寡[敵眾我寡] di2 zhong4 wo3 gua3 multitude of enemies, few friends (idiom from Mencius); heavily outnumbered; beaten by the weight of numbers 2 打垮[打垮] da3 kua3 to defeat; to strike down; to destroy 1 到来[到來] dao4 lai2 to arrive; arrival; advent 3 被动[被動] bei4 dong4 passive 1 拔营[拔營] ba2 ying2 to strike camp 5 新城[新城] Xin1 cheng2 Xincheng or Hsincheng township in Hualien County 花蓮縣|花莲县[Hua1 lian2 Xian4], east Taiwan 1 失地[失地] shi1 di4 to lose land; dispossessed 1 踟躇[踟躇] chi2 chu2 variant of 踟躕|踟蹰[chi2 chu2] 1 观望[觀望] guan1 wang4 to wait and see; to watch from the sidelines; to look around; to survey 2 轻视[輕視] qing1 shi4 contempt; contemptuous; to despise; to scorn; scornful 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep36/25 words - 14 min 合流[合流] he2 liu2 to converge; to flow together; fig. to act alike; to evolve together 2 雄县[雄縣] Xiong2 xian4 Xiong county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei 5 合击[合擊] he2 ji1 combined assault; to mount a joint attack 1 并进[並進] bing4 jin4 to advance together 2 中秋节[中秋節] Zhong1 qiu1 jie2 the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month 1 饼[餅] bing3 round flat cake; cookie; cake; pastry; CL:張|张[zhang1] 1 魁首[魁首] kui2 shou3 chief; first; brightest and best 1 光景[光景] guang1 jing3 circumstances; scene; about; probably 1 饶过[饒過] rao2 guo4 to pardon; to excuse; to forgive 1 潘[潘] Pan1 surname Pan; Pan, faun in Greek mythology, son of Hermes 1 撤回[撤回] che4 hui2 to recall; to revoke; to retract 1 联系[聯繫] lian2 xi4 connection; contact; relation; to get in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch 1 返[返] fan3 to return (to) 2 交锋[交鋒] jiao1 feng1 to cross swords; to have a confrontation (with sb) 3 一股脑儿[一股腦兒] yi1 gu3 nao3 r5 erhua variant of 一股腦|一股脑[yi1 gu3 nao3] 1 千难万难[千難萬難] qian1 nan2 wan4 nan2 extremely difficult 1 自视[自視] zi4 shi4 to view oneself 1 见好就收[見好就收] jian4 hao3 jiu4 shou1 to quit while one is ahead (idiom); to know when to stop 1 建制[建制] jian4 zhi4 organizational structure 1 松绑[鬆綁] song1 bang3 to untie; (fig.) to ease restrictions 1 在天之灵[在天之靈] zai4 tian1 zhi1 ling2 soul and spirit of the deceased 4 状况[狀況] zhuang4 kuang4 condition; state; situation; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 方圆[方圓] fang1 yuan2 perimeter; range; (within) a radius of ... 1 树林[樹林] shu4 lin2 woods; grove; forest 1 村庄[村莊] cun1 zhuang1 village; hamlet; CL:座[zuo4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep36/50 words - 19 min 房屋[房屋] fang2 wu1 house; building; CL:所[suo3],套[tao4] 1 堵住[堵住] du3 zhu4 to block up 1 守卫[守衛] shou3 wei4 to guard; to defend 1 将才[將才] jiang4 cai2 talented field commander (military) 1 靠近[靠近] kao4 jin4 near; to approach 1 城楼[城樓] cheng2 lou2 city gate tower 6 垒[壘] lei3 rampart; base (in baseball); to build with stones, bricks etc 3 拓宽[拓寬] tuo4 kuan1 to broaden 3 护城河[護城河] hu4 cheng2 he2 moat 1 新土[新土] xin1 tu3 freshly dug up earth 1 沟[溝] gou1 ditch; gutter; groove; gully; ravine; CL:道[dao4] 5 隅[隅] yu2 corner 3 各有千秋[各有千秋] ge4 you3 qian1 qiu1 each has its own merits (idiom) 1 看家[看家] kan1 jia1 to look after the house; (of skill, ability) special; outstanding 1 本领[本領] ben3 ling3 skill; ability; capability; CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4] 2 扔下[扔下] reng1 xia4 to throw down; to drop (bomb) 1 追击[追擊] zhui1 ji1 to pursue and attack 3 置于[置于] zhi4 yu2 to place; to put (at or in a position); to be located 2 主力[主力] zhu3 li4 main force; main strength of an army 7 掳获[擄獲] lu3 huo4 to capture a prisoner; to take sb captive 1 敌军[敵軍] di2 jun1 enemy troops; hostile forces; CL:股[gu3] 3 步步为营[步步為營] bu4 bu4 wei2 ying2 to advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step; to consolidate at every step 2 生机[生機] sheng1 ji1 opportunity to live; to reprieve from death; life force; vitality 2 输不起[輸不起] shu1 bu4 qi3 to take defeat with bad grace; to be a sore loser; cannot afford to lose 1 举国[舉國] ju3 guo2 the entire country 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep36/75 words - 30 min 俘获[俘獲] fu2 huo4 to capture (enemy property or personnel); capture (physics: absorption of subatomic particle by an atom or nucleus) 4 誓死[誓死] shi4 si3 to pledge one's life 3 统率[統率] tong3 shuai4 to command; to direct 1 议长[議長] yi4 zhang3 chairman (of a legislative assembly); speaker 1 逆臣[逆臣] ni4 chen2 rebellious minister 2 天理难容[天理難容] tian1 li3 nan2 rong2 Heaven cannot tolerate this (idiom); intolerable behavior 1 缘由[緣由] yuan2 you2 reason; cause 1 死节[死節] si3 jie2 to die or be martyred for a noble cause; to be faithful unto death 1 古稀[古稀] gu3 xi1 seventy years old 1 逆贼[逆賊] ni4 zei2 renegade; traitor and bandit 2 无耻[無恥] wu2 chi3 without any sense of shame; unembarrassed; shameless 1 谳[讞] yan4 to decide judicially 1 地处[地處] di4 chu3 to be located at; to be situated in 1 恙[恙] yang4 sickness 1 铨[銓] quan2 to estimate; to select 1 锐[銳] rui4 acute 1 亲眷[親眷] qin1 juan4 relatives 1 来意[來意] lai2 yi4 one's purpose in coming 1 贸然[貿然] mao4 ran2 rashly; hastily; without careful consideration 1 五五[五五] wu3 wu3 50-50; equal (share, partnership etc) 1 一连[一連] yi1 lian2 in a row; in succession; running 1 稍微[稍微] shao1 wei1 a little bit 1 前天[前天] qian2 tian1 the day before yesterday 2 启用[啟用] qi3 yong4 to start using; (computing) to enable (a feature) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep36/100 words - 40 min 策略[策略] ce4 lu:e4 strategy; tactics; crafty; adroit 1 押送[押送] ya1 song4 to send under escort; to transport a detainee 2 普[普] pu3 general; popular; everywhere; universal 1 兵戎相见[兵戎相見] bing1 rong2 xiang1 jian4 to meet on the battlefield (idiom) 1 永世[永世] yong3 shi4 eternal; forever 1 对抗[對抗] dui4 kang4 to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation 1 锋芒[鋒芒] feng1 mang2 tip (of pencil, spear etc); sharp point; cutting edge; spearhead; vanguard 1 力排众议[力排眾議] li4 pai2 zhong4 yi4 to stand one's ground against the opinion of the masses (idiom) 1 龙江[龍江] Long2 jiang1 Longjiang county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang 5 坚毅[堅毅] jian1 yi4 firm and persistent; unswerving determination 2 无路可走[無路可走] wu2 lu4 ke3 zou3 nowhere to go; at the end of one's tether 1 死路一条[死路一條] si3 lu4 yi1 tiao2 (idiom) dead end; road to ruin 1 怯懦[怯懦] qie4 nuo4 timid; gutless; weakling 1 土地[土地] tu3 di4 land; soil; territory; CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4] 2 人民[人民] ren2 min2 the people; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 兵员[兵員] bing1 yuan2 soldiers; troops 2 九牛一毛[九牛一毛] jiu3 niu2 yi1 mao2 lit. one hair from nine oxen (idiom); fig. a drop in the ocean 1 半分[半分] ban4 fen1 a little bit 1 人之常情[人之常情] ren2 zhi1 chang2 qing2 human nature (idiom); a behavior that is only natural 1 可嘉[可嘉] ke3 jia1 laudable 1 热乎[熱乎] re4 hu5 warm; hot; affectionate; ardent 1 风云[風雲] feng1 yun2 weather; unstable situation 1 际会[際會] ji4 hui4 opportunity; chance 1 商[商] shang1 commerce; merchant; dealer; to consult; 2nd note in pentatonic scale; quotient (as in 智商[zhi4 shang1], intelligence quotient) 1 伊[伊] yi1 (old) third person singular pronoun ("he" or "she"); second person singular pronoun ("you"); (May 4th period) third person singular feminine pronoun ("she"); (Classical Chinese) introductory particle with no specific meaning; that (preceding a noun) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep36/121 words - 45 min 姜[姜] jiang1 variant of 薑|姜[jiang1] 1 赐给[賜給] ci4 gei3 to bestow; to give 1 参拜[參拜] can1 bai4 to formally call on; to worship (a God); to pay homage to sb 3 休整[休整] xiu1 zheng3 to rest and reorganize (military) 3 到齐[到齊] dao4 qi2 to be all present 1 朝服[朝服] chao2 fu2 court dress in former times 1 进军[進軍] jin4 jun1 to march; to advance 5 着数[著數] zhao1 shu4 move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts); gambit; trick; scheme; movement; same as 招數|招数[zhao1 shu4] 1 觅[覓] mi4 to seek; to find 1 空子[空子] kong4 zi5 gap; unoccupied space or time; fig. gap; loophole 1 要害[要害] yao4 hai4 vital part; (fig.) key point; crucial 2 扑[撲] pu1 to throw oneself at; to pounce on; to devote one's energies; to flap; to flutter; to dab; to pat; to bend over 1 纠缠[糾纏] jiu1 chan2 to be in a tangle; to nag 1 抵达[抵達] di3 da2 to arrive; to reach (a destination) 1 寡[寡] gua3 few; scant; widowed 2 援[援] yuan2 to help; to assist; to aid 2 以逸待劳[以逸待勞] yi3 yi4 dai4 lao2 to wait at one's ease for the exhausted enemy; to nurture one's strength and bide one's time (idiom) 1 聚歼[聚殲] ju4 jian1 to annihilate; to round up and wipe out 1 外援[外援] wai4 yuan2 external help; foreign aid 4 不通[不通] bu4 tong1 to be obstructed; to be blocked up; to be impassable; to make no sense; to be illogical 1 吸收[吸收] xi1 shou1 to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest; to recruit 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep37/25 words - 12 min 天使[天使] tian1 shi3 angel 1 方面[方面] fang1 mian4 respect; aspect; field; side; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 斧[斧] fu3 hatchet 1 钺[鉞] yue4 battle-ax 1 皱眉[皺眉] zhou4 mei2 to frown; to knit one's brow 1 求援[求援] qiu2 yuan2 to ask for help 2 陷入[陷入] xian4 ru4 to sink into; to get caught up in; to land in (a predicament) 2 绝境[絕境] jue2 jing4 desperate straits 2 白日[白日] bai2 ri4 daytime; sun; time 1 拥有[擁有] yong1 you3 to have; to possess 1 扩充[擴充] kuo4 chong1 to expand 1 天时[天時] tian1 shi2 the time; the right time; weather conditions; destiny; course of time; heaven's natural order 1 博览[博覽] bo2 lan3 to read extensively 1 天文[天文] tian1 wen2 astronomy 2 地理[地理] di4 li3 geography 2 无所不知[無所不知] wu2 suo3 bu4 zhi1 omniscient 1 尽力而为[盡力而為] jin4 li4 er2 wei2 to try one's utmost; to strive 2 包括[包括] bao1 kuo4 to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of 2 撤出[撤出] che4 chu1 to withdraw; to leave; to retreat; to pull out 1 等待[等待] deng3 dai4 to wait; to wait for 2 永定河[永定河] Yong3 ding4 He2 Yongding River to the West of Beijing 1 搬走[搬走] ban1 zou3 to carry 2 木头[木頭] mu4 tou5 slow-witted; blockhead; log (of wood, timber etc); CL:塊|块[kuai4],根[gen1] 1 伐木[伐木] fa2 mu4 to cut wood; tree-felling; lumbering 1 朱高炽[朱高熾] Zhu1 Gao1 chi4 Zhu Gaochi, personal name of fourth Ming emperor Hongxi 洪熙[Hong2 Xi1] 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep37/50 words - 24 min 做鬼[做鬼] zuo4 gui3 to play tricks; to cheat; to get up to mischief; to become a ghost; to give up the ghost 1 责怪[責怪] ze2 guai4 to blame; to rebuke 1 迫[迫] po4 to force; to compel; to approach or go towards; urgent; pressing 2 样貌[樣貌] yang4 mao4 appearance; manifestation 1 相似[相似] xiang1 si4 to resemble; similar; like; resemblance; similarity 3 岐[岐] qi2 variant of 歧[qi2] 1 南征北战[南征北戰] nan2 zheng1 bei3 zhan4 war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters 1 经验[經驗] jing1 yan4 experience; to experience 2 伎俩[伎倆] ji4 liang3 trick; scheme; ploy; tactic; stratagem; gimmick; ruse; trickery; skill; also written 技倆|技俩 2 常理[常理] chang2 li3 common sense; conventional reasoning and morals 1 一打[一打] yi1 da2 dozen 1 守住[守住] shou3 zhu5 to hold on to; to defend; to keep; to guard 2 围攻[圍攻] wei2 gong1 to besiege; to beleaguer; to attack from all sides; to jointly speak or write against sb 3 瞿[瞿] qu2 startled; Taiwan pr. [ju4] 6 回报[回報] hui2 bao4 (in) return; reciprocation; payback; retaliation; to report back; to reciprocate 3 晖[暉] hui1 sunshine; to shine upon; variant of 輝|辉[hui1] 1 烟花[煙花] yan1 hua1 fireworks; prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater) 4 加强[加強] jia1 qiang2 to reinforce; to strengthen; to increase 1 守备[守備] shou3 bei4 to garrison; to stand guard; on garrison duty 1 火速[火速] huo3 su4 at top speed; at a tremendous lick 3 赶往[趕往] gan3 wang3 to hurry to (somewhere) 1 一意[一意] yi1 yi4 focus; with complete devotion; stubbornly 1 推诿[推諉] tui1 wei3 to decline; to avoid; shirking responsibilities; to blame others; to pass the buck; to unload one's responsibilities; to try to get out of a task 1 兴师动众[興師動眾] xing1 shi1 dong4 zhong4 to muster large forces; to get a great number of people involved (in carrying out some task) 1 视为[視為] shi4 wei2 to view as; to see as; to consider to be; to deem 4 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep37/75 words - 31 min 此处[此處] ci3 chu4 this place; here (literary) 3 得当[得當] de2 dang4 appropriate; suitable 1 险要[險要] xian3 yao4 strategically situated and easy to defend; strategic location 2 连接[連接] lian2 jie1 to link; to join; to attach; connection; a link (on web page) 1 未了[未了] wei4 liao3 unfinished; outstanding (business); unfulfilled 1 关隘[關隘] guan1 ai4 mountain pass 1 赶赴[趕赴] gan3 fu4 to hurry; to rush 1 大舅子[大舅子] da4 jiu4 zi5 (coll.) wife's older brother 1 蚁[蟻] yi3 ant 1 不克[不克] bu4 ke4 cannot; to not be able (to); to be unable to 1 查阅[查閱] cha2 yue4 to consult; to refer to; to look sth up in a reference source 1 舆[輿] yu2 carriage; sedan chair; world 1 山路[山路] shan1 lu4 mountain road 1 通行[通行] tong1 xing2 to go through; to pass through; to be in general use 2 崎岖[崎嶇] qi2 qu1 rugged; craggy 1 重兵[重兵] zhong4 bing1 massive military force 1 过关[過關] guo4 guan1 to cross a barrier; to get through (an ordeal); to pass (a test); to reach (a standard) 1 一阵[一陣] yi1 zhen4 a burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time) 1 自杀[自殺] zi4 sha1 to kill oneself; to commit suicide; to attempt suicide 1 决战[決戰] jue2 zhan4 decisive battle 2 昧[昧] mei4 to conceal; dark 1 我辈[我輩] wo3 bei4 (literary) we; us 2 畏缩[畏縮] wei4 suo1 to cower; to flinch; to quail; to recoil 1 罪责[罪責] zui4 ze2 guilt 1 开战[開戰] kai1 zhan4 to start a war; to make war; to battle against 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep37/100 words - 46 min 榜样[榜樣] bang3 yang4 example; model; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 反复[反復] fan3 fu4 variant of 反覆|反复[fan3 fu4] 1 斤斤计较[斤斤計較] jin1 jin1 ji4 jiao4 to haggle over every ounce; (fig.) to fuss over minor matters; to split hairs 1 宁城[寧城] Ning2 cheng2 Ningcheng county of Chifeng 赤峰, Inner Mongolia 2 毫[毫] hao2 hair; drawing brush; (in the) least; one thousandth; currency unit, 0.1 yuan 1 口说无凭[口說無憑] kou3 shuo1 wu2 ping2 (idiom) you can't rely on a verbal agreement; just because sb says sth, doesn't mean it's true 1 印信[印信] yin4 xin4 official seal; legally binding seal 1 皇天后土[皇天后土] huang2 tian1 hou4 tu3 heaven and earth (idiom) 1 大业[大業] da4 ye4 great cause; great undertaking 1 犹如[猶如] you2 ru2 similar to; appearing to be 2 辽河[遼河] Liao2 He2 Liao River of northeast China, passing through Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Jilin and Liaoning 1 广宁[廣寧] Guang3 ning2 Guangning county in Zhaoqing 肇慶|肇庆[Zhao4 qing4], Guangdong 1 邻[鄰] lin2 neighbor; adjacent; close to 1 攻破[攻破] gong1 po4 to make a breakthrough; to break through; to breach (military) 4 守御[守禦] shou3 yu4 to defend 2 伤口[傷口] shang1 kou3 wound; cut 1 死伤[死傷] si3 shang1 casualties; dead and injured 7 过半[過半] guo4 ban4 over fifty percent; more than half 1 蹄[蹄] ti2 hoof; pig's trotters 1 缺损[缺損] que1 sun3 defective; defect 1 倒头[倒頭] dao3 tou2 to lie down; to die 1 吼[吼] hou3 to roar; to howl; to shriek; roar or howl of an animal; bellow of rage 1 教子[教子] jiao4 zi3 to educate one's children; godson 1 先贤[先賢] xian1 xian2 worthy predecessor; distinguished person of the past; former sage 2 白河[白河] Bai2 he2 Baihe County in Ankang 安康[An1 kang1], Shaanxi; Paiho town in Tainan County 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep37/104 words - 46 min 对岸[對岸] dui4 an4 opposite bank (of a body of water) 1 一无所知[一無所知] yi1 wu2 suo3 zhi1 not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant; without an inkling 1 技[技] ji4 skill 1 用处[用處] yong4 chu5 usefulness; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/25 words - 9 min 四下[四下] si4 xia4 everywhere 1 里外[裡外] li3 wai4 inside and out; or so 2 冰天雪地[冰天雪地] bing1 tian1 xue3 di4 a world of ice and snow 1 地藏[地藏] Di4 zang4 Kṣitigarbha, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva 1 押运[押運] ya1 yun4 to escort (goods or funds); to convey under guard 1 知己[知己] zhi1 ji3 to know oneself; to be intimate or close; intimate friend 1 三倍[三倍] san1 bei4 triple 1 兼并[兼併] jian1 bing4 to annex; to take over; to acquire 1 刨[刨] pao2 to dig; to excavate; (coll.) to exclude; not to count; to deduct; to subtract 1 日增[日增] ri4 zeng1 increasing by the day 1 悔之无及[悔之無及] hui3 zhi1 wu2 ji2 too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event. 1 实力[實力] shi2 li4 strength 1 终究[終究] zhong1 jiu1 in the end; after all is said and done 1 在即[在即] zai4 ji2 near at hand; imminent; within sight 2 封冻[封凍] feng1 dong4 to freeze over (of water or land) 1 接战[接戰] jie1 zhan4 to engage in battle 1 撤退[撤退] che4 tui4 to retreat 2 收兵[收兵] shou1 bing1 to retreat; to withdraw troops; to recall troops; fig. to finish work; to wind up; to call it a day; used with negatives: the task is far from over 1 鸣金收兵[鳴金收兵] ming2 jin1 shou1 bing1 to beat the gong to recall troops (idiom); to order a retreat 1 级[級] ji2 level; grade; rank; step (of stairs); CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier: step, level 1 逃走[逃走] tao2 zou3 to escape; to flee; to run away 3 伤者[傷者] shang1 zhe3 casualty; victim (of an accident); wounded person 3 无力[無力] wu2 li4 powerless; lacking strength 4 对阵[對陣] dui4 zhen4 poised for battle; to square up for a fight 1 游动[游動] you2 dong4 to move about; to go from place to place; roving; mobile 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/50 words - 20 min 失利[失利] shi1 li4 to lose; to suffer defeat 1 背水一战[背水一戰] bei4 shui3 yi1 zhan4 lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die 1 时隔[時隔] shi2 ge2 separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time) 1 吴子[吳子] Wu2 zi3 Wuzi, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Wu Qi 吳起|吴起[Wu2 Qi3] 1 惨重[慘重] can3 zhong4 disastrous 1 中途[中途] zhong1 tu2 midway 1 对决[對決] dui4 jue2 confrontation; contest; showdown 2 击溃[擊潰] ji1 kui4 to defeat; to smash; to rout 2 仓储[倉儲] cang1 chu3 to store in a warehouse 1 精练[精練] jing1 lian4 (textiles) to scour; to degum (silk); variant of 精煉|精炼[jing1 lian4] 1 求生[求生] qiu2 sheng1 to seek survival; to possess the will to live 1 锐气[銳氣] rui4 qi4 acute spirit; dash; drive 1 士气[士氣] shi4 qi4 morale 2 过人[過人] guo4 ren2 to surpass others; outstanding; (basketball, soccer etc) to get past an opponent 1 刀锋[刀鋒] dao1 feng1 cutting edge or point of a knife, sword or tool 1 整顿[整頓] zheng3 dun4 to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify 1 畏惧[畏懼] wei4 ju4 to fear; to dread; foreboding 1 胆儿[膽兒] dan3 r5 see 膽子|胆子[dan3 zi5] 2 卫士[衛士] wei4 shi4 guardian; defender 1 砍伤[砍傷] kan3 shang1 to wound with a blade or hatchet; to slash; to gash 1 满城[滿城] Man3 cheng2 Mancheng county in Baoding 保定[Bao3 ding4], Hebei 1 眼见[眼見] yan3 jian4 to see with one's own eyes; very soon 1 掩护[掩護] yan3 hu4 to screen; to shield; to cover; protection; cover; CL:面[mian4] 1 枪手[槍手] qiang1 shou3 gunman; sharpshooter; sb who takes an exam for sb else; sb who produces a piece of work for sb else to pass off as their own 3 压住[壓住] ya1 zhu4 to press down; to crush down; to restrain (anger); to keep down (voice) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/75 words - 26 min 航海[航海] hang2 hai3 sailing; navigation; voyage by sea 5 海上[海上] hai3 shang4 maritime 3 旗舰[旗艦] qi2 jian4 flagship 2 船主[船主] chuan2 zhu3 ship's captain; owner of ship 2 听从[聽從] ting1 cong2 to listen and obey; to comply with; to heed; to hearken 1 风浪[風浪] feng1 lang4 wind and waves; stormy sea 1 灭顶[滅頂] mie4 ding3 to be drowned (figurative and literal) 1 观察[觀察] guan1 cha2 to observe; to watch; to survey; to examine; observation; view; perspective; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 每逢[每逢] mei3 feng2 every time; on each occasion; whenever 1 军号[軍號] jun1 hao4 bugle 1 突[突] tu1 to dash; to move forward quickly; to bulge; to protrude; to break through; to rush out; sudden; Taiwan pr. [tu2] 2 救援[救援] jiu4 yuan2 to save; to support; to help; to assist 2 系[繫] xi4 to connect; to arrest; to worry 1 寒冷[寒冷] han2 leng3 cold (climate); frigid; very cold 1 松懈[鬆懈] song1 xie4 to relax; to relax efforts; to slack off; to take it easy; complacent; undisciplined 2 火药[火藥] huo3 yao4 gunpowder 1 肉汤[肉湯] rou4 tang1 meat soup; broth 1 啸[嘯] xiao4 to hiss; to whistle 2 村[村] cun1 village 3 坝[壩] ba4 dam; dike; embankment; CL:條|条[tiao2] 3 败退[敗退] bai4 tui4 to retreat in defeat 1 辛辛苦苦[辛辛苦苦] xin1 xin1 ku3 ku3 painstakingly; with great trouble 1 冬月[冬月] Dong1 yue4 eleventh lunar month 1 乡试[鄉試] xiang1 shi4 the triennial provincial imperial exam during the Ming and Qing 5 应当[應當] ying1 dang1 should; ought to 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/100 words - 32 min 子民[子民] zi3 min2 people 2 赤子[赤子] chi4 zi3 newborn baby; the people (of a country) 1 妥善[妥善] tuo3 shan4 appropriate; proper 1 延期[延期] yan2 qi1 to delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer 2 太常[太常] tai4 chang2 Minister of Ceremonies in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1] 2 应试[應試] ying4 shi4 to take an exam 6 贫[貧] pin2 poor; inadequate; deficient; garrulous 1 白眼[白眼] bai2 yan3 to give a supercilious look; roll of the eyes 1 四书[四書] Si4 shu1 Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子 1 炷[炷] zhu4 wick of an oil lamp; to burn (incense etc); classifier for lit incense sticks 2 半夜[半夜] ban4 ye4 midnight; in the middle of the night 1 赶考[趕考] gan3 kao3 to go and take an imperial examination 1 篡位[篡位] cuan4 wei4 to seize the throne 1 士族[士族] shi4 zu2 land-owning class, esp. during Wei, Jin and North-South dynasties 魏晉南北朝|魏晋南北朝 1 干才[幹才] gan4 cai2 ability; capable 1 稳定[穩定] wen3 ding4 steady; stable; stability; to stabilize; to pacify 1 胜利[勝利] sheng4 li4 victory; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 抵消[抵消] di3 xiao1 to counteract; to cancel out; to offset 1 一丁点[一丁點] yi1 ding1 dian3 a tiny bit; a wee bit 1 培养[培養] pei2 yang3 to cultivate; to breed; to foster; to nurture; to educate; to groom (for a position); education; fostering; culture (biology) 1 右转[右轉] you4 zhuan3 to turn right 2 清秀[清秀] qing1 xiu4 delicate and pretty 1 福建[福建] Fu2 jian4 Fujian province (Fukien) in east China, abbr. 福 or 閩|闽, capital Fuzhou 福州; Fujian province (Fukien) in Taiwan 1 解元[解元] jie4 yuan2 first-placed candidate in the provincial imperial examinations (old) 1 同喜[同喜] tong2 xi3 Thank you for your congratulations!; The same to you! (returning a compliment) 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/125 words - 39 min 三甲[三甲] san1 jia3 3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination 1 书院[書院] shu1 yuan4 academy of classical learning (Tang Dynasty - Qing Dynasty) 1 茶叶[茶葉] cha2 ye4 tea; tea leaves; CL:盒[he2],罐[guan4],包[bao1],片[pian4] 2 编修[編修] bian1 xiu1 to compile and edit 2 前程[前程] qian2 cheng2 future (career etc) prospects 2 福州[福州] Fu2 zhou1 Fuzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Fujian province in east China; formerly known as Foochow or Fuchow 1 退避三舍[退避三捨] tui4 bi4 san1 she4 lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of superior strength; a strategic withdrawal 1 不见得[不見得] bu4 jian4 de5 not necessarily; not likely 2 勉[勉] mian3 to exhort; to make an effort 20 办事[辦事] ban4 shi4 to handle (affairs); to work 1 率领[率領] shuai4 ling3 to lead; to command; to head 1 残部[殘部] can2 bu4 defeated remnants; scattered survivors 1 相遇[相遇] xiang1 yu4 to meet; to encounter; to come across 1 交战[交戰] jiao1 zhan4 to fight; to wage war 1 俞[俞] yu2 yes (used by Emperor or ruler); OK; to accede; to assent 1 滕[滕] Teng2 vassal state of Zhou in Shandong; Teng county in Shandong; surname Teng 1 郁[郁] yu4 elegant 1 陶[陶] tao2 pottery; pleased 1 丢弃[丟棄] diu1 qi4 to discard; to abandon 1 送人[送人] song4 ren2 to give away; to accompany; to see sb off 1 头等[頭等] tou2 deng3 first class; prime; main 1 省力[省力] sheng3 li4 to save labor; to save effort 1 屡战屡败[屢戰屢敗] lu:3 zhan4 lu:3 bai4 to suffer defeat in every battle (idiom) 1 大模大样[大模大樣] da4 mu2 da4 yang4 boldly; ostentatiously; poised; self-assured; Taiwan pr. [da4 mo2 da4 yang4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep38/141 words - 42 min 以至[以至] yi3 zhi4 down to; up to; to such an extent as to ...; also written 以至於|以至于[yi3 zhi4 yu2] 1 叛[叛] pan4 to betray; to rebel; to revolt 1 翻遍[翻遍] fan1 bian4 to rummage through; to turn everything over; to ransack 1 窝囊[窩囊] wo1 nang5 to feel vexed; annoyed; good-for-nothing; stupid and cowardly 1 激愤[激憤] ji1 fen4 to stir up emotions; furious; angry; anger 1 自怨自艾[自怨自艾] zi4 yuan4 zi4 yi4 to be full of remorse; to repent and redress one's errors 1 损伤[損傷] sun3 shang1 to harm; to damage; to injure; impairment; loss; disability 1 旬[旬] xun2 ten days; ten years; full period 1 锋[鋒] feng1 point of a spear; edge of a tool; vanguard; forward (in sports team) 2 收拢[收攏] shou1 long3 to draw to oneself; to gather up; to collect; to fold up (an umbrella, wings etc); to assemble (a party of persons); to rope in (some people) 1 划[劃] hua4 to delimit; to transfer; to assign; to plan; to draw (a line); stroke of a Chinese character 2 筚路蓝缕[篳路藍縷] bi4 lu4 lan2 lu:3 the hardships of beginning an undertaking (idiom) 1 创下[創下] chuang4 xia4 to establish; to set (a new record) 1 基业[基業] ji1 ye4 foundation; base; family estate 2 罪人[罪人] zui4 ren2 sinner 2 裂[裂] lie4 to split; to crack; to break open; to rend 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep39/25 words - 10 min 书信[書信] shu1 xin4 letter; epistle 2 春秋[春秋] chun1 qiu1 spring and autumn; four seasons; year; a person's age; annals (used in book titles) 1 借以[借以] jie4 yi3 so as to; for the purpose of; in order to 1 欺世盗名[欺世盜名] qi1 shi4 dao4 ming2 to fool the world and usurp a good name (idiom) 1 书生[書生] shu1 sheng1 scholar; intellectual; egghead 3 器械[器械] qi4 xie4 apparatus; instrument; equipment; weapon 2 打造[打造] da3 zao4 to create; to build; to develop; to forge (of metal) 2 接近[接近] jie1 jin4 to approach; to get close to 2 人品[人品] ren2 pin3 moral standing; moral quality; character; personality; appearance; looks (colloquial); bearing 1 卑劣[卑劣] bei1 lie4 base; mean; despicable 1 好手[好手] hao3 shou3 expert; professional 1 取胜[取勝] qu3 sheng4 to score a victory; to prevail over one's opponents 1 受挫[受挫] shou4 cuo4 thwarted; obstructed; setback 1 徐徐[徐徐] xu2 xu2 slowly; gently 1 机不可失[機不可失] ji1 bu4 ke3 shi1 No time to lose! (idiom) 3 时不再来[時不再來] shi2 bu4 zai4 lai2 Time that has passed will never come back. (idiom) 2 形成[形成] xing2 cheng2 to form; to take shape 3 对立[對立] dui4 li4 to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical 1 投诚[投誠] tou2 cheng2 to defect; to surrender; to capitulate 4 官兵[官兵] guan1 bing1 officers and men 1 时不我待[時不我待] shi2 bu4 wo3 dai4 time and tide wait for no man (idiom) 1 回复[回復] hui2 fu4 to reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition); Re: in reply to (email) 2 诈降[詐降] zha4 xiang2 feigned surrender 1 赴约[赴約] fu4 yue1 to keep an appointment 1 欺骗[欺騙] qi1 pian4 to deceive; to cheat 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep39/50 words - 27 min 闸[閘] zha2 gear; brake; sluice; lock (on waterway); electric switch or circuit breaker 1 洞[洞] dong4 cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers); CL:個|个[ge4] 1 埋伏[埋伏] mai2 fu2 to ambush; to lie in wait for; to lie low; ambush 1 这些个[這些個] zhe4 xie1 ge5 these 1 说定[說定] shuo1 ding4 to agree on; to settle on 1 生擒[生擒] sheng1 qin2 to capture alive 3 火炮[火炮] huo3 pao4 cannon; gun; artillery 1 轰[轟] hong1 explosion; bang; boom; rumble; to attack; to shoo away; to expel 1 焦土[焦土] jiao1 tu3 scorched earth 1 血气[血氣] xue4 qi4 blood and vital breath; bloodline (i.e. parentage); valor 1 听不进去[聽不進去] ting1 bu4 jin4 qu5 not to listen; to be deaf to 1 凑齐[湊齊] cou4 qi2 to collect all the bits to make a whole 1 突袭[突襲] tu1 xi2 surprise attack 2 忍耐[忍耐] ren3 nai4 to endure; to bear with; to exercise patience; to restrain oneself; patience; endurance 1 羸弱[羸弱] lei2 ruo4 frail; weak 1 重重[重重] chong2 chong2 layer upon layer; one after another 1 洪福齐天[洪福齊天] hong2 fu2 qi2 tian1 flood of good fortune fills the heavens (idiom); a lucky sign 1 岭[嶺] ling3 mountain range; mountain ridge 2 挫[挫] cuo4 obstructed; to fail; to oppress; to repress; to lower the tone; to bend back; to dampen 1 时时[時時] shi2 shi2 often; constantly 1 登临[登臨] deng1 lin2 to visit places famous for their scenery 1 渡河[渡河] du4 he2 to cross a river 2 上火[上火] shang4 huo3 to get angry; to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM) 1 馆陶[館陶] Guan3 tao2 Guantao county in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei 3 绕过[繞過] rao4 guo4 to detour; to bypass; to circumvent; to avoid; to wind around (of a road etc) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep39/75 words - 38 min 东阿[東阿] Dong1 e1 Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[Liao2 cheng2], Shandong 1 平等[平等] ping2 deng3 equal; equality 1 后方[後方] hou4 fang1 the rear; far behind the front line 2 攻坚[攻堅] gong1 jian1 to assault a fortified position; (fig.) to concentrate one's efforts on a particularly difficult part of one's mission 1 所长[所長] suo3 chang2 what one is good at 1 短处[短處] duan3 chu4 shortcoming; defect; fault; one's weak points 1 诡[詭] gui3 sly; crafty; weird; bizarre; contradictory; inconsistent 1 出其不意[出其不意] chu1 qi2 bu4 yi4 to do sth when least expected (idiom); to catch sb off guard 1 东昌[東昌] Dong1 chang1 Dongchang district of Tonghua city 通化市, Jilin 5 承担[承擔] cheng2 dan1 to undertake; to assume (responsibility etc) 2 救世[救世] jiu4 shi4 salvation 2 队形[隊形] dui4 xing2 formation 1 拼[拼] pin1 to piece together; to join together; to stake all; adventurous; at the risk of one's life; to spell 1 无恙[無恙] wu2 yang4 in good health 1 男儿[男兒] nan2 er2 a (real) man; boy; son 1 识时务者为俊杰[識時務者為俊傑] shi2 shi2 wu4 zhe3 wei4 jun4 jie2 Only an outstanding talent can recognize current trends (idiom). A wise man submits to circumstances. 1 不幸[不幸] bu4 xing4 misfortune; adversity; unfortunate; sad; unfortunately; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 齿冷[齒冷] chi3 leng3 to sneer 1 有幸[有幸] you3 xing4 fortunately 1 畅快[暢快] chang4 kuai4 carefree 1 战争[戰爭] zhan4 zheng1 war; conflict; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4] 1 该死[該死] gai1 si3 Damn it!; damned; wretched 2 庆幸[慶幸] qing4 xing4 to rejoice; to be glad 1 黄泉[黃泉] Huang2 quan2 the Yellow Springs; the underworld of Chinese mythology; the equivalent of Hades or Hell 1 下辈子[下輩子] xia4 bei4 zi5 the next life 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep39/80 words - 44 min 示众[示眾] shi4 zhong4 to publicly expose 1 商讨[商討] shang1 tao3 to discuss; to deliberate 1 福无双至[福無雙至] fu2 wu2 shuang1 zhi4 blessings never come in pairs (idiom) 1 祸不单行[禍不單行] huo4 bu4 dan1 xing2 misfortune does not come singly (idiom); it never rains but it pours 1 后脚[後腳] hou4 jiao3 (one moment ...,) the next ...; trailing foot (in walking) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep40/25 words - 16 min 遇袭[遇襲] yu4 xi2 to suffer attack; to be ambushed 1 惨败[慘敗] can3 bai4 to suffer a crushing defeat 1 损失[損失] sun3 shi1 loss; damage; CL:個|个[ge4]; to lose; to suffer damage 1 低迷[低迷] di1 mi2 blurred (landscape etc); low (spirits); in a slump (economy) 1 饭菜[飯菜] fan4 cai4 food 2 小孩子[小孩子] xiao3 hai2 zi5 child 2 平常[平常] ping2 chang2 ordinary; common; usually; ordinarily 1 一蹶不振[一蹶不振] yi1 jue2 bu4 zhen4 one stumble, unable to rise (idiom); a setback leading to total collapse; ruined at a stroke; unable to recover after a minor hitch 1 半年[半年] ban4 nian2 half a year 2 马蹄[馬蹄] ma3 ti2 horse's hoof; horseshoe; Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta) 1 以北[以北] yi3 bei3 to the north of (suffix) 2 填饱[填飽] tian2 bao3 to feed to the full; to cram 1 悄悄[悄悄] qiao1 qiao1 quietly; secretly; stealthily; quiet; worried; Taiwan pr. [qiao3 qiao3] 1 分心[分心] fen1 xin1 to distract 1 兜[兜] dou1 pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail; combat armor (old) 1 缝[縫] feng2 to sew; to stitch 2 缝[縫] feng4 seam; crack; narrow slit; CL:道[dao4] 2 针线[針線] zhen1 xian4 needle and thread; needlework 1 连番[連番] lian2 fan1 repeatedly 1 消灭[消滅] xiao1 mie4 to put an end to; to annihilate; to cause to perish; to perish; annihilation (in quantum field theory) 1 训练[訓練] xun4 lian4 to train; to drill; training; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 新兵[新兵] xin1 bing1 new (army) recruit 1 强盛[強盛] qiang2 sheng4 rich and powerful 2 楷模[楷模] kai3 mo2 model; example 1 他杀[他殺] ta1 sha1 homicide (law) 2 只管[只管] zhi3 guan3 solely engrossed in one thing; just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest); simply; by all means; please feel free; do not hesitate (to ask for sth) 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep40/50 words - 21 min 后路[後路] hou4 lu4 escape route; retreat route; communication lines to the rear; alternative course of action; room for maneuver 1 滋扰[滋擾] zi1 rao3 to cause trouble; to provoke a dispute 1 曲阜[曲阜] Qu1 fu4 Qufu county level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong; hometown of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] 1 绕道[繞道] rao4 dao4 roundabout route; detour 1 惊扰[驚擾] jing1 rao3 to alarm; to agitate 1 故里[故里] gu4 li3 hometown; native place 1 克东[克東] Ke4 dong1 Kedong county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qi2 qi2 ha1 er3], Heilongjiang 1 东平[東平] Dong1 ping2 Dongping county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong 1 汶[汶] Wen4 Wen River in northwest Sichuan (same as 汶川); classical name of river in Shandong, used to refer to Qi 齊國|齐国 1 上等[上等] shang4 deng3 highest quality; top-notch 1 粮秣[糧秣] liang2 mo4 provisions (e.g. military); forage; fodder 1 随后[隨後] sui2 hou4 soon after 2 沛县[沛縣] Pei4 xian4 Pei county in Xuzhou 徐州[Xu2 zhou1], Jiangsu 1 打下[打下] da3 xia4 to lay (a foundation); to conquer (a city etc); to shoot down (a bird etc) 1 徐州[徐州] Xu2 zhou1 Xuzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu 3 宿州[宿州] Su4 zhou1 Suzhou prefecture level city in Anhui 1 淝[淝] fei2 name of a river 1 睢[睢] sui1 to stare 1 闪失[閃失] shan3 shi1 mishap; accident; accidental loss 1 营寨[營寨] ying2 zhai4 barracks 1 放任[放任] fang4 ren4 to ignore; to let alone; to indulge 1 不断[不斷] bu4 duan4 unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous; constant 1 邀[邀] yao1 to invite; to request; to intercept; to solicit; to seek 1 万全[萬全] wan4 quan2 absolutely safe; surefire; thorough 2 凶[凶] xiong1 vicious; fierce; ominous; inauspicious; famine; variant of 兇|凶[xiong1] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep40/75 words - 26 min 中时[中時] Zhong1 Shi2 China Times (newspaper); abbr. for 中國時報|中国时报 [Zhong1 guo2 Shi2 bao4] 1 力主[力主] li4 zhu3 advocate strongly 1 相持不下[相持不下] xiang1 chi2 bu4 xia4 at a stalemate; deadlocked; in unrelenting mutual opposition 1 异议[異議] yi4 yi4 objection; dissent 1 垓下[垓下] Gai1 xia4 ancient place name, in Anhui province 1 十面埋伏[十面埋伏] Shi2 mian4 Mai2 fu2 Ambush from Ten Sides (pipa solo piece); House of Flying Daggers (2004 movie by Zhang Yimou 張藝謀|张艺谋[Zhang1 Yi4 mou2]) 1 项羽[項羽] Xiang4 Yu3 Xiang Yu the Conqueror (232-202 BC), warlord defeated by first Han emperor 1 号炮[號砲] hao4 pao4 cannon used for signaling; signaling shot 3 即将[即將] ji2 jiang1 on the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of 1 淮上[淮上] Huai2 shang4 Huaishang district of Bengbu city 蚌埠市[Beng4 bu4 shi4], Anhui 2 将近[將近] jiang1 jin4 almost; nearly; close to 1 一夕[一夕] yi1 xi1 overnight; instantly; very quickly 2 灵璧[靈璧] Ling2 bi4 Lingbi county in Suzhou 宿州[Su4 zhou1], Anhui 1 进击[進擊] jin4 ji1 to attack 1 自相[自相] zi4 xiang1 mutual; each other; one another; self- 2 践踏[踐踏] jian4 ta4 to trample 1 山穷水尽[山窮水盡] shan1 qiong2 shui3 jin4 mountain and river exhausted (idiom); at the end of the line; nowhere to go 1 镇江[鎮江] Zhen4 jiang1 Zhenjiang prefecture level city in Jiangsu 1 长江[長江] Chang2 Jiang1 Yangtze River, or Chang Jiang 5 船只[船隻] chuan2 zhi1 ship; boat; vessel 3 瑄[瑄] xuan1 ornamental piece of jade 2 水师[水師] shui3 shi1 navy (in Qing times) 1 扼守[扼守] e4 shou3 to hold a pass; to guard (a strategic location) 1 堑[塹] qian4 moat around a city 2 大有可为[大有可為] da4 you3 ke3 wei2 with great prospects for the future (idiom); well worth doing 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep40/100 words - 40 min 沿江[沿江] yan2 jiang1 along the river; the region around the river 1 收缴[收繳] shou1 jiao3 to recover (illegally obtained property); to seize; to capture; to force sb to hand over sth; to levy 1 苇[葦] wei3 reed; rush; Phragmites communis 1 高宗[高宗] Gao1 zong1 Gaozong Emperor, Temple name of the tenth Song Emperor Zhao Gou 趙構|赵构[Zhao4 Gou4] (1107-1187 AD), reigned (1127-1162 AD) 1 东南[東南] dong1 nan2 southeast 1 壁[壁] bi4 wall; rampart 1 苟延残喘[苟延殘喘] gou3 yan2 can2 chuan3 to struggle on whilst at death's door (idiom) 1 谈不上[談不上] tan2 bu5 shang4 to be out of the question 1 赎罪[贖罪] shu2 zui4 to atone for one's crime; to buy freedom from punishment; redemption; atonement 1 巷[巷] xiang4 lane; alley 1 驱[驅] qu1 to expel; to urge on; to drive; to run quickly 1 方正[方正] fang1 zheng4 clear and square; neat; square (person) 3 胡话[胡話] hu2 hua4 nonsense; ridiculous talk; hogwash 1 疲惫[疲憊] pi2 bei4 beaten; exhausted; tired 1 逃逸[逃逸] tao2 yi4 to escape; to run away; to abscond 1 放行[放行] fang4 xing2 to let pass 1 送命[送命] song4 ming4 to lose one's life; to get killed 1 大老粗[大老粗] da4 lao3 cu1 uncouth fellow; rustic 1 最先[最先] zui4 xian1 (the) very first 1 逃跑[逃跑] tao2 pao3 to flee from sth; to run away; to escape 1 门锁[門鎖] men2 suo3 door lock 1 京都[京都] jing1 du1 capital (of a country) 1 临头[臨頭] lin2 tou2 to befall; to be imminent 1 忠臣[忠臣] zhong1 chen2 faithful official 2 邹[鄒] Zou1 surname Zou; vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC) in the southeast of Shandong Province 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep40/103 words - 45 min 瑾[瑾] jin3 brilliancy (of gems) 1 封存[封存] feng1 cun2 to sequester; to seal up (for safe keeping); to freeze (an account); to mothball 1 太后[太后] tai4 hou4 Empress Dowager 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/25 words - 7 min 以致[以致] yi3 zhi4 to such an extent as to; down to; up to 1 宸[宸] chen2 imperial apartments 2 遗体[遺體] yi2 ti3 remains (of a dead person) 1 听信[聽信] ting1 xin4 to listen to information; to get the news; to believe what one hears 1 奸臣[奸臣] jian1 chen2 a treacherous court official; a minister who conspires against the state 2 报官[報官] bao4 guan1 to report a case to the authorities (old) 1 奸党[奸黨] jian1 dang3 a clique of traitors 6 秘密[秘密] mi4 mi4 secret; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 一百一[一百一] yi1 bai3 yi1 faultless; impeccable 1 或是[或是] huo4 shi4 or; either one or the other 1 检点[檢點] jian3 dian3 to examine; to check; to keep a lookout; cautious; restrained (in speech or mannerisms) 1 归顺[歸順] gui1 shun4 to surrender and pay allegiance to 2 分配[分配] fen1 pei4 to distribute; to assign; to allocate; to partition (a hard drive) 1 疆域[疆域] jiang1 yu4 territory 3 取而代之[取而代之] qu3 er2 dai4 zhi1 to substitute for sb; to remove and replace 1 朝贡[朝貢] chao2 gong4 to present tribute (to the emperor) 1 西南[西南] xi1 nan2 southwest 1 蛮[蠻] man2 barbarian; bullying; very; quite; rough; reckless 1 宾[賓] bin1 visitor; guest; object (in grammar) 2 万邦[萬邦] wan4 bang1 all nations 2 隋炀帝[隋煬帝] Sui2 Yang2 di4 Emperor Yang of Sui (569-618), said to have murdered his father and brother to seize the throne, reigned 604-618 2 出外[出外] chu1 wai4 to go out; to leave for another place 1 除去[除去] chu2 qu4 to eliminate; to remove; except for; apart from 1 官吏[官吏] guan1 li4 bureaucrat; official 1 薪俸[薪俸] xin1 feng4 salary; pay 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/50 words - 15 min 旱[旱] han4 drought 1 灾害[災害] zai1 hai4 calamity; disaster; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 赈济[賑濟] zhen4 ji4 to give relief aid 4 荒芜[荒蕪] huang1 wu2 left to return to unchecked growth; overgrown; grown wild 1 水患[水患] shui3 huan4 flooding; water disaster 5 无暇[無暇] wu2 xia2 too busy; to have no time for; fully occupied 1 牵涉[牽涉] qian1 she4 to involve; implicated 1 甚巨[甚巨] shen4 ju4 considerable; substantial; very great 1 约法三章[約法三章] yue1 fa3 san1 zhang1 to agree on three laws (idiom); three-point covenant; (fig.) preliminary agreement; basic rules 1 兴旺[興旺] xing1 wang4 prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish 3 安康[安康] an1 kang1 good health 1 尽心竭力[盡心竭力] jin4 xin1 jie2 li4 to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost 3 一言[一言] yi1 yan2 one sentence; brief remark 2 即位[即位] ji2 wei4 to succeed to the throne; accession 6 号称[號稱] hao4 cheng1 to be known as; to be nicknamed; to be purportedly; to claim (often exaggeratedly or falsely) 3 谊[誼] yi4 friendship; also pr. [yi2] 1 篡逆[篡逆] cuan4 ni4 to rebel; to revolt 3 刑场[刑場] xing2 chang3 execution ground; gallows; scaffold 1 建文帝[建文帝] Jian4 wen2 di4 reign name of second Ming emperor, reigned 1398-1402, deposed in 1402 (mysterious disappearance is ongoing conspiracy theory) 1 历时[歷時] li4 shi2 to last; to take (time); period; diachronic 2 宣告[宣告] xuan1 gao4 to declare; to proclaim 1 终结[終結] zhong1 jie2 end; conclusion; to come to an end; to terminate (sth) 1 胜利者[勝利者] sheng4 li4 zhe3 victor; winner 1 迭[迭] die2 alternately; repeatedly 2 殉难[殉難] xun4 nan4 to sacrifice oneself in a just cause; a victim of a disaster 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/75 words - 34 min 惨烈[慘烈] can3 lie4 bitter; desperate 1 壬午[壬午] ren2 wu3 nineteenth year I7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2002 or 2062 2 兵变[兵變] bing1 bian4 mutiny; (Tw) to be dumped by one's girlfriend while serving in the army 1 传话[傳話] chuan2 hua4 to pass on a story; to communicate a message 1 等于[等於] deng3 yu2 to equal; to be tantamount to 1 正朔[正朔] zheng1 shuo4 first day of the first lunar month; (old) calendar promulgated by the first emperor of a dynasty 2 能事[能事] neng2 shi4 particular abilities; one's forte 1 攀附[攀附] pan1 fu4 to climb (of climbing plants); to creep; to cling on to; fig. to seek connection (with the rich and powerful); social climbing 1 举家[舉家] ju3 jia1 the whole family 3 恩赐[恩賜] en1 ci4 favor; to give charity to sb out of pity 1 幽禁[幽禁] you1 jin4 to imprison; to place under house arrest 2 闭门思过[閉門思過] bi4 men2 si1 guo4 shut oneself up and ponder over one's mistakes 2 拥戴[擁戴] yong1 dai4 to give one's allegiance; (popular) support 1 活活[活活] huo2 huo2 while still alive; simply; totally 1 成活[成活] cheng2 huo2 to survive 1 永乐[永樂] Yong3 le4 Yongle Emperor, reign name of third Ming emperor Zhu Di 朱棣[Zhu1 Di4] (1360-1424), reigned 1403-1424, Temple name 明成祖[Ming2 Cheng2 zu3] 23 年号[年號] nian2 hao4 reign title; era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part of it); year number (such as 2016 or 甲子) 1 谒陵[謁陵] ye4 ling2 to pay homage at a mausoleum 1 耶[耶] ye5 final particle indicating enthusiasm etc 2 叩见[叩見] kou4 jian4 to kowtow in salute 1 由此[由此] you2 ci3 hereby; from this 1 煊赫[煊赫] xuan1 he4 see 烜赫[xuan3 he4] 1 盛世[盛世] sheng4 shi4 a flourishing period; period of prosperity; a golden age 3 苏州[蘇州] Su1 zhou1 Suzhou prefecture level city in Jiangsu 4 淤泥[淤泥] yu1 ni2 silt; sludge; ooze 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/100 words - 38 min 河岸[河岸] he2 an4 riverside; river bank 1 加固[加固] jia1 gu4 to reinforce (a structure); to strengthen 1 海口[海口] hai3 kou3 estuary; coastal inlet; river mouth; seaport; see also 誇海口|夸海口[kua1 hai3 kou3] 1 晚生[晚生] wan3 sheng1 I (self-deprecatory, in front of elders) (old) 1 测[測] ce4 to survey; to measure; to conjecture 1 水深[水深] shui3 shen1 depth (of waterway); sounding 1 淞[淞] song1 variant of 凇[song1] 3 浦[浦] pu3 river bank; shore; river drainage ditch (old) 10 港[港] gang3 harbor; port; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 太湖[太湖] Tai4 Hu2 Lake Tai near Wuxi City 無錫|无锡, bordering on Jiangsu and Zhejiang, one of China's largest freshwater lakes 3 全线[全線] quan2 xian4 the whole front (in a war); the whole length (of a road or railway line) 1 浚[浚] jun4 to deepen (e.g. a ditch); to extract; to manage; ladle (old) 3 十月[十月] Shi2 yue4 October; tenth month (of the lunar year) 1 辛劳[辛勞] xin1 lao2 laborious 1 墩[墩] dun1 block; gate pillar; pier; classifier for clusters of plants; classifier for rounds in a card game: trick; (archaic) watchtower 1 安枕[安枕] an1 zhen3 to sleep soundly; (fig.) to rest easy; to be free of worries 1 回航[回航] hui2 hang2 to return to port 4 松江[松江] Song1 jiang1 Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai 1 大水[大水] da4 shui3 flood 2 发榜[發榜] fa1 bang3 to publish a roll-call of successful candidates 1 黄浦[黃浦] Huang2 pu3 the main river through Shanghai; name of a district in Shanghai 2 支流[支流] zhi1 liu2 tributary (river) 1 人工[人工] ren2 gong1 artificial; manpower; manual work 2 船厂[船廠] chuan2 chang3 shipyard; shipbuilder's yard 4 营建[營建] ying2 jian4 to build; to construct 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/125 words - 41 min 宝船[寶船] bao3 chuan2 Chinese treasure ship, a type of large sailing ship in the fleet of Ming dynasty admiral Zheng He 鄭和|郑和[Zheng4 He2] 2 遣使[遣使] qian3 shi3 to dispatch an envoy 3 海外[海外] hai3 wai4 overseas; abroad 8 阁[閣] ge2 pavilion (usu. two-storied); cabinet (politics); boudoir; woman's chamber; rack; shelf 4 一行[一行] yi1 xing2 party; delegation 1 长沙[長沙] Chang2 sha1 Changsha prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan province in south central China 3 过问[過問] guo4 wen4 to show an interest in; to get involved with 1 封国[封國] feng1 guo2 vassal state 1 四起[四起] si4 qi3 to spring up everywhere; from all around 1 温情脉脉[溫情脈脈] wen1 qing2 mo4 mo4 full of tender feelings (idiom); tender-hearted 1 无声[無聲] wu2 sheng1 noiseless; noiselessly; silent 1 相比之下[相比之下] xiang1 bi3 zhi1 xia4 by comparison 1 俨[儼] yan3 majestic; dignified 1 孜[孜] zi1 hard-working; industrious 1 谘询[諮詢] zi1 xun2 consultation; to consult; to inquire 1 内阁[內閣] nei4 ge2 (government) cabinet 8 合议[合議] he2 yi4 to discuss together; to try to reach a common judgment; panel discussion 2 付诸[付諸] fu4 zhu1 to apply to; to put into (practice etc); to put to (a test, a vote etc) 1 人力[人力] ren2 li4 manpower; labor power 2 穷尽[窮盡] qiong2 jin4 to use up; to exhaust; to probe to the bottom; limit; end 1 春雨[春雨] chun1 yu3 spring rain; gift from above 3 编撰[編撰] bian1 zhuan4 to compile; to edit 1 文献[文獻] wen2 xian4 document 4 受灾[受災] shou4 zai1 disaster-stricken; to be hit by a natural calamity 1 削除[削除] xue1 chu2 to remove; to eliminate; to delete 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep41/139 words - 45 min 下落[下落] xia4 luo4 whereabouts; to drop; to fall 1 出使[出使] chu1 shi3 to go abroad as ambassador; to be sent on a diplomatic mission 4 有为[有為] you3 wei2 promising; to show promise 1 柱石[柱石] zhu4 shi2 pillar 1 昌明[昌明] chang1 ming2 flourishing; thriving 1 盛举[盛舉] sheng4 ju3 grand event; magnificent undertaking 3 国势[國勢] guo2 shi4 national strength; situation in a state 1 蒸蒸日上[蒸蒸日上] zheng1 zheng1 ri4 shang4 becoming more prosperous with each passing day 1 隐患[隱患] yin3 huan4 a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface 1 自高[自高] zi4 gao1 to be proud of oneself 1 学士[學士] xue2 shi4 bachelor's degree; person holding a university degree 2 迷路[迷路] mi2 lu4 to lose the way; lost; labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear) 1 淇[淇] qi2 name of a river 3 改日[改日] gai3 ri4 another day; some other day 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/25 words - 6 min 瓦剌[瓦剌] Wa3 la4 Oirat Mongols (alliance of tribes of Western Mongolia) (Ming Dynasty term) 21 尼[尼] ni2 Buddhist nun; (often used in phonetic spellings) 2 埒[埒] lie4 (literary) equal; enclosure; dike; embankment; Taiwan pr. [le4] 2 前段时间[前段時間] qian2 duan4 shi2 jian1 recently 1 正宗[正宗] zheng4 zong1 orthodox school; fig. traditional; old school; authentic; genuine 1 自我[自我] zi4 wo3 self-; ego (psychology) 2 弃守[棄守] qi4 shou3 to give up defending; to yield; to surrender 1 鞑靼[韃靼] Da2 da2 Tartar (various northern tribes in ancient China); Tatar (Turkic ethnic group in central Asia) 15 频频[頻頻] pin2 pin2 repeatedly; again and again; continuously; constantly 1 滋事[滋事] zi1 shi4 to cause trouble; to provoke a dispute 1 半天[半天] ban4 tian1 half of the day; a long time; quite a while; midair; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 折合[折合] zhe2 he2 to convert into; to amount to; to be equivalent to 1 壕[壕] hao2 moat; (military) trench 1 不时之需[不時之需] bu4 shi2 zhi1 xu1 a possible period of want or need 1 边衅[邊釁] bian1 xin4 clash on the frontier; border conflict 1 林[林] lin2 woods; forest; CL:片[pian4]; circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people); a collection (of similar things) 1 礼义[禮義] li3 yi4 righteousness; justice 1 共享[共享] gong4 xiang3 to share; to enjoy together 2 顺畅[順暢] shun4 chang4 smooth and unhindered; fluent 1 采集[採集] cai3 ji2 to gather; to collect; to harvest 1 悖逆[悖逆] bei4 ni4 contrary 3 删去[刪去] shan1 qu4 to delete 1 删[刪] shan1 to delete 3 一字[一字] yi1 zi4 in a row; in a line 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/50 words - 8 min 流入[流入] liu2 ru4 to flow into; to drift into; influx; inflow 1 原有[原有] yuan2 you3 original; former 1 娄[婁] Lou2 surname Lou; one of the 28 lunar mansions in Chinese astronomy 2 吴淞[吳淞] Wu2 song1 Wusong river and dock area in Shanghai 7 三条[三條] san1 tiao2 three of a kind (poker) 1 日渐[日漸] ri4 jian4 to progress (or increase, change etc) day by day; more (or better etc) with each passing day 2 壅[壅] yong1 to obstruct; to stop up; to heap soil around the roots of a plant 1 遏[遏] e4 to restrain; to check; to hold back 1 持久[持久] chi2 jiu3 lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long 2 勘验[勘驗] kan1 yan4 to investigate; examination 1 沿线[沿線] yan2 xian4 along the line (e.g. railway); the region near the line 1 上海[上海] Shang4 hai3 Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hu4] 4 跄[蹌] qiang4 stagger; sway from side to side 1 浦口[浦口] Pu3 kou3 Pukou district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏 1 河床[河床] he2 chuang2 riverbed 1 淤积[淤積] yu1 ji1 to silt up; silt; sediment; ooze; slurry 1 如同[如同] ru2 tong2 like; as 1 平地[平地] ping2 di4 to level the land; level ground; plain 1 收获[收穫] shou1 huo4 to harvest; to reap; to gain; crop; harvest; profit; gain; bonus; reward 1 民生凋敝[民生凋敝] min2 sheng1 diao1 bi4 the people's livelihood is reduced to destitution (idiom); a time of famine and impoverishment 1 农民[農民] nong2 min2 peasant; farmer; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 仰天[仰天] yang3 tian1 to face upwards; to look up to the sky 1 菱[菱] ling2 Trapa natans; water caltrop 1 荇[荇] xing4 yellow floating heart (Nymphoides peltatum) 1 藻[藻] zao3 aquatic grasses; elegant 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/75 words - 10 min 乞食[乞食] qi3 shi2 to beg for food 1 打捞[打撈] da3 lao1 to salvage; to dredge; to fish out (person or object from the sea) 1 浮[浮] fu2 to float; superficial; floating; unstable; movable; provisional; temporary; transient; impetuous; hollow; inflated; to exceed; superfluous; excessive; surplus 1 杭[杭] Hang2 surname Hang; Hangzhou 1 灾后[災後] zai1 hou4 after a catastrophe; post-traumatic 1 生员[生員] sheng1 yuan2 scholar preparing for imperial examinations (in former times) 3 下游[下游] xia4 you2 lower reaches (of a river); lower level; lower echelon; downstream 1 古道[古道] gu3 dao4 ancient road; precepts of the antiquity 1 中段[中段] zhong1 duan4 middle section; middle period; middle area; mid- 1 洋[洋] yang2 ocean; vast; foreign; silver dollar or coin 2 嘉定[嘉定] Jia1 ding4 Jiading district of northwest Shanghai; final reign name 1208-1224 of South Song emperor Ningzong 寧宗|宁宗[Ning2 zong1] 1 塾[塾] shu2 private school 1 掣[掣] che4 to pull; to draw; to pull back; to withdraw; to flash past 1 接通[接通] jie1 tong1 to connect; to put through 1 汇[匯] hui4 to remit; to converge (of rivers); to exchange 1 涨[漲] zhang4 to swell; to distend 1 不虞[不虞] bu4 yu2 unexpected; eventuality; contingency; not worry about 1 泥沙[泥沙] ni2 sha1 silt 1 献策[獻策] xian4 ce4 to offer advice; to make a suggestion 1 行书[行書] xing2 shu1 running script; semicursive script (Chinese calligraphic style) 1 钱塘[錢塘] Qian2 tang2 Qiantang River that loops around Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1] in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3] 3 经世[經世] jing1 shi4 statecraft 1 才干[才幹] cai2 gan4 ability; competence 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/100 words - 18 min 解惑[解惑] jie3 huo4 to dispel doubts; to clear up confusion 1 晌午[晌午] shang3 wu3 noon 1 康乐[康樂] kang1 le4 peace and happiness (old); healthy and happy; recreation 1 地广人稀[地廣人稀] di4 guang3 ren2 xi1 vast, but sparsely populated 1 动辄[動輒] dong4 zhe2 easily; readily; frequently; at every turn; at the slightest pretext 1 永不[永不] yong3 bu4 never; will never 1 最终[最終] zui4 zhong1 final; ultimate 1 赤[赤] chi4 red; scarlet; bare; naked 3 致以[致以] zhi4 yi3 to express; to present; to extend; to tender (greetings, thanks etc) 1 修好[修好] xiu1 hao3 to repair (sth broken); to restore (sth damaged); to establish friendly relations with; (literary) to do meritorious deeds 2 要犯[要犯] yao4 fan4 major criminal 1 对内[對內] dui4 nei4 internal; national; domestic (policy) 1 对外[對外] dui4 wai4 external; foreign; pertaining to external or foreign (affairs) 2 休养生息[休養生息] xiu1 yang3 sheng1 xi1 to recover; to recuperate 2 灾情[災情] zai1 qing2 disastrous situation; calamity 1 恻隐之心[惻隱之心] ce4 yin3 zhi1 xin1 compassion 1 巡[巡] xun2 to patrol; to make one's rounds; classifier for rounds of drinks 2 过得[過得] guo4 de2 How are you getting by?; How's life?; contraction of 過得去|过得去, can get by; tolerably well; not too bad 2 大兴土木[大興土木] da4 xing1 tu3 mu4 to carry out large scale construction 1 物价[物價] wu4 jia4 (commodity) prices; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 一贯[一貫] yi1 guan4 consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent 1 市面上[市面上] shi4 mian4 shang4 on the market 1 冗食[冗食] rong3 shi2 eating without working 1 缓解[緩解] huan3 jie3 to bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain) 1 苏辙[蘇轍] Su1 Zhe2 Su Zhe (1039-1112), Northern Song writer and calligrapher, one of the 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1] and also one of the 唐宋八大家[Tang2 Song4 ba1 da4 jia1] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/125 words - 22 min 存亡[存亡] cun2 wang2 to live or die; to exist or perish 1 充实[充實] chong1 shi2 rich; full; substantial; to enrich; to augment; to substantiate (an argument) 1 上述[上述] shang4 shu4 aforementioned; above-mentioned 1 钱钞[錢鈔] qian2 chao1 money 1 清仓[清倉] qing1 cang1 to take an inventory of stock; to clear out one's stock 1 商贾[商賈] shang1 gu3 merchant 1 雄心[雄心] xiong2 xin1 great ambition; lofty aspiration 1 竹篮[竹籃] zhu2 lan2 wicker basket 1 二十八宿[二十八宿] er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4 the twenty-eight constellations 1 忱[忱] chen2 sincerity; honesty 2 河东[河東] He2 dong1 Hedong district of Linyi city 臨沂市|临沂市[Lin2 yi2 shi4], Shandong 4 棨[棨] qi3 tally for going through a pass 1 状元[狀元] zhuang4 yuan2 top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system); see 榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花[tan4 hua1]; top scorer in college entrance examination 高考[gao1 kao3]; (fig.) the most brilliantly talented person in the field; leading light 1 永州[永州] Yong3 zhou1 Yongzhou prefecture level city in Hunan 2 触[觸] chu4 to touch; to make contact with sth; to stir up sb's emotions 2 草木[草木] cao3 mu4 vegetation; plants 2 齧[齧] nie4 variant of 嚙|啮[nie4] 2 然而[然而] ran2 er2 however; yet; but 1 作色[作色] zuo4 se4 to show signs of anger; to flush with annoyance 1 求学[求學] qiu2 xue2 to seek knowledge; to study; to attend college 1 典籍[典籍] dian3 ji2 ancient books or records 1 用功[用功] yong4 gong1 diligent; industrious (in one's studies); to study hard; to make great effort 1 并发[併發] bing4 fa1 to be complicated by; to erupt simultaneously 1 手无缚鸡之力[手無縛雞之力] shou3 wu2 fu4 ji1 zhi1 li4 lit. lacking the strength even to truss a chicken (idiom); fig. weak; unaccustomed to physical work 1 受得了[受得了] shou4 de5 liao3 to put up with; to endure 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/150 words - 33 min 吃苦[吃苦] chi1 ku3 to bear hardships 1 和解[和解] he2 jie3 to settle (a dispute out of court); to reconcile; settlement; conciliation; to become reconciled 2 子集[子集] zi3 ji2 subset 1 诸子百家[諸子百家] zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1 the Hundred Schools of Thought, the various schools of thought and their exponents during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (770-220 BC) 1 采[采] cai3 color; complexion; looks; variant of 彩[cai3]; variant of 採|采[cai3] 1 小惩大诫[小懲大誡] xiao3 cheng2 da4 jie4 lit. to punish a little to prevent a lot (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent large scale repetition 1 板子[板子] ban3 zi5 board; plank; bamboo or birch for corporal punishment 1 经得起[經得起] jing1 de5 qi3 to be able to withstand; to be able to endure 3 磋[磋] cuo1 deliberate; to polish 2 还俗[還俗] huan2 su2 to return to normal life (leaving a monastic order) 1 复[複] fu4 to repeat; to double; to overlap; complex (not simple); compound; composite; double; diplo-; duplicate; overlapping; to duplicate 1 岁数[歲數] sui4 shu5 age (number of years old) 2 此间[此間] ci3 jian1 here; this place 1 四更[四更] si4 geng1 fourth of the five night watch periods 01:00-03:00 (old) 2 励[勵] li4 to encourage; to urge 2 青史[青史] qing1 shi3 annal; historical record; CL:筆|笔[bi3] 1 功业[功業] gong1 ye4 achievement; outstanding work; glorious deed 1 承袭[承襲] cheng2 xi2 to inherit; to follow; to adopt 2 恭贺[恭賀] gong1 he4 to congratulate respectfully; to express good wishes 1 既定[既定] ji4 ding4 already fixed; set; established 1 千秋万代[千秋萬代] qian1 qiu1 wan4 dai4 throughout the ages 1 出海[出海] chu1 hai3 to go out to sea 1 耀[耀] yao4 brilliant; glorious 3 邦交[邦交] bang1 jiao1 relations between two countries; diplomatic relations 1 真心实意[真心實意] zhen1 xin1 shi2 yi4 genuine and sincere (idiom); wholehearted 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/175 words - 39 min 和睦[和睦] he2 mu4 peaceful relations; harmonious 1 以强凌弱[以強凌弱] yi3 qiang2 ling2 ruo4 to use one's strength to bully the weak (idiom) 1 暗中[暗中] an4 zhong1 in the dark; in secret; on the sly; surreptitiously 1 查访[查訪] cha2 fang3 to investigate 1 船队[船隊] chuan2 dui4 fleet (of ships) 2 出航[出航] chu1 hang2 to set out (on a trip) 1 慕[慕] mu4 to admire 2 虚名[虛名] xu1 ming2 false reputation 2 务实[務實] wu4 shi2 pragmatic; dealing with concrete issues 1 死死[死死] si3 si3 rigid; unwavering; unbendable; firm (hold on sth); tenacious 1 实务[實務] shi2 wu4 practice (customary action, as opposed to theory); practical 1 点子[點子] dian3 zi5 spot; point; dot; speck; drop (of liquid); droplet; point (of argument); idea; crux; indication; pointer 1 后天[後天] hou4 tian1 the day after tomorrow; acquired (not innate); a posteriori 1 下西洋[下西洋] xia4 xi1 yang2 to sail West (from China); refers to Zhenghe's 15th century expeditions to the Western Pacific 11 农业[農業] nong2 ye4 agriculture; farming 1 经济[經濟] jing1 ji4 economy; economic 1 手工业[手工業] shou3 gong1 ye4 handicraft 1 工商业[工商業] gong1 shang1 ye4 business 1 庞大[龐大] pang2 da4 huge; enormous; tremendous 1 造船[造船] zao4 chuan2 shipbuilding 2 贸易[貿易] mao4 yi4 (commercial) trade; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 发达[發達] fa1 da2 developed (country etc); flourishing; to develop 2 增加[增加] zeng1 jia1 to raise; to increase 2 郑和[鄭和] Zheng4 He2 Zheng He (1371-1433), famous early Ming dynasty admiral and explorer 6 坚实[堅實] jian1 shi2 firm and substantial; solid 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/200 words - 40 min 经济基础[經濟基礎] jing1 ji4 ji1 chu3 socio-economic base; economic foundation 1 物质[物質] wu4 zhi4 matter; substance; material; materialistic; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 罗盘[羅盤] luo2 pan2 compass 1 使用[使用] shi3 yong4 to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of 1 大批[大批] da4 pi1 large quantities of 1 水手[水手] shui3 shou3 mariner; sailor; seaman 1 养成[養成] yang3 cheng2 to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire 1 知识[知識] zhi1 shi5 knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]; intellectual 1 提供[提供] ti2 gong1 to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish 1 技术[技術] ji4 shu4 technology; technique; skill; CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4] 1 宣德[宣德] Xuan1 de2 Xuande Emperor, reign name of fifth Ming emperor Zhu Zhanji 朱瞻基[Zhu1 Zhan1 ji1] (1398-1435), reigned 1426-1436, Temple name 明宣宗[Ming2 Xuan1 zong1] 1 中国[中國] Zhong1 guo2 China 2 古代[古代] gu3 dai4 ancient times; olden times 1 海员[海員] hai3 yuan2 sailor; mariner 1 航行[航行] hang2 xing2 to sail; to fly; to navigate 2 世纪末[世紀末] shi4 ji4 mo4 end of the century 1 欧洲[歐洲] Ou1 zhou1 Europe; abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1] 1 历史[歷史] li4 shi3 history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4] 1 一系列[一系列] yi1 xi4 lie4 a series of; a string of 1 探险[探險] tan4 xian3 to explore; to go on an expedition; adventure 1 试图[試圖] shi4 tu2 to attempt; to try 1 举措[舉措] ju3 cuo4 to move; to act; action; decision; conduct; manner 1 服众[服眾] fu2 zhong4 to convince the masses 1 和平[和平] he2 ping2 peace; peaceful 1 外交[外交] wai4 jiao1 diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep42/217 words - 45 min 模式[模式] mo2 shi4 mode; method; pattern 1 达到[達到] da2 dao4 to reach; to achieve; to attain 1 异域[異域] yi4 yu4 foreign country; alien land 1 富强[富強] fu4 qiang2 rich and powerful 1 凌[凌] ling2 to approach; to rise high; thick ice; to insult or maltreat 1 美好[美好] mei3 hao3 beautiful; fine 1 愿望[願望] yuan4 wang4 desire; wish 1 启航[啟航] qi3 hang2 (of a ship) to set sail; (of an aeroplane) to take off; also written 起航[qi3 hang2] 3 绳子[繩子] sheng2 zi5 cord; string; rope; CL:條|条[tiao2] 1 境况[境況] jing4 kuang4 circumstances 1 劝慰[勸慰] quan4 wei4 to console 1 硬撑[硬撐] ying4 cheng1 to make oneself do sth in spite of adversity, pain etc 1 改天[改天] gai3 tian1 another day; some other time; to find another day (for appointment etc); to take a rain check 1 生辰[生辰] sheng1 chen2 birthday 1 画眉[畫眉] hua4 mei2 to apply makeup to the eyebrows; (bird species of China) Chinese hwamei (Garrulax canorus) 1 歪理[歪理] wai1 li3 fallacious reasoning; preposterous argument 1 日头[日頭] ri4 tou2 sun (dialect); daytime; date 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep43/25 words - 8 min 同乡[同鄉] tong2 xiang1 person from the same village, town, or province 1 好意思[好意思] hao3 yi4 si5 to have the nerve; what a cheek!; to feel no shame; to overcome the shame; (is it) proper? (rhetorical question) 1 假话[假話] jia3 hua4 a lie; untrue statement; misstatement 1 套[套] tao4 to cover; to encase; cover; sheath; to overlap; to interleave; to model after; to copy; formula; harness; loop of rope; (fig.) to fish for; to obtain slyly; classifier for sets, collections; bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names); tau (Greek letter Ττ) 1 喜爱[喜愛] xi3 ai4 to like; to love; to be fond of; favorite 1 藏书[藏書] cang2 shu1 to collect books; library collection 1 常常[常常] chang2 chang2 frequently; often 1 昏厥[昏厥] hun1 jue2 to faint 1 脉象[脈象] mai4 xiang4 condition or type of pulse (in Chinese medicine) 2 琴瑟和鸣[琴瑟和鳴] qin2 se4 he2 ming2 in perfect harmony; in sync; lit. qin and se sing in harmony 1 恩爱[恩愛] en1 ai4 loving affection (in a couple); conjugal love 1 笃[篤] du3 serious (illness); sincere; true 1 病根[病根] bing4 gen1 an incompletely cured illness; an old complaint; the root cause of trouble 1 医治[醫治] yi1 zhi4 to treat (an illness); medical treatment 1 耽误[耽誤] dan1 wu5 to delay; to hold up; to waste time; to interfere with 1 宽厚[寬厚] kuan1 hou4 tolerant; generous; magnanimous; thick and broad (build); thick and deep (voice) 1 极为[極為] ji2 wei2 extremely; exceedingly 1 医药[醫藥] yi1 yao4 medical care and medicines; medicine (drug); medical; pharmaceutical 2 近几年[近幾年] jin4 ji3 nian2 in recent years 1 沉[沉] chen2 to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy 1 屙[屙] e1 to defecate 1 积重难返[積重難返] ji1 zhong4 nan2 fan3 ingrained habits are hard to overcome (idiom); bad old practices die hard 1 号脉[號脈] hao4 mai4 to feel sb's pulse 1 枯[枯] ku1 dried up 3 药材[藥材] yao4 cai2 medicinal ingredient 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep43/50 words - 27 min 上山[上山] shang4 shan1 to go uphill; to spin cocoon (silkworms); to pass away 1 怎[怎] zen3 how 1 风湿[風濕] feng1 shi1 rheumatism 1 治好[治好] zhi4 hao3 to cure 1 苑[苑] yuan4 park 3 太监[太監] tai4 jian4 court eunuch; palace eunuch 1 白骨[白骨] bai2 gu3 bones of the dead 1 杀生[殺生] sha1 sheng1 to take the life of a living creature 1 死囚[死囚] si3 qiu2 prisoner that awaits execution; convict sentenced to death; someone on death row 1 逐一[逐一] zhu2 yi1 one by one 1 情有可原[情有可原] qing2 you3 ke3 yuan2 pardonable (of interruption, misunderstanding etc) 1 原定[原定] yuan2 ding4 originally planned; originally determined 1 赦免[赦免] she4 mian3 to pardon; to absolve; to exempt from punishment 1 灵谷寺[靈谷寺] Ling2 gu3 si4 Linggu temple (Nanjing) 1 显考[顯考] xian3 kao3 honorific term for one's deceased father; (arch.) great-great-grandfather 1 讳[諱] hui4 to avoid mentioning; taboo word; name of deceased emperor or superior 1 灵位[靈位] ling2 wei4 memorial tablet 1 晚饭[晚飯] wan3 fan4 evening meal; dinner; supper; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1] 1 见闻[見聞] jian4 wen2 what one has seen and heard; knowledge; one's experience 1 施肥[施肥] shi1 fei2 to spread manure; to apply fertilizer 1 眠[眠] mian2 to sleep; to hibernate 1 棺[棺] guan1 coffin 1 苏门答腊[蘇門答臘] Su1 men2 da2 la4 Sumatra, one of the Indonesian islands 1 加国[加國] Jia1 guo2 Canada 1 鲁国[魯國] Lu3 guo2 Lu, vassal state at the time of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝|周朝[Zhou1 chao2], located in the southwest of present-day Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1], birthplace of Confucius 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep43/75 words - 32 min 属国[屬國] shu3 guo2 vassal state 1 起居[起居] qi3 ju1 everyday life; regular pattern of life 1 精神[精神] jing1 shen2 spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:個|个[ge4] 2 麻木[麻木] ma2 mu4 numb; insensitive; apathetic 1 脑胀[腦脹] nao3 zhang4 lit. brain swelling; dizzy; light-headed; intoxicated 1 胸闷[胸悶] xiong1 men1 chest pain; chest distress 1 各国[各國] ge4 guo2 each country; every country; various countries 1 使节[使節] shi3 jie2 (diplomatic) envoy 1 医生[醫生] yi1 sheng1 doctor; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2] 1 听其自便[聽其自便] ting1 qi2 zi4 bian4 to allow sb to do sth at his convenience 1 归国[歸國] gui1 guo2 to go home (to one's native country); to return from abroad 1 出洋[出洋] chu1 yang2 to go abroad (old) 1 行医[行醫] xing2 yi1 to practice medicine (esp. in private practice) 1 衣食住行[衣食住行] yi1 shi2 zhu4 xing2 clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs 1 懈怠[懈怠] xie4 dai4 slack; lazy; remiss 1 百家[百家] bai3 jia1 many schools of thought; many people or households 1 阴阳[陰陽] yin1 yang2 yin and yang 1 医卜[醫卜] yi1 bu3 medicine and divination 1 技艺[技藝] ji4 yi4 skill; art 1 成书[成書] cheng2 shu1 publication; a book's first appearance 1 共计[共計] gong4 ji4 to sum up to; to total 1 大义[大義] da4 yi4 righteousness; virtuous cause; a woman's marriage; main points of a piece of writing 1 弑君[弒君] shi4 jun1 regicide; to commit regicide 2 年底[年底] nian2 di3 the end of the year; year-end 1 鞑[韃] Da2 Tartar; a tribe in China 3 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep43/100 words - 41 min 靼[靼] da2 (phonetic); dressed leather 1 盟[盟] meng2 oath; pledge; union; to ally; league, a subdivision corresponding to prefecture in Inner Mongolia 1 策马[策馬] ce4 ma3 to urge on a horse using a whip or spurs 1 随行[隨行] sui2 xing2 to accompany 1 齐全[齊全] qi2 quan2 complete; comprehensive 2 堕[墮] duo4 to fall; to degenerate 1 苏武[蘇武] Su1 Wu3 Su Wu (140-60 BC), Han Dynasty diplomat and statesman, regarded as a model of courage and faithful service 1 年事已高[年事已高] nian2 shi4 yi3 gao1 old in years 1 增设[增設] zeng1 she4 to add to existing facilities or services 1 甘肃[甘肅] Gan1 su4 Gansu province, abbr. 甘[Gan1], short name 隴|陇[Long3], capital Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州[Lan2 zhou1] 1 良马[良馬] liang2 ma3 good horse 1 册封[冊封] ce4 feng1 to confer a title upon sb; to dub; to crown; to invest with rank or title 2 酋长[酋長] qiu2 zhang3 headman (of primitive people); tribal chief; used as translation for foreign leaders, e.g. Indian Rajah or Arab Sheik or Emir 1 昌平[昌平] Chang1 ping2 Changping district of Beijing, formerly Changping county 1 新都[新都] Xin1 du1 Xindu or Newtown district of Chengdu city 成都市[Cheng2 du1 shi4], Sichuan 1 妄动[妄動] wang4 dong4 to rush indiscriminately into action 1 接见[接見] jie1 jian4 to receive sb; to grant an interview 1 成吉思汗[成吉思汗] Cheng2 ji2 si1 han2 Genghis Khan (1162-1227) 3 咽[咽] yan4 variant of 嚥|咽[yan4] 2 胆大妄为[膽大妄為] dan3 da4 wang4 wei2 daring; presumptuous; daredevil 1 探马[探馬] tan4 ma3 mounted scout (arch.) 1 汇报[彙報] hui4 bao4 to report; to give an account of; report 1 独断[獨斷] du2 duan4 to decide alone without consultation; arbitrary; dictatorial 1 联手[聯手] lian2 shou3 lit. to join hands; to act together 1 保卫[保衛] bao3 wei4 to defend; to safeguard 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep43/121 words - 45 min 聚集[聚集] ju4 ji2 to assemble; to gather 1 部族[部族] bu4 zu2 tribe; tribal 2 萨满[薩滿] sa4 man3 shaman (loanword) 1 招牌[招牌] zhao1 pai5 signboard; shop sign; reputation of a business 1 貌合神离[貌合神離] mao4 he2 shen2 li2 the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies underlying disagreement 1 杀害[殺害] sha1 hai4 to murder 1 故而[故而] gu4 er2 therefore 3 自居[自居] zi4 ju1 to consider oneself as; to believe oneself to be 2 室[室] shi4 room; work unit; grave; scabbard; family or clan; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy 1 正统[正統] zheng4 tong3 orthodox 1 势不两立[勢不兩立] shi4 bu4 liang3 li4 the two cannot exist together (idiom); irreconcilable differences; incompatible standpoints 1 傀儡[傀儡] kui3 lei3 puppet 1 其三[其三] qi2 san1 thirdly; the third 1 举止[舉止] ju3 zhi3 bearing; manner; mien 1 圣训[聖訓] sheng4 xun4 sage's instructions; imperial edict 1 大部[大部] da4 bu4 most of; the majority of sth 1 乐见其成[樂見其成] le4 jian4 qi2 cheng2 to look favorably on sth; would be glad see it happen 1 转运[轉運] zhuan3 yun4 to forward goods; to ship; to distribute; transshipment; a lucky break; change of fortune (for the better) 2 纵使[縱使] zong4 shi3 even if; even though 1 有机可乘[有機可乘] you3 ji1 ke3 cheng2 to have an opportunity that one can exploit (idiom) 1 轻取[輕取] qing1 qu3 to beat easily; to gain an easy victory 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep44/25 words - 8 min 马背[馬背] ma3 bei4 horseback 1 走路[走路] zou3 lu4 to walk; to go on foot 1 不得已而为之[不得已而為之] bu4 de2 yi3 er2 wei2 zhi1 to have no other choice; to be the last resort 1 安平[安平] An1 ping2 Anping county in Hengshui 衡水[Heng2 shui3], Hebei; Anping district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan 3 人大[人大] Ren2 da4 (Chinese) National People's Congress (abbr. for 全國人民代表大會|全国人民代表大会[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4]); Renmin University of China (abbr. for 中國人民大學|中国人民大学[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Da4 xue2]) 1 靖安[靖安] Jing4 an1 Jing'an county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi 1 敌情[敵情] di2 qing2 the situation of the enemy positions; intelligence about the enemy 1 逃遁[逃遁] tao2 dun4 to escape; to disappear 1 营盘[營盤] ying2 pan2 military camp; nomadic camp 1 示弱[示弱] shi4 ruo4 not to fight back; to take it lying down; to show weakness; to show one's softer side 1 莫大[莫大] mo4 da4 greatest; most important 1 巧合[巧合] qiao3 he2 coincidence; coincidental; to coincide 1 狡诈[狡詐] jiao3 zha4 craft; cunning; deceitful 1 伸[伸] shen1 to stretch; to extend 1 套子[套子] tao4 zi5 sheath; case; cover; conventional method; cliché; trick; (coll.) condom 1 钦命[欽命] qin1 ming4 Imperial order or edict (old) 1 及时[及時] ji2 shi2 in time; promptly; without delay; timely 1 劝阻[勸阻] quan4 zu3 to advise against; to dissuade 1 世爵[世爵] Shi4 jue2 Spyker 1 追封[追封] zhui1 feng1 to confer a posthumous title 1 供[供] gong1 to provide; to supply 1 筑[築] zhu4 to build; to construct; to ram; to hit; Taiwan pr. [zhu2] 1 驻守[駐守] zhu4 shou3 (man a post and) defend 2 休兵[休兵] xiu1 bing1 to cease fire; armistice; rested troops 1 力挫[力挫] li4 cuo4 to win as a result of tenacious effort; to fight off tough competition 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep44/50 words - 17 min 坐视不理[坐視不理] zuo4 shi4 bu4 li3 to sit and watch, but remain indifferent (idiom) 1 上个[上個] shang4 ge5 first (of two parts); last (week etc); previous; the above 1 征发[徵發] zheng1 fa1 a punitive expedition; a requisition 1 英国[英國] Ying1 guo2 United Kingdom 聯合王國|联合王国[Lian2 he2 wang2 guo2]; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; abbr. for England 英格蘭|英格兰[Ying1 ge2 lan2] 4 独当一面[獨當一面] du2 dang1 yi1 mian4 to assume personal responsibility (idiom); to take charge of a section 1 累及[累及] lei3 ji2 to involve; to affect 1 天命[天命] Tian1 ming4 Mandate of Heaven; destiny; fate; one's life span 2 身兼[身兼] shen1 jian1 holding two jobs simultaneously 1 罗斯[羅斯] Luo2 si1 Roth (name); Kenneth Roth (1955-), executive director of Human Rights Watch 人權觀察|人权观察[Ren2 quan2 Guan1 cha2] 1 欢[歡] huan1 joyous; happy; pleased 1 响当当[響噹噹] xiang3 dang1 dang1 resounding; loud; well known; famous 1 赫[赫] he4 awe-inspiring; abbr. for 赫茲|赫兹[he4 zi1], hertz (Hz) 1 争锋[爭鋒] zheng1 feng1 to strive 1 湖广[湖廣] Hu2 guang3 Hubei and Hunan provinces (a Ming dynasty province) 1 调发[調發] diao4 fa1 to requisition; to dispatch 1 筑城[築城] zhu4 cheng2 fortification 1 击退[擊退] ji1 tui4 to beat back; to repel 1 蔑[蔑] mie4 to belittle; nothing 1 伯颜[伯顏] Ba4 yan2 Bayan (name); Bayan of the Baarin (1236-1295), Mongol Yuan general under Khubilai Khan, victorious over the Southern Song 1235-1239; Bayan of the Merkid (-1340), Yuan dynasty general and politician 1 嫡系[嫡系] di2 xi4 direct line of descent; under one's personal command; school or faction passing on faithfully one's doctrine 1 假作[假作] jia3 zuo4 to feign; to pretend 1 雌[雌] ci2 female; Taiwan pr. [ci1] 1 祸事[禍事] huo4 shi4 disaster; doom 1 扶弱抑强[扶弱抑強] fu2 ruo4 yi4 qiang2 to support the weak and restrain the strong (idiom); robbing the rich to help the poor 1 苦寒[苦寒] ku3 han2 bitter cold 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep44/75 words - 22 min 敌我[敵我] di2 wo3 the enemy and us 2 合身[合身] he2 shen1 well-fitting (of clothes) 1 大大[大大] da4 da4 greatly; enormously; (dialect) dad; uncle 1 强弱[強弱] qiang2 ruo4 strong or weak; intensity; amount of force or pressure 1 赴会[赴會] fu4 hui4 to go to a meeting 1 通河[通河] Tong1 he2 Tonghe county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], Heilongjiang 5 勘测[勘測] kan1 ce4 to investigate; to survey 1 惯例[慣例] guan4 li4 convention; usual practice 1 本色[本色] ben3 se4 inherent qualities; natural qualities; distinctive character; true qualities 2 直达[直達] zhi2 da2 to go nonstop to; through (as in "through train"); nonstop 1 淮安[淮安] Huai2 an1 Huai'an prefecture-level city in Jiangsu 1 平江[平江] Ping2 jiang1 Pingjiang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu; Pingjiang county in Yueyang 岳陽|岳阳[Yue4 yang2], Hunan 1 开凿[開鑿] kai1 zao2 to cut (a canal, tunnel, well etc) 2 清江[清江] Qing1 jiang1 Qingjiang river in Hubei 2 水运[水運] shui3 yun4 waterborne transport 1 贯通[貫通] guan4 tong1 to link up; to thread together 1 船运[船運] chuan2 yun4 sea freight; shipping 1 费用[費用] fei4 yong4 cost; expenditure; expense; CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4] 1 风险[風險] feng1 xian3 risk; hazard 1 试一试[試一試] shi4 yi1 shi4 to have a try 1 税收[稅收] shui4 shou1 taxation 1 通畅[通暢] tong1 chang4 unobstructed; clear 1 畅[暢] chang4 free; unimpeded; smooth; at ease; free from worry; fluent 1 沟通[溝通] gou1 tong1 to join; to connect; to link up; to communicate 1 目前[目前] mu4 qian2 at the present time; currently 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep44/100 words - 39 min 和气[和氣] he2 qi5 friendly; polite; amiable 1 恭顺[恭順] gong1 shun4 deferential; respectful 1 开炮[開砲] kai1 pao4 to open fire 1 双刃[雙刃] shuang1 ren4 double-edged blade 1 敌阵[敵陣] di2 zhen4 the enemy ranks 1 忽[忽] hu1 to neglect; to overlook; to ignore; suddenly 2 游牧[遊牧] you2 mu4 nomadic; to move about in search of pasture; to rove around as a nomad 1 民族[民族] min2 zu2 nationality; ethnic group; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 最为[最為] zui4 wei2 the most 1 无敌[無敵] wu2 di2 unequalled; without rival; a paragon 1 撒手[撒手] sa1 shou3 to let go of sth; to give up 1 创立[創立] chuang4 li4 to establish; to set up; to found 1 文士[文士] wen2 shi4 literati; scholar 1 安南[安南] An1 nan2 Annam (Tang Dynasty protectorate located in what is now northern Vietnam); Annam (autonomous kingdom located in what is now northern Vietnam, 10th-15th century); Annam (central part of Vietnam during the French colonial period); old name for Vietnam; Annan district of Tainan City 臺南市|台南市[Tai2 nan2 shi4], Taiwan; Kofi Annan (1938-2018), UN secretary-general 1997-2006 1 说不出[說不出] shuo1 bu5 chu1 unable to say 1 行状[行狀] xing2 zhuang4 person's background 1 煤[煤] mei2 coal; CL:塊|块[kuai4] 3 十一月[十一月] Shi2 yi1 yue4 November; eleventh month (of the lunar year) 1 搬迁[搬遷] ban1 qian1 to move; to relocate; removal 1 正式[正式] zheng4 shi4 formal; official 1 阅[閱] yue4 to inspect; to review; to read; to peruse; to go through; to experience 1 远门[遠門] yuan3 men2 (to go to) distant parts; faraway; a distant relative 1 十九[十九] shi2 jiu3 nineteen; 19 2 性情[性情] xing4 qing2 nature; temperament 1 如出一辙[如出一轍] ru2 chu1 yi1 zhe2 to be precisely the same; to be no different 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep44/114 words - 45 min 储蓄[儲蓄] chu3 xu4 to deposit money; to save; savings 1 眚[眚] sheng3 cataract of the eye; error 1 内容[內容] nei4 rong2 content; substance; details; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4] 1 苟[苟] gou3 if; supposing; careless; negligent; temporarily 1 其后[其後] qi2 hou4 next; later; after that 1 谀[諛] yu2 to flatter 3 昏君[昏君] hun1 jun1 incapable ruler 1 宽敞[寬敞] kuan1 chang5 spacious; wide 2 透气[透氣] tou4 qi4 to flow freely (of air); to ventilate; to breathe (of fabric etc); to take a breath of fresh air; to divulge 2 阳光[陽光] yang2 guang1 sunshine; CL:線|线[xian4]; transparent (open to public scrutiny) 2 炭[炭] tan4 wood charcoal; coal 2 逢年过节[逢年過節] feng2 nian2 guo4 jie2 at the Chinese New Year or other festivities 2 粽子[粽子] zong4 zi5 glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and boiled 2 汤圆[湯圓] tang1 yuan2 boiled balls of glutinous rice flour, eaten during the Lantern Festival 2 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep45/25 words - 9 min 牢[牢] lao2 firm; sturdy; fold (for animals); sacrifice; prison 1 家务[家務] jia1 wu4 household duties; housework 2 狱卒[獄卒] yu4 zu2 jailer (old) 1 要钱[要錢] yao4 qian2 to charge; to demand payment 1 有钱[有錢] you3 qian2 well-off; wealthy 1 在意[在意] zai4 yi4 to care about; to mind 1 赞成[贊成] zan4 cheng2 to approve; to endorse; (literary) to assist 1 非议[非議] fei1 yi4 to criticize 1 修撰[修撰] xiu1 zhuan4 to compile; to compose 1 昌盛[昌盛] chang1 sheng4 prosperous 1 奴儿干[奴兒干] Nu2 er2 gan1 part of Heilongjiang and the Vladivostok area ruled by the Ming dynasty 1 乌[烏] wu1 crow; black 1 国威[國威] guo2 wei1 national prestige 1 播[播] bo1 to sow; to scatter; to spread; to broadcast; Taiwan pr. [bo4] 1 称为[稱為] cheng1 wei2 called; to call sth (by a name); to name 1 典范[典範] dian3 fan4 model; example; paragon 1 力有未逮[力有未逮] li4 you3 wei4 dai4 beyond one's reach or power (to do sth) 1 评说[評說] ping2 shuo1 to comment; to evaluate 1 好大喜功[好大喜功] hao4 da4 xi3 gong1 to rejoice in grandiose deeds; to strive to achieve extraordinary things 1 劳民伤财[勞民傷財] lao2 min2 shang1 cai2 waste of manpower and resources 1 非得[非得] fei1 dei3 (followed by a verb phrase, then – optionally – 不可, or 不行 etc) must 2 频繁[頻繁] pin2 fan2 frequently; often 1 珍重[珍重] zhen1 zhong4 precious; extremely valuable; (honorific) Please take good care of yourself! 1 精制[精製] jing1 zhi4 refined 1 品种[品種] pin3 zhong3 breed; variety; CL:個|个[ge4] 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep45/50 words - 28 min 里里外外[裡裡外外] li3 li3 wai4 wai4 inside and out 1 吞并[吞併] tun1 bing4 to annex 1 撺掇[攛掇] cuan1 duo5 to urge sb on 1 放松[放鬆] fang4 song1 to loosen; to relax 1 苦事[苦事] ku3 shi4 hard job; arduous task 1 汉文帝[漢文帝] Han4 Wen2 di4 Emperor Wen of Han (202-157 BC), fourth Han emperor, personal name Liu Heng 劉恆|刘恒[Liu2 Heng2], reigned 180-157 BC 1 燃香[燃香] ran2 xiang1 to burn incense 2 不变[不變] bu4 bian4 constant; unvarying; (math.) invariant 1 鸡鸣狗盗[雞鳴狗盜] ji1 ming2 gou3 dao4 crowing like a cock and stealing like a dog (idiom); bag of tricks; useful talents 1 帷[帷] wei2 curtain; screen 1 筷子[筷子] kuai4 zi5 chopsticks; CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1] 1 由于[由於] you2 yu2 due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because 1 赶上[趕上] gan3 shang4 to keep up with; to catch up with; to overtake; to chance upon; in time for 1 宁阳[寧陽] Ning2 yang2 Ningyang county in Tai'an 泰安[Tai4 an1], Shandong 1 邙山[邙山] Mang2 shan1 Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan, with many Han, Wei and Jin dynasty royal tombs 1 武安[武安] Wu3 an1 Wu'an county level city in Handan 邯鄲|邯郸[Han2 dan1], Hebei 2 猴[猴] hou2 monkey; CL:隻|只[zhi1] 1 惊弓之鸟[驚弓之鳥] jing1 gong1 zhi1 niao3 lit. a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow (idiom); fig. sb who frightens easily, due to past experiences 1 当当[當當] dang4 dang4 to pawn 1 花架子[花架子] hua1 jia4 zi5 attractive appearance, but without substance 1 胆大[膽大] dan3 da4 daring; bold; audacious 1 燃[燃] ran2 to burn; to ignite; to light; fig. to spark off (hopes); to start (debate); to raise (hopes) 1 昆[昆] kun1 descendant; elder brother; a style of Chinese poetry 1 冈[岡] gang1 ridge; mound 1 留意[留意] liu2 yi4 to be mindful; to pay attention to; to take note of 1 //The Imperial Age - S1/Ep45/64 words - 42 min 享[享] xiang3 to enjoy; to benefit; to have the use of 1 享清福[享清福] xiang3 qing1 fu2 living in ease and comfort 1 硬是[硬是] ying4 shi4 just; simply; stubbornly; really 1 灰溜溜[灰溜溜] hui1 liu1 liu1 dull gray; gloomy; dejected; crestfallen; with one's tail between one's legs 1 待会儿[待會兒] dai1 hui4 r5 in a moment; later; also pr. [dai1 hui3 r5] or [dai1 hui5 r5] 1 乘[乘] cheng2 to ride; to mount; to make use of; to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; to multiply (math.); Buddhist sect or creed 1 后果[後果] hou4 guo3 consequences; aftermath 1 丧气[喪氣] sang4 qi5 unlucky 1 礼仪[禮儀] li3 yi2 etiquette; ceremony 1 丧服[喪服] sang1 fu2 mourning garment 1 集权[集權] ji2 quan2 centralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party 1 厂[廠] chang3 factory; yard; depot; workhouse; works; (industrial) plant 1 疏通[疏通] shu1 tong1 to unblock; to dredge; to clear the way; to get things flowing; to facilitate; to mediate; to lobby; to explicate (a text) 1 经济繁荣[經濟繁榮] jing1 ji4 fan2 rong2 economic prosperity 1